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io_uring: optimise submission side poll_refs
The final poll_refs put in __io_arm_poll_handler() takes quite some cycles. When we're arming from the original task context task_work won't be run, so in this case we can assume that we won't race with task_works and so not take the initial ownership ref. One caveat is that after arming a poll we may race with it, so we have to add a bunch of io_poll_get_ownership() hidden inside of io_poll_can_finish_inline() whenever we want to complete arming inline. For the same reason we can't just set REQ_F_DOUBLE_POLL in __io_queue_proc() and so need to sync with the first poll entry by taking its wq head lock. Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8825315d7f5e182ac1578a031e546f79b1c97d01.1655990418.git.asml.silence@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ struct io_poll_table {
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struct io_kiocb *req;
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int nr_entries;
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int error;
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bool owning;
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/* output value, set only if arm poll returns >0 */
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__poll_t result_mask;
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};
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@ -374,6 +375,27 @@ static int io_poll_wake(struct wait_queue_entry *wait, unsigned mode, int sync,
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return 1;
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}
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static void io_poll_double_prepare(struct io_kiocb *req)
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{
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struct wait_queue_head *head;
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struct io_poll *poll = io_poll_get_single(req);
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/* head is RCU protected, see io_poll_remove_entries() comments */
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rcu_read_lock();
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head = smp_load_acquire(&poll->head);
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if (head) {
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/*
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* poll arm may not hold ownership and so race with
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* io_poll_wake() by modifying req->flags. There is only one
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* poll entry queued, serialise with it by taking its head lock.
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*/
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spin_lock_irq(&head->lock);
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req->flags |= REQ_F_DOUBLE_POLL;
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spin_unlock_irq(&head->lock);
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}
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rcu_read_unlock();
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}
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static void __io_queue_proc(struct io_poll *poll, struct io_poll_table *pt,
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struct wait_queue_head *head,
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struct io_poll **poll_ptr)
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@ -405,16 +427,19 @@ static void __io_queue_proc(struct io_poll *poll, struct io_poll_table *pt,
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pt->error = -ENOMEM;
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return;
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}
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io_poll_double_prepare(req);
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/* mark as double wq entry */
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wqe_private |= IO_WQE_F_DOUBLE;
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req->flags |= REQ_F_DOUBLE_POLL;
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io_init_poll_iocb(poll, first->events, first->wait.func);
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*poll_ptr = poll;
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if (req->opcode == IORING_OP_POLL_ADD)
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req->flags |= REQ_F_ASYNC_DATA;
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} else {
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/* fine to modify, there is no poll queued to race with us */
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req->flags |= REQ_F_SINGLE_POLL;
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}
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req->flags |= REQ_F_SINGLE_POLL;
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pt->nr_entries++;
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poll->head = head;
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poll->wait.private = (void *) wqe_private;
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@ -435,6 +460,12 @@ static void io_poll_queue_proc(struct file *file, struct wait_queue_head *head,
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(struct io_poll **) &pt->req->async_data);
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}
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static bool io_poll_can_finish_inline(struct io_kiocb *req,
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struct io_poll_table *pt)
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{
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return pt->owning || io_poll_get_ownership(req);
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}
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/*
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* Returns 0 when it's handed over for polling. The caller owns the requests if
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* it returns non-zero, but otherwise should not touch it. Negative values
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@ -443,7 +474,8 @@ static void io_poll_queue_proc(struct file *file, struct wait_queue_head *head,
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*/
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static int __io_arm_poll_handler(struct io_kiocb *req,
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struct io_poll *poll,
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struct io_poll_table *ipt, __poll_t mask)
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struct io_poll_table *ipt, __poll_t mask,
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unsigned issue_flags)
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{
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struct io_ring_ctx *ctx = req->ctx;
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int v;
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@ -452,34 +484,45 @@ static int __io_arm_poll_handler(struct io_kiocb *req,
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req->work.cancel_seq = atomic_read(&ctx->cancel_seq);
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io_init_poll_iocb(poll, mask, io_poll_wake);
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poll->file = req->file;
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req->apoll_events = poll->events;
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ipt->pt._key = mask;
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ipt->req = req;
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ipt->error = 0;
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ipt->nr_entries = 0;
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/*
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* Take the ownership to delay any tw execution up until we're done
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* with poll arming. see io_poll_get_ownership().
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* Polling is either completed here or via task_work, so if we're in the
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* task context we're naturally serialised with tw by merit of running
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* the same task. When it's io-wq, take the ownership to prevent tw
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* from running. However, when we're in the task context, skip taking
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* it as an optimisation.
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*
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* Note: even though the request won't be completed/freed, without
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* ownership we still can race with io_poll_wake().
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* io_poll_can_finish_inline() tries to deal with that.
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*/
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atomic_set(&req->poll_refs, 1);
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ipt->owning = issue_flags & IO_URING_F_UNLOCKED;
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atomic_set(&req->poll_refs, (int)ipt->owning);
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mask = vfs_poll(req->file, &ipt->pt) & poll->events;
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if (unlikely(ipt->error || !ipt->nr_entries)) {
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io_poll_remove_entries(req);
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if (mask && (poll->events & EPOLLET)) {
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if (!io_poll_can_finish_inline(req, ipt)) {
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io_poll_mark_cancelled(req);
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return 0;
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} else if (mask && (poll->events & EPOLLET)) {
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ipt->result_mask = mask;
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return 1;
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} else {
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return ipt->error ?: -EINVAL;
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}
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return ipt->error ?: -EINVAL;
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}
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if (mask &&
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((poll->events & (EPOLLET|EPOLLONESHOT)) == (EPOLLET|EPOLLONESHOT))) {
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if (!io_poll_can_finish_inline(req, ipt))
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return 0;
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io_poll_remove_entries(req);
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ipt->result_mask = mask;
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/* no one else has access to the req, forget about the ref */
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@ -491,18 +534,21 @@ static int __io_arm_poll_handler(struct io_kiocb *req,
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else
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io_poll_req_insert(req);
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if (mask && (poll->events & EPOLLET)) {
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if (mask && (poll->events & EPOLLET) &&
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io_poll_can_finish_inline(req, ipt)) {
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__io_poll_execute(req, mask);
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return 0;
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}
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/*
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* Release ownership. If someone tried to queue a tw while it was
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* locked, kick it off for them.
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*/
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v = atomic_dec_return(&req->poll_refs);
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if (unlikely(v & IO_POLL_REF_MASK))
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__io_poll_execute(req, 0);
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if (ipt->owning) {
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/*
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* Release ownership. If someone tried to queue a tw while it was
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* locked, kick it off for them.
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*/
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v = atomic_dec_return(&req->poll_refs);
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if (unlikely(v & IO_POLL_REF_MASK))
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__io_poll_execute(req, 0);
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}
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return 0;
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}
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@ -585,7 +631,7 @@ int io_arm_poll_handler(struct io_kiocb *req, unsigned issue_flags)
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io_kbuf_recycle(req, issue_flags);
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ret = __io_arm_poll_handler(req, &apoll->poll, &ipt, mask);
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ret = __io_arm_poll_handler(req, &apoll->poll, &ipt, mask, issue_flags);
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if (ret)
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return ret > 0 ? IO_APOLL_READY : IO_APOLL_ABORTED;
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trace_io_uring_poll_arm(req, mask, apoll->poll.events);
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@ -817,7 +863,7 @@ int io_poll_add(struct io_kiocb *req, unsigned int issue_flags)
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else
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req->flags &= ~REQ_F_HASH_LOCKED;
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ret = __io_arm_poll_handler(req, poll, &ipt, poll->events);
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ret = __io_arm_poll_handler(req, poll, &ipt, poll->events, issue_flags);
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if (ret > 0) {
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io_req_set_res(req, ipt.result_mask, 0);
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return IOU_OK;
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