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hugetlb: batch PMD split for bulk vmemmap dedup
In an effort to minimize amount of TLB flushes, batch all PMD splits belonging to a range of pages in order to perform only 1 (global) TLB flush. Add a flags field to the walker and pass whether it's a bulk allocation or just a single page to decide to remap. First value (VMEMMAP_SPLIT_NO_TLB_FLUSH) designates the request to not do the TLB flush when we split the PMD. Rebased and updated by Mike Kravetz Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231019023113.345257-7-mike.kravetz@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Cc: Barry Song <21cnbao@gmail.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: James Houghton <jthoughton@google.com> Cc: Konrad Dybcio <konradybcio@kernel.org> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@linux.dev> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org> Cc: Usama Arif <usama.arif@bytedance.com> Cc: Xiongchun Duan <duanxiongchun@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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@ -27,6 +27,8 @@
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* @reuse_addr: the virtual address of the @reuse_page page.
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* @vmemmap_pages: the list head of the vmemmap pages that can be freed
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* or is mapped from.
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* @flags: used to modify behavior in vmemmap page table walking
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* operations.
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*/
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struct vmemmap_remap_walk {
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void (*remap_pte)(pte_t *pte, unsigned long addr,
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@ -35,9 +37,13 @@ struct vmemmap_remap_walk {
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struct page *reuse_page;
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unsigned long reuse_addr;
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struct list_head *vmemmap_pages;
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/* Skip the TLB flush when we split the PMD */
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#define VMEMMAP_SPLIT_NO_TLB_FLUSH BIT(0)
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unsigned long flags;
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};
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static int split_vmemmap_huge_pmd(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long start)
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static int split_vmemmap_huge_pmd(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long start, bool flush)
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{
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pmd_t __pmd;
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int i;
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@ -80,7 +86,8 @@ static int split_vmemmap_huge_pmd(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long start)
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/* Make pte visible before pmd. See comment in pmd_install(). */
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smp_wmb();
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pmd_populate_kernel(&init_mm, pmd, pgtable);
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flush_tlb_kernel_range(start, start + PMD_SIZE);
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if (flush)
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flush_tlb_kernel_range(start, start + PMD_SIZE);
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} else {
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pte_free_kernel(&init_mm, pgtable);
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}
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@ -127,11 +134,20 @@ static int vmemmap_pmd_range(pud_t *pud, unsigned long addr,
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do {
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int ret;
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ret = split_vmemmap_huge_pmd(pmd, addr & PMD_MASK);
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ret = split_vmemmap_huge_pmd(pmd, addr & PMD_MASK,
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!(walk->flags & VMEMMAP_SPLIT_NO_TLB_FLUSH));
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if (ret)
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return ret;
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next = pmd_addr_end(addr, end);
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/*
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* We are only splitting, not remapping the hugetlb vmemmap
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* pages.
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*/
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if (!walk->remap_pte)
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continue;
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vmemmap_pte_range(pmd, addr, next, walk);
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} while (pmd++, addr = next, addr != end);
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@ -198,7 +214,8 @@ static int vmemmap_remap_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
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return ret;
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} while (pgd++, addr = next, addr != end);
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flush_tlb_kernel_range(start, end);
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if (walk->remap_pte)
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flush_tlb_kernel_range(start, end);
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return 0;
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}
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@ -297,6 +314,36 @@ static void vmemmap_restore_pte(pte_t *pte, unsigned long addr,
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set_pte_at(&init_mm, addr, pte, mk_pte(page, pgprot));
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}
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/**
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* vmemmap_remap_split - split the vmemmap virtual address range [@start, @end)
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* backing PMDs of the directmap into PTEs
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* @start: start address of the vmemmap virtual address range that we want
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* to remap.
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* @end: end address of the vmemmap virtual address range that we want to
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* remap.
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* @reuse: reuse address.
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*
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* Return: %0 on success, negative error code otherwise.
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*/
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static int vmemmap_remap_split(unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
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unsigned long reuse)
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{
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int ret;
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struct vmemmap_remap_walk walk = {
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.remap_pte = NULL,
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.flags = VMEMMAP_SPLIT_NO_TLB_FLUSH,
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};
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/* See the comment in the vmemmap_remap_free(). */
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BUG_ON(start - reuse != PAGE_SIZE);
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mmap_read_lock(&init_mm);
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ret = vmemmap_remap_range(reuse, end, &walk);
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mmap_read_unlock(&init_mm);
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return ret;
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}
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/**
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* vmemmap_remap_free - remap the vmemmap virtual address range [@start, @end)
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* to the page which @reuse is mapped to, then free vmemmap
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@ -320,6 +367,7 @@ static int vmemmap_remap_free(unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
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.remap_pte = vmemmap_remap_pte,
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.reuse_addr = reuse,
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.vmemmap_pages = vmemmap_pages,
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.flags = 0,
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};
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int nid = page_to_nid((struct page *)reuse);
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gfp_t gfp_mask = GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_NOWARN;
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@ -368,6 +416,7 @@ static int vmemmap_remap_free(unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
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.remap_pte = vmemmap_restore_pte,
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.reuse_addr = reuse,
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.vmemmap_pages = vmemmap_pages,
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.flags = 0,
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};
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vmemmap_remap_range(reuse, end, &walk);
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@ -419,6 +468,7 @@ static int vmemmap_remap_alloc(unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
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.remap_pte = vmemmap_restore_pte,
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.reuse_addr = reuse,
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.vmemmap_pages = &vmemmap_pages,
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.flags = 0,
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};
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/* See the comment in the vmemmap_remap_free(). */
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@ -628,11 +678,45 @@ void hugetlb_vmemmap_optimize(const struct hstate *h, struct page *head)
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free_vmemmap_page_list(&vmemmap_pages);
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}
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static int hugetlb_vmemmap_split(const struct hstate *h, struct page *head)
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{
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unsigned long vmemmap_start = (unsigned long)head, vmemmap_end;
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unsigned long vmemmap_reuse;
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if (!vmemmap_should_optimize(h, head))
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return 0;
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vmemmap_end = vmemmap_start + hugetlb_vmemmap_size(h);
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vmemmap_reuse = vmemmap_start;
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vmemmap_start += HUGETLB_VMEMMAP_RESERVE_SIZE;
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/*
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* Split PMDs on the vmemmap virtual address range [@vmemmap_start,
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* @vmemmap_end]
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*/
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return vmemmap_remap_split(vmemmap_start, vmemmap_end, vmemmap_reuse);
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}
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void hugetlb_vmemmap_optimize_folios(struct hstate *h, struct list_head *folio_list)
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{
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struct folio *folio;
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LIST_HEAD(vmemmap_pages);
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list_for_each_entry(folio, folio_list, lru) {
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int ret = hugetlb_vmemmap_split(h, &folio->page);
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/*
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* Spliting the PMD requires allocating a page, thus lets fail
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* early once we encounter the first OOM. No point in retrying
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* as it can be dynamically done on remap with the memory
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* we get back from the vmemmap deduplication.
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*/
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if (ret == -ENOMEM)
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break;
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}
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flush_tlb_all();
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list_for_each_entry(folio, folio_list, lru) {
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int ret = __hugetlb_vmemmap_optimize(h, &folio->page,
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&vmemmap_pages);
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