Commit Graph

429 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Jens Axboe
a3df2e456c block: add a BUILD_BUG_ON() for adding more bio flags than we have space
We have BIO_FLAG_LAST in the enum for bio specific flags, but it's
not used to check that we're not exceeding the size of them. Add
such a check.

Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-01-29 15:18:33 -07:00
Jens Axboe
ee4b4e2248 Revert "block: bio_copy_data_iter"
This reverts commit db1c7d7797.

We're reinstating the pktcdvd driver, which needs this API.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-01-04 14:43:27 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
db1c7d7797 block: bio_copy_data_iter
With the pktcdvdv removal, bio_copy_data_iter is unused now.  Fold the
logic into bio_copy_data and remove the separate lower level function.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221206144407.722049-1-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-12-06 10:18:27 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov
42b2b2fb6e bio: shrink max number of pcpu cached bios
The downside of the bio pcpu cache is that bios of a cpu will be never
freed unless there is new I/O issued from that cpu. We currently keep
max 512 bios, which feels too much, half it.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/bc198e8efb27d8c740d80c8ce477432729075096.1667384020.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-16 09:44:26 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov
b99182c501 bio: add pcpu caching for non-polling bio_put
This patch extends REQ_ALLOC_CACHE to IRQ completions, whenever
currently it's only limited to iopoll. Instead of guarding the list with
irq toggling on alloc, which is expensive, it keeps an additional
irq-safe list from which bios are spliced in batches to ammortise
overhead. On the put side it toggles irqs, but in many cases they're
already disabled and so cheap.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c2306de96b900ab9264f4428ec37768ddcf0da36.1667384020.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-16 09:44:26 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov
f25cf75a45 bio: split pcpu cache part of bio_put into a helper
Extract a helper out of bio_put for recycling into percpu caches.
It's a preparation patch without functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/e97ab2026a89098ee1bfdd09bcb9451fced95f87.1667384020.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-16 09:44:26 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov
759aa12f19 bio: don't rob starving biosets of bios
Biosets keep a mempool, so as long as requests complete we can always
can allocate and have forward progress. Percpu bio caches break that
assumptions as we may complete into the cache of one CPU and after try
and fail to allocate with another CPU. We also can't grab from another
CPU's cache without tricky sync.

If we're allocating with a bio while the mempool is undersaturated,
remove REQ_ALLOC_CACHE flag, so on put it will go straight to mempool.
It might try to free into mempool more requests than required, but
assuming than there is no memory starvation in the system it'll
stabilise and never hit that path.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/aa150caf9c263fa92269e86d7826cc8fa65f38de.1667384020.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-16 09:44:26 -07:00
Logan Gunthorpe
5e3e3f2e15 block: set FOLL_PCI_P2PDMA in __bio_iov_iter_get_pages()
When a bio's queue supports PCI P2PDMA, set FOLL_PCI_P2PDMA for
iov_iter_get_pages_flags(). This allows PCI P2PDMA pages to be passed
from userspace and enables the O_DIRECT path in iomap based filesystems
and direct to block devices.

Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221021174116.7200-7-logang@deltatee.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-09 11:29:21 -07:00
Logan Gunthorpe
49580e6907 block: add check when merging zone device pages
Consecutive zone device pages should not be merged into the same sgl
or bvec segment with other types of pages or if they belong to different
pgmaps. Otherwise getting the pgmap of a given segment is not possible
without scanning the entire segment. This helper returns true either if
both pages are not zone device pages or both pages are zone device
pages with the same pgmap.

Add a helper to determine if zone device pages are mergeable and use
this helper in page_is_mergeable().

Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221021174116.7200-5-logang@deltatee.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-09 11:29:21 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
d4b7332eef block-6.1-2022-10-20
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Merge tag 'block-6.1-2022-10-20' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux

Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:

 - NVMe pull request via Christoph:
      - fix nvme-hwmon for DMA non-cohehrent architectures (Serge Semin)
      - add a nvme-hwmong maintainer (Christoph Hellwig)
      - fix error pointer dereference in error handling (Dan Carpenter)
      - fix invalid memory reference in nvmet_subsys_attr_qid_max_show
        (Daniel Wagner)
      - don't limit the DMA segment size in nvme-apple (Russell King)
      - fix workqueue MEM_RECLAIM flushing dependency (Sagi Grimberg)
      - disable write zeroes on various Kingston SSDs (Xander Li)

 - fix a memory leak with block device tracing (Ye)

 - flexible-array fix for ublk (Yushan)

 - document the ublk recovery feature from this merge window
   (ZiyangZhang)

 - remove dead bfq variable in struct (Yuwei)

 - error handling rq clearing fix (Yu)

 - add an IRQ safety check for the cached bio freeing (Pavel)

 - drbd bio cloning fix (Christoph)

* tag 'block-6.1-2022-10-20' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux:
  blktrace: remove unnessary stop block trace in 'blk_trace_shutdown'
  blktrace: fix possible memleak in '__blk_trace_remove'
  blktrace: introduce 'blk_trace_{start,stop}' helper
  bio: safeguard REQ_ALLOC_CACHE bio put
  block, bfq: remove unused variable for bfq_queue
  drbd: only clone bio if we have a backing device
  ublk_drv: use flexible-array member instead of zero-length array
  nvmet: fix invalid memory reference in nvmet_subsys_attr_qid_max_show
  nvmet: fix workqueue MEM_RECLAIM flushing dependency
  nvme-hwmon: kmalloc the NVME SMART log buffer
  nvme-hwmon: consistently ignore errors from nvme_hwmon_init
  nvme: add Guenther as nvme-hwmon maintainer
  nvme-apple: don't limit DMA segement size
  nvme-pci: disable write zeroes on various Kingston SSD
  nvme: fix error pointer dereference in error handling
  Documentation: document ublk user recovery feature
  blk-mq: fix null pointer dereference in blk_mq_clear_rq_mapping()
2022-10-21 15:14:14 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov
d4347d5040 bio: safeguard REQ_ALLOC_CACHE bio put
bio_put() with REQ_ALLOC_CACHE assumes that it's executed not from
an irq context. Let's add a warning if the invariant is not respected,
especially since there is a couple of places removing REQ_POLLED by hand
without also clearing REQ_ALLOC_CACHE.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/558d78313476c4e9c233902efa0092644c3d420a.1666122465.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-10-20 05:50:29 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
a521fc3cfb block-6.1-2022-10-13
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Merge tag 'block-6.1-2022-10-13' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux

Pull more block updates from Jens Axboe:
 "Fixes that ended up landing later than the initial block pull request.
  Nothing really major in here:

   - NVMe pull request via Christoph:
        - add NVME_QUIRK_BOGUS_NID for Lexar NM760 (Abhijit)
        - add NVME_QUIRK_NO_DEEPEST_PS to avoid the deepest sleep state
          on ZHITAI TiPro5000 SSDs (Xi Ruoyao)
        - fix possible hang caused during ctrl deletion (Sagi Grimberg)
        - fix possible hang in live ns resize with ANA access (Sagi
          Grimberg)

   - Proactively avoid a sign extension issue with the queue flags
     (Brian)

   - Regression fix for hidden disks (Christoph)

   - Update OPAL maintainers entry (Jonathan)

   - blk-wbt regression initialization fix (Yu)"

* tag 'block-6.1-2022-10-13' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux:
  nvme-multipath: fix possible hang in live ns resize with ANA access
  nvme-pci: avoid the deepest sleep state on ZHITAI TiPro5000 SSDs
  nvme-pci: add NVME_QUIRK_BOGUS_NID for Lexar NM760
  nvme-tcp: fix possible hang caused during ctrl deletion
  nvme-rdma: fix possible hang caused during ctrl deletion
  block: fix leaking minors of hidden disks
  block: avoid sign extend problem with default queue flags mask
  blk-wbt: fix that 'rwb->wc' is always set to 1 in wbt_init()
  block: Remove the repeat word 'can'
  MAINTAINERS: Update SED-Opal Maintainers
2022-10-13 21:25:57 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
27bc50fc90 - Yu Zhao's Multi-Gen LRU patches are here. They've been under test in
linux-next for a couple of months without, to my knowledge, any negative
   reports (or any positive ones, come to that).
 
 - Also the Maple Tree from Liam R.  Howlett.  An overlapping range-based
   tree for vmas.  It it apparently slight more efficient in its own right,
   but is mainly targeted at enabling work to reduce mmap_lock contention.
 
   Liam has identified a number of other tree users in the kernel which
   could be beneficially onverted to mapletrees.
 
   Yu Zhao has identified a hard-to-hit but "easy to fix" lockdep splat
   (https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAOUHufZabH85CeUN-MEMgL8gJGzJEWUrkiM58JkTbBhh-jew0Q@mail.gmail.com).
   This has yet to be addressed due to Liam's unfortunately timed
   vacation.  He is now back and we'll get this fixed up.
 
 - Dmitry Vyukov introduces KMSAN: the Kernel Memory Sanitizer.  It uses
   clang-generated instrumentation to detect used-unintialized bugs down to
   the single bit level.
 
   KMSAN keeps finding bugs.  New ones, as well as the legacy ones.
 
 - Yang Shi adds a userspace mechanism (madvise) to induce a collapse of
   memory into THPs.
 
 - Zach O'Keefe has expanded Yang Shi's madvise(MADV_COLLAPSE) to support
   file/shmem-backed pages.
 
 - userfaultfd updates from Axel Rasmussen
 
 - zsmalloc cleanups from Alexey Romanov
 
 - cleanups from Miaohe Lin: vmscan, hugetlb_cgroup, hugetlb and memory-failure
 
 - Huang Ying adds enhancements to NUMA balancing memory tiering mode's
   page promotion, with a new way of detecting hot pages.
 
 - memcg updates from Shakeel Butt: charging optimizations and reduced
   memory consumption.
 
 - memcg cleanups from Kairui Song.
 
 - memcg fixes and cleanups from Johannes Weiner.
 
 - Vishal Moola provides more folio conversions
 
 - Zhang Yi removed ll_rw_block() :(
 
 - migration enhancements from Peter Xu
 
 - migration error-path bugfixes from Huang Ying
 
 - Aneesh Kumar added ability for a device driver to alter the memory
   tiering promotion paths.  For optimizations by PMEM drivers, DRM
   drivers, etc.
 
 - vma merging improvements from Jakub Matěn.
 
 - NUMA hinting cleanups from David Hildenbrand.
 
 - xu xin added aditional userspace visibility into KSM merging activity.
 
 - THP & KSM code consolidation from Qi Zheng.
 
 - more folio work from Matthew Wilcox.
 
 - KASAN updates from Andrey Konovalov.
 
 - DAMON cleanups from Kaixu Xia.
 
 - DAMON work from SeongJae Park: fixes, cleanups.
 
 - hugetlb sysfs cleanups from Muchun Song.
 
 - Mike Kravetz fixes locking issues in hugetlbfs and in hugetlb core.
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2022-10-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - Yu Zhao's Multi-Gen LRU patches are here. They've been under test in
   linux-next for a couple of months without, to my knowledge, any
   negative reports (or any positive ones, come to that).

 - Also the Maple Tree from Liam Howlett. An overlapping range-based
   tree for vmas. It it apparently slightly more efficient in its own
   right, but is mainly targeted at enabling work to reduce mmap_lock
   contention.

   Liam has identified a number of other tree users in the kernel which
   could be beneficially onverted to mapletrees.

   Yu Zhao has identified a hard-to-hit but "easy to fix" lockdep splat
   at [1]. This has yet to be addressed due to Liam's unfortunately
   timed vacation. He is now back and we'll get this fixed up.

 - Dmitry Vyukov introduces KMSAN: the Kernel Memory Sanitizer. It uses
   clang-generated instrumentation to detect used-unintialized bugs down
   to the single bit level.

   KMSAN keeps finding bugs. New ones, as well as the legacy ones.

 - Yang Shi adds a userspace mechanism (madvise) to induce a collapse of
   memory into THPs.

 - Zach O'Keefe has expanded Yang Shi's madvise(MADV_COLLAPSE) to
   support file/shmem-backed pages.

 - userfaultfd updates from Axel Rasmussen

 - zsmalloc cleanups from Alexey Romanov

 - cleanups from Miaohe Lin: vmscan, hugetlb_cgroup, hugetlb and
   memory-failure

 - Huang Ying adds enhancements to NUMA balancing memory tiering mode's
   page promotion, with a new way of detecting hot pages.

 - memcg updates from Shakeel Butt: charging optimizations and reduced
   memory consumption.

 - memcg cleanups from Kairui Song.

 - memcg fixes and cleanups from Johannes Weiner.

 - Vishal Moola provides more folio conversions

 - Zhang Yi removed ll_rw_block() :(

 - migration enhancements from Peter Xu

 - migration error-path bugfixes from Huang Ying

 - Aneesh Kumar added ability for a device driver to alter the memory
   tiering promotion paths. For optimizations by PMEM drivers, DRM
   drivers, etc.

 - vma merging improvements from Jakub Matěn.

 - NUMA hinting cleanups from David Hildenbrand.

 - xu xin added aditional userspace visibility into KSM merging
   activity.

 - THP & KSM code consolidation from Qi Zheng.

 - more folio work from Matthew Wilcox.

 - KASAN updates from Andrey Konovalov.

 - DAMON cleanups from Kaixu Xia.

 - DAMON work from SeongJae Park: fixes, cleanups.

 - hugetlb sysfs cleanups from Muchun Song.

 - Mike Kravetz fixes locking issues in hugetlbfs and in hugetlb core.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAOUHufZabH85CeUN-MEMgL8gJGzJEWUrkiM58JkTbBhh-jew0Q@mail.gmail.com [1]

* tag 'mm-stable-2022-10-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (555 commits)
  hugetlb: allocate vma lock for all sharable vmas
  hugetlb: take hugetlb vma_lock when clearing vma_lock->vma pointer
  hugetlb: fix vma lock handling during split vma and range unmapping
  mglru: mm/vmscan.c: fix imprecise comments
  mm/mglru: don't sync disk for each aging cycle
  mm: memcontrol: drop dead CONFIG_MEMCG_SWAP config symbol
  mm: memcontrol: use do_memsw_account() in a few more places
  mm: memcontrol: deprecate swapaccounting=0 mode
  mm: memcontrol: don't allocate cgroup swap arrays when memcg is disabled
  mm/secretmem: remove reduntant return value
  mm/hugetlb: add available_huge_pages() func
  mm: remove unused inline functions from include/linux/mm_inline.h
  selftests/vm: add selftest for MADV_COLLAPSE of uffd-minor memory
  selftests/vm: add file/shmem MADV_COLLAPSE selftest for cleared pmd
  selftests/vm: add thp collapse shmem testing
  selftests/vm: add thp collapse file and tmpfs testing
  selftests/vm: modularize thp collapse memory operations
  selftests/vm: dedup THP helpers
  mm/khugepaged: add tracepoint to hpage_collapse_scan_file()
  mm/madvise: add file and shmem support to MADV_COLLAPSE
  ...
2022-10-10 17:53:04 -07:00
Deming Wang
340e134727 block: Remove the repeat word 'can'
Remove the repeat word 'can' from the comments of bio_kmalloc.

Signed-off-by: Deming Wang <wangdeming@inspur.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221006084450.1513-1-wangdeming@inspur.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-10-06 07:23:13 -06:00
Alexander Potapenko
11b331f857 block: kmsan: skip bio block merging logic for KMSAN
KMSAN doesn't allow treating adjacent memory pages as such, if they were
allocated by different alloc_pages() calls.  The block layer however does
so: adjacent pages end up being used together.  To prevent this, make
page_is_mergeable() return false under KMSAN.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220915150417.722975-29-glider@google.com
Signed-off-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Suggested-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-10-03 14:03:23 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
118f3663fb block: remove PSI accounting from the bio layer
PSI accounting is now done by the VM code, where it should have been
since the beginning.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220915094200.139713-6-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-09-20 08:24:38 -06:00
Yu Kuai
320fb0f91e blk-throttle: fix that io throttle can only work for single bio
Test scripts:
cd /sys/fs/cgroup/blkio/
echo "8:0 1024" > blkio.throttle.write_bps_device
echo $$ > cgroup.procs
dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/sda bs=10k count=1 oflag=direct &
dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/sda bs=10k count=1 oflag=direct &

Test result:
10240 bytes (10 kB, 10 KiB) copied, 10.0134 s, 1.0 kB/s
10240 bytes (10 kB, 10 KiB) copied, 10.0135 s, 1.0 kB/s

The problem is that the second bio is finished after 10s instead of 20s.

Root cause:
1) second bio will be flagged:

__blk_throtl_bio
 while (true) {
  ...
  if (sq->nr_queued[rw]) -> some bio is throttled already
   break
 };
 bio_set_flag(bio, BIO_THROTTLED); -> flag the bio

2) flagged bio will be dispatched without waiting:

throtl_dispatch_tg
 tg_may_dispatch
  tg_with_in_bps_limit
   if (bps_limit == U64_MAX || bio_flagged(bio, BIO_THROTTLED))
    *wait = 0; -> wait time is zero
    return true;

commit 9f5ede3c01 ("block: throttle split bio in case of iops limit")
support to count split bios for iops limit, thus it adds flagged bio
checking in tg_with_in_bps_limit() so that split bios will only count
once for bps limit, however, it introduce a new problem that io throttle
won't work if multiple bios are throttled.

In order to fix the problem, handle iops/bps limit in different ways:

1) for iops limit, there is no flag to record if the bio is throttled,
   and iops is always applied.
2) for bps limit, original bio will be flagged with BIO_BPS_THROTTLED,
   and io throttle will ignore bio with the flag.

Noted this patch also remove the code to set flag in __bio_clone(), it's
introduced in commit 111be88398 ("block-throttle: avoid double
charge"), and author thinks split bio can be resubmited and throttled
again, which is wrong because split bio will continue to dispatch from
caller.

Fixes: 9f5ede3c01 ("block: throttle split bio in case of iops limit")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220829022240.3348319-2-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-09-12 00:19:48 -06:00
Jens Axboe
12c5b70c18 block: enable per-cpu bio caching for the fs bio set
This is useful for polled IO on a file, or for polled IO with the
io_uring passthrough mechanism. If bio allocations are done with
REQ_POLLED for those cases, then initializing the bio set with
BIOSET_PERCPU_CACHE enables the local per-cpu cache which eliminates
allocations (and frees) of bio structs when possible.

Reviewed-by: Kanchan Joshi <joshi.k@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-09-02 13:03:33 -06:00
Al Viro
480cb846c2 block: convert to advancing variants of iov_iter_get_pages{,_alloc}()
... doing revert if we end up not using some pages

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2022-08-08 22:37:22 -04:00
Keith Busch
e97424fd44 block: fix leaking page ref on truncated direct io
The size being added to a bio from an iov is aligned to a block size
after the pages were gotten. If the new aligned size truncates the last
page, its reference was being leaked. Ensure all pages that were not
added to the bio have their reference released.

Since this essentially requires doing the same that bio_put_pages(), and
there was only one caller for that function, this patch makes the
put_page() loop common for everyone.

Fixes: b1a000d3b8 ("block: relax direct io memory alignment")
Reported-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220712153256.2202024-3-kbusch@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-08-02 21:08:54 -06:00
Keith Busch
34cdb8c825 block: ensure bio_iov_add_page can't fail
Adding the page could fail on the bio_full() condition, which checks for
either exceeding the bio's max segments or total size exceeding
UINT_MAX. We already ensure the max segments can't be exceeded, so just
ensure the total size won't reach the limit. This simplifies error
handling and removes unnecessary repeated bio_full() checks.

Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220712153256.2202024-2-kbusch@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-08-02 21:08:54 -06:00
Keith Busch
325347d965 block: ensure iov_iter advances for added pages
There are cases where a bio may not accept additional pages, and the iov
needs to advance to the last data length that was accepted. The zone
append used to handle this correctly, but was inadvertently broken when
the setup was made common with the normal r/w case.

Fixes: 576ed91354 ("block: use bio_add_page in bio_iov_iter_get_pages")
Fixes: c58c0074c5 ("block/bio: remove duplicate append pages code")
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220712153256.2202024-1-kbusch@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-08-02 21:08:54 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
c55ddd9082 block: pass struct queue_limits to the bio splitting helpers
Allow using the splitting helpers on just a queue_limits instead of
a full request_queue structure.  This will eventually allow file systems
or remapping drivers to split REQ_OP_ZONE_APPEND bios based on limits
calculated as the minimum common capabilities over multiple devices.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220727162300.3089193-7-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-08-02 21:08:53 -06:00
Bart Van Assche
16458cf3bd block: Use the new blk_opf_t type
Use the new blk_opf_t type for arguments and variables that represent
request flags or a bitwise combination of a request operation and
request flags. Rename the function arguments and also a structure member
that hold a request operation and flags from 'rw' into 'opf'.

This patch does not change any functionality.

Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220714180729.1065367-7-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-07-14 12:14:30 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
edd1dbc83b block: use bdev_is_zoned instead of open coding it
Use bdev_is_zoned in all places where a block_device is available instead
of open coding it.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220706070350.1703384-4-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-07-06 06:46:25 -06:00
Keith Busch
b1a000d3b8 block: relax direct io memory alignment
Use the address alignment requirements from the block_device for direct
io instead of requiring addresses be aligned to the block size. User
space can discover the alignment requirements from the dma_alignment
queue attribute.

User space can specify any hardware compatible DMA offset for each
segment, but every segment length is still required to be a multiple of
the block size.

Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220610195830.3574005-11-kbusch@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-06-27 06:29:11 -06:00
Keith Busch
c58c0074c5 block/bio: remove duplicate append pages code
The getting pages setup for zone append and normal IO are identical. Use
common code for each.

Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220610195830.3574005-3-kbusch@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-06-27 06:29:11 -06:00
Keith Busch
b82d9fa257 block: fix infinite loop for invalid zone append
Returning 0 early from __bio_iov_append_get_pages() for the
max_append_sectors warning just creates an infinite loop since 0 means
success, and the bio will never fill from the unadvancing iov_iter. We
could turn the return into an error value, but it will already be turned
into an error value later on, so just remove the warning. Clearly no one
ever hit it anyway.

Fixes: 0512a75b98 ("block: Introduce REQ_OP_ZONE_APPEND")
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220610195830.3574005-2-kbusch@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-06-27 06:29:11 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
d5a37b1998 block: remove bioset_init_from_src
Unused now, and the interface never really made a whole lot of sense to
start with.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
2022-06-08 14:04:14 -04:00
Jens Axboe
605f7415ec block: make bioset_exit() fully resilient against being called twice
Most of bioset_exit() is fine being called twice, as it clears the
various allocations etc when they are freed. The exception is
bio_alloc_cache_destroy(), which does not clear ->cache when it has
freed it.

This isn't necessarily a bug, but can be if buggy users does call the
exit path more then once, or with just a memset() bioset which has
never been initialized. dm appears to be one such user.

Fixes: be4d234d7a ("bio: add allocation cache abstraction")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/YpK7m+14A+pZKs5k@casper.infradead.org/
Reported-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-05-29 07:36:31 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
403d50341c block: take destination bvec offsets into account in bio_copy_data_iter
Appartly bcache can copy into bios that do not just contain fresh
pages but can have offsets into the bio_vecs.  Restore support for tht
in bio_copy_data_iter.

Fixes: f8b679a070 ("block: rewrite bio_copy_data_iter to use bvec_kmap_local and memcpy_to_bvec")
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220524143919.1155501-1-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-05-27 20:35:55 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
7ecc56c62b block: allow passing a NULL bdev to bio_alloc_clone/bio_init_clone
Device mapper wants to allocate a bio before knowing the device it
gets send to, so add explicit support for that.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220504142950.567582-3-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-05-04 18:29:52 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
513616843d block: remove superfluous calls to blkcg_bio_issue_init
blkcg_bio_issue_init is called in submit_bio.  There is no need to have
extra calls that just get overriden in __bio_clone and the two places
that copy and pasted from it.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220504142950.567582-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-05-04 18:29:52 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
066ff57101 block: turn bio_kmalloc into a simple kmalloc wrapper
Remove the magic autofree semantics and require the callers to explicitly
call bio_init to initialize the bio.

This allows bio_free to catch accidental bio_put calls on bio_init()ed
bios as well.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Acked-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220406061228.410163-5-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-04-17 19:30:41 -06:00
Mike Snitzer
b53f3dcd70 block: allow use of per-cpu bio alloc cache by block drivers
Refine per-cpu bio alloc cache interfaces so that DM and other block
drivers can properly create and use the cache:

DM uses bioset_init_from_src() to do its final bioset initialization,
so must update bioset_init_from_src() to set BIOSET_PERCPU_CACHE if
%src bioset has a cache.

Also move bio_clear_polled() to include/linux/bio.h to allow users
outside of block core.

Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220324203526.62306-3-snitzer@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-04-17 16:49:40 -06:00
Mike Snitzer
0df71650c0 block: allow using the per-cpu bio cache from bio_alloc_bioset
Replace the BIO_PERCPU_CACHE bio-internal flag with a REQ_ALLOC_CACHE
one that can be passed to bio_alloc / bio_alloc_bioset, and implement
the percpu cache allocation logic in a helper called from
bio_alloc_bioset.  This allows any bio_alloc_bioset user to use the
percpu caches instead of having the functionality tied to struct kiocb.

Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
[hch: refactored a bit]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220324203526.62306-2-snitzer@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-04-17 16:49:40 -06:00
Ming Lei
8535c0185d block: fix offset/size check in bio_trim()
Unit of bio->bi_iter.bi_size is bytes, but unit of offset/size
is sector.

Fix the above issue in checking offset/size in bio_trim().

Fixes: e83502ca5f ("block: fix argument type of bio_trim()")
Cc: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220414084443.1736850-1-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-04-14 10:15:24 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
561593a048 for-5.18/write-streams-2022-03-18
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Merge tag 'for-5.18/write-streams-2022-03-18' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull NVMe write streams removal from Jens Axboe:
 "This removes the write streams support in NVMe. No vendor ever really
  shipped working support for this, and they are not interested in
  supporting it.

  With the NVMe support gone, we have nothing in the tree that supports
  this. Remove passing around of the hints.

  The only discussion point in this patchset imho is the fact that the
  file specific write hint setting/getting fcntl helpers will now return
  -1/EINVAL like they did before we supported write hints. No known
  applications use these functions, I only know of one prototype that I
  help do for RocksDB, and that's not used. That said, with a change
  like this, it's always a bit controversial. Alternatively, we could
  just make them return 0 and pretend it worked. It's placement based
  hints after all"

* tag 'for-5.18/write-streams-2022-03-18' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  fs: remove fs.f_write_hint
  fs: remove kiocb.ki_hint
  block: remove the per-bio/request write hint
  nvme: remove support or stream based temperature hint
2022-03-26 11:51:46 -07:00
Tejun Heo
aa1b46dcdc block: fix rq-qos breakage from skipping rq_qos_done_bio()
a647a524a4 ("block: don't call rq_qos_ops->done_bio if the bio isn't
tracked") made bio_endio() skip rq_qos_done_bio() if BIO_TRACKED is not set.
While this fixed a potential oops, it also broke blk-iocost by skipping the
done_bio callback for merged bios.

Before, whether a bio goes through rq_qos_throttle() or rq_qos_merge(),
rq_qos_done_bio() would be called on the bio on completion with BIO_TRACKED
distinguishing the former from the latter. rq_qos_done_bio() is not called
for bios which wenth through rq_qos_merge(). This royally confuses
blk-iocost as the merged bios never finish and are considered perpetually
in-flight.

One reliably reproducible failure mode is an intermediate cgroup geting
stuck active preventing its children from being activated due to the
leaf-only rule, leading to loss of control. The following is from
resctl-bench protection scenario which emulates isolating a web server like
workload from a memory bomb run on an iocost configuration which should
yield a reasonable level of protection.

  # cat /sys/block/nvme2n1/device/model
  Samsung SSD 970 PRO 512GB
  # cat /sys/fs/cgroup/io.cost.model
  259:0 ctrl=user model=linear rbps=834913556 rseqiops=93622 rrandiops=102913 wbps=618985353 wseqiops=72325 wrandiops=71025
  # cat /sys/fs/cgroup/io.cost.qos
  259:0 enable=1 ctrl=user rpct=95.00 rlat=18776 wpct=95.00 wlat=8897 min=60.00 max=100.00
  # resctl-bench -m 29.6G -r out.json run protection::scenario=mem-hog,loops=1
  ...
  Memory Hog Summary
  ==================

  IO Latency: R p50=242u:336u/2.5m p90=794u:1.4m/7.5m p99=2.7m:8.0m/62.5m max=8.0m:36.4m/350m
              W p50=221u:323u/1.5m p90=709u:1.2m/5.5m p99=1.5m:2.5m/9.5m max=6.9m:35.9m/350m

  Isolation and Request Latency Impact Distributions:

                min   p01   p05   p10   p25   p50   p75   p90   p95   p99   max  mean stdev
  isol%       15.90 15.90 15.90 40.05 57.24 59.07 60.01 74.63 74.63 90.35 90.35 58.12 15.82
  lat-imp%        0     0     0     0     0  4.55 14.68 15.54 233.5 548.1 548.1 53.88 143.6

  Result: isol=58.12:15.82% lat_imp=53.88%:143.6 work_csv=100.0% missing=3.96%

The isolation result of 58.12% is close to what this device would show
without any IO control.

Fix it by introducing a new flag BIO_QOS_MERGED to mark merged bios and
calling rq_qos_done_bio() on them too. For consistency and clarity, rename
BIO_TRACKED to BIO_QOS_THROTTLED. The flag checks are moved into
rq_qos_done_bio() so that it's next to the code paths that set the flags.

With the patch applied, the above same benchmark shows:

  # resctl-bench -m 29.6G -r out.json run protection::scenario=mem-hog,loops=1
  ...
  Memory Hog Summary
  ==================

  IO Latency: R p50=123u:84.4u/985u p90=322u:256u/2.5m p99=1.6m:1.4m/9.5m max=11.1m:36.0m/350m
              W p50=429u:274u/995u p90=1.7m:1.3m/4.5m p99=3.4m:2.7m/11.5m max=7.9m:5.9m/26.5m

  Isolation and Request Latency Impact Distributions:

                min   p01   p05   p10   p25   p50   p75   p90   p95   p99   max  mean stdev
  isol%       84.91 84.91 89.51 90.73 92.31 94.49 96.36 98.04 98.71 100.0 100.0 94.42  2.81
  lat-imp%        0     0     0     0     0  2.81  5.73 11.11 13.92 17.53 22.61  4.10  4.68

  Result: isol=94.42:2.81% lat_imp=4.10%:4.68 work_csv=58.34% missing=0%

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Fixes: a647a524a4 ("block: don't call rq_qos_ops->done_bio if the bio isn't tracked")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.15+
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/Yi7rdrzQEHjJLGKB@slm.duckdns.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-03-14 14:23:13 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
c75e707fe1 block: remove the per-bio/request write hint
With the NVMe support for this gone, there are no consumers of these hints
left, so remove them.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220304175556.407719-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-03-07 12:45:57 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
97939610b8 block: remove bio_devname
All callers are gone, so remove this wrapper.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220304180105.409765-11-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-03-07 06:42:33 -07:00
Ming Lei
672fdcf0e7 block: partition include/linux/blk-cgroup.h
Partition include/linux/blk-cgroup.h into two parts: one is public part,
the other is block layer private part.

Suggested by Christoph Hellwig.

Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220211101149.2368042-4-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-02-11 10:02:41 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
abfc426d1b block: pass a block_device to bio_clone_fast
Pass a block_device to bio_clone_fast and __bio_clone_fast and give
the functions more suitable names.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220202160109.108149-14-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-02-04 07:43:18 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
a0e8de798d block: initialize the target bio in __bio_clone_fast
All callers of __bio_clone_fast initialize the bio first.  Move that
initialization into __bio_clone_fast instead.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220202160109.108149-13-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-02-04 07:43:18 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
56b4b5abcd block: clone crypto and integrity data in __bio_clone_fast
__bio_clone_fast should also clone integrity and crypto data, as a clone
without those is incomplete.  Right now the only caller that can actually
support crypto and integrity data (dm) does it manually for the one
callchain that supports these, but we better do it properly in the core.

Note that all callers except for the above mentioned one also don't need
to handle failure at all, given that the integrity and crypto clones are
based on mempool allocations that won't fail for sleeping allocations.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220202160109.108149-11-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-02-04 07:43:18 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
78e3437450 block: call bio_associate_blkg from bio_reset
Call bio_associate_blkg just like bio_set_dev did in the callers before
the conversion to set the block device in bio_reset.

Fixes: a7c50c9404 ("block: pass a block_device and opf to bio_reset")
Reported-by: syzbot+2b3f18414c37b42dcc94@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Tested-by: syzbot+2b3f18414c37b42dcc94@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220204071934.168469-1-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-02-04 06:32:43 -07:00
Jiapeng Chong
455a844d63 block: fix boolreturn.cocci warning
Return statements in functions returning bool should use true/false
instead of 1/0.

./block/bio.c:1081:9-10: WARNING: return of 0/1 in function
'bio_add_folio' with return type bool.

Reported-by: Abaci Robot <abaci@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiapeng Chong <jiapeng.chong@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220128043454.68927-1-jiapeng.chong@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-02-02 07:50:00 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
a7c50c9404 block: pass a block_device and opf to bio_reset
Pass the block_device that we plan to use this bio for and the
operation to bio_reset to optimize the assigment.  A NULL block_device
can be passed, both for the passthrough case on a raw request_queue and
to temporarily avoid refactoring some nasty code.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220124091107.642561-20-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-02-02 07:50:00 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
49add4966d block: pass a block_device and opf to bio_init
Pass the block_device that we plan to use this bio for and the
operation to bio_init to optimize the assignment.  A NULL block_device
can be passed, both for the passthrough case on a raw request_queue and
to temporarily avoid refactoring some nasty code.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220124091107.642561-19-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-02-02 07:49:59 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
07888c665b block: pass a block_device and opf to bio_alloc
Pass the block_device and operation that we plan to use this bio for to
bio_alloc to optimize the assignment.  NULL/0 can be passed, both for the
passthrough case on a raw request_queue and to temporarily avoid
refactoring some nasty code.

Also move the gfp_mask argument after the nr_vecs argument for a much
more logical calling convention matching what most of the kernel does.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220124091107.642561-18-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-02-02 07:49:59 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
b77c88c210 block: pass a block_device and opf to bio_alloc_kiocb
Pass the block_device and operation that we plan to use this bio for to
bio_alloc_kiocb to optimize the assigment.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220124091107.642561-17-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-02-02 07:49:59 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
609be10667 block: pass a block_device and opf to bio_alloc_bioset
Pass the block_device and operation that we plan to use this bio for to
bio_alloc_bioset to optimize the assigment.  NULL/0 can be passed, both
for the passthrough case on a raw request_queue and to temporarily avoid
refactoring some nasty code.

Also move the gfp_mask argument after the nr_vecs argument for a much
more logical calling convention matching what most of the kernel does.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220124091107.642561-16-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-02-02 07:49:59 -07:00
Chaitanya Kulkarni
0a3140ea0f block: pass a block_device and opf to blk_next_bio
All callers need to set the block_device and operation, so lift that into
the common code.

Signed-off-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220124091107.642561-15-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-02-02 07:49:59 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
3b005bf6ac block: move blk_next_bio to bio.c
Keep blk_next_bio next to the core bio infrastructure.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220124091107.642561-14-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-02-02 07:49:59 -07:00
OGAWA Hirofumi
3ee859e384 block: Fix wrong offset in bio_truncate()
bio_truncate() clears the buffer outside of last block of bdev, however
current bio_truncate() is using the wrong offset of page. So it can
return the uninitialized data.

This happened when both of truncated/corrupted FS and userspace (via
bdev) are trying to read the last of bdev.

Reported-by: syzbot+ac94ae5f68b84197f41c@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/875yqt1c9g.fsf@mail.parknet.co.jp
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-01-20 06:30:12 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
f079ab01b5 Convert xfs/iomap to use folios
This should be all that is needed for XFS to use large folios.
 There is no code in this pull request to create large folios, but
 no additional changes should be needed to XFS or iomap once they
 are created.
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Merge tag 'iomap-5.17' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/linux

Pull iomap updates from Matthew Wilcox:
 "Convert xfs/iomap to use folios.

  This should be all that is needed for XFS to use large folios. There
  is no code in this pull request to create large folios, but no
  additional changes should be needed to XFS or iomap once they are
  created.

  Usually this would have come from Darrick, and we had intended that it
  would come that route. Between the holidays and various things which
  Darrick needed to work on, he asked if I could send things directly.

  There weren't any other iomap patches pending for this release, which
  probably also played a role"

* tag 'iomap-5.17' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/linux: (26 commits)
  iomap: Inline __iomap_zero_iter into its caller
  xfs: Support large folios
  iomap: Support large folios in invalidatepage
  iomap: Convert iomap_migrate_page() to use folios
  iomap: Convert iomap_add_to_ioend() to take a folio
  iomap: Simplify iomap_do_writepage()
  iomap: Simplify iomap_writepage_map()
  iomap,xfs: Convert ->discard_page to ->discard_folio
  iomap: Convert iomap_write_end_inline to take a folio
  iomap: Convert iomap_write_begin() and iomap_write_end() to folios
  iomap: Convert __iomap_zero_iter to use a folio
  iomap: Allow iomap_write_begin() to be called with the full length
  iomap: Convert iomap_page_mkwrite to use a folio
  iomap: Convert readahead and readpage to use a folio
  iomap: Convert iomap_read_inline_data to take a folio
  iomap: Use folio offsets instead of page offsets
  iomap: Convert bio completions to use folios
  iomap: Pass the iomap_page into iomap_set_range_uptodate
  iomap: Add iomap_invalidate_folio
  iomap: Convert iomap_releasepage to use a folio
  ...
2022-01-12 12:51:41 -08:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
85f5a74c2b block: Add bio_add_folio()
This is a thin wrapper around bio_add_page().  The main advantage here
is the documentation that folios larger than 2GiB are not supported.
It's not currently possible to allocate folios that large, but if it
ever becomes possible, this function will fail gracefully instead of
doing I/O to the wrong bytes.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-12-16 15:49:51 -05:00
Jens Axboe
fcade2ce06 block: use singly linked list for bio cache
Pointless to maintain a head/tail for the list, as we never need to
access the tail. Entries are always LIFO for cache hotness reasons.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-12-16 08:43:09 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov
1bb6b81029 block: avoid extra iter advance with async iocb
Nobody cares about iov iterators state if we return -EIOCBQUEUED, so as
the we now have __blkdev_direct_IO_async(), which gets pages only once,
we can skip expensive iov_iter_advance(). It's around 1-2% of all CPU
spent.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/a6158edfbfa2ae3bc24aed29a72f035df18fad2f.1635337135.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-27 06:54:58 -06:00
Pavel Begunkov
fa5fa8ec60 block: refactor bio_iov_bvec_set()
Combine bio_iov_bvec_set() and bio_iov_bvec_set_append() and let the
caller to do iov_iter_advance(). Also get rid of __bio_iov_bvec_set(),
which was duplicated in the final binary, and replace a weird
iov_iter_truncate() of a temporal iter copy with min() better reflecting
the intention.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/bcf1ac36fce769a514e19475f3623cd86a1d8b72.1635006010.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-25 08:00:48 -06:00
Pavel Begunkov
c809084ab0 block: inline a part of bio_release_pages()
Inline BIO_NO_PAGE_REF check of bio_release_pages() to avoid function
call.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-20 08:08:07 -06:00
Jens Axboe
d4aa57a1ca block: don't bother iter advancing a fully done bio
If we're completing nbytes and nbytes is the size of the bio, don't bother
with calling into the iterator increment helpers. Just clear the bio
size and we're done.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18 08:50:16 -06:00
Pavel Begunkov
3caee4634b block: use bdev_get_queue() in bio.c
Convert bdev->bd_disk->queue to bdev_get_queue(), it's uses a cached
queue pointer and so is faster.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/85c36ea784d285a5075baa10049e6b59e15fb484.1634219547.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18 06:17:36 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
3e08773c38 block: switch polling to be bio based
Replace the blk_poll interface that requires the caller to keep a queue
and cookie from the submissions with polling based on the bio.

Polling for the bio itself leads to a few advantages:

 - the cookie construction can made entirely private in blk-mq.c
 - the caller does not need to remember the request_queue and cookie
   separately and thus sidesteps their lifetime issues
 - keeping the device and the cookie inside the bio allows to trivially
   support polling BIOs remapping by stacking drivers
 - a lot of code to propagate the cookie back up the submission path can
   be removed entirely.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Mark Wunderlich <mark.wunderlich@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211012111226.760968-15-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18 06:17:36 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
1a7e76e4f1 block: use SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU for the bio slab
This flags ensures that the pages will not be reused for non-bio
allocations before the end of an RCU grace period.  With that we can
safely use a RCU lookup for bio polling as long as we are fine with
occasionally polling the wrong device.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Mark Wunderlich <mark.wunderlich@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211012111226.760968-13-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18 06:17:36 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
4f7ab09a1c block: mark bio_truncate static
bio_truncate is only used in bio.c, so mark it static.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211012161804.991559-9-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18 06:17:35 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
9774b39175 block: mark __bio_try_merge_page static
Mark __bio_try_merge_page static and move it up a bit to avoid the need
for a forward declaration.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211012161804.991559-7-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18 06:17:35 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
9a6083becb block: move bio_full out of bio.h
bio_full is only used in bio.c, so move it there.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211012161804.991559-6-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18 06:17:35 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
9e8c0d0d4d block: remove BIO_BUG_ON
BIO_DEBUG is always defined, so just switch the two instances to use
BUG_ON directly.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211012161804.991559-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18 06:17:34 -06:00
Ming Lei
a647a524a4 block: don't call rq_qos_ops->done_bio if the bio isn't tracked
rq_qos framework is only applied on request based driver, so:

1) rq_qos_done_bio() needn't to be called for bio based driver

2) rq_qos_done_bio() needn't to be called for bio which isn't tracked,
such as bios ended from error handling code.

Especially in bio_endio():

1) request queue is referred via bio->bi_bdev->bd_disk->queue, which
may be gone since request queue refcount may not be held in above two
cases

2) q->rq_qos may be freed in blk_cleanup_queue() when calling into
__rq_qos_done_bio()

Fix the potential kernel panic by not calling rq_qos_ops->done_bio if
the bio isn't tracked. This way is safe because both ioc_rqos_done_bio()
and blkcg_iolatency_done_bio() are nop if the bio isn't tracked.

Reported-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Cc: tj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210924110704.1541818-1-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-09-24 11:04:39 -06:00
Jens Axboe
0ef47db1cb bio: fix kerneldoc documentation for bio_alloc_kiocb()
Apparently the last fixup got butter fingered a bit, the correct variable
name is 'nr_vecs', not 'nr_iovecs'.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210903164939.02f6e8c5@canb.auug.org.au/
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-09-03 07:42:13 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
87045e6546 for-5.15-tag
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Merge tag 'for-5.15-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux

Pull btrfs updates from David Sterba:
 "The highlights of this round are integrations with fs-verity and
  idmapped mounts, the rest is usual mix of minor improvements, speedups
  and cleanups.

  There are some patches outside of btrfs, namely updating some VFS
  interfaces, all straightforward and acked.

  Features:

   - fs-verity support, using standard ioctls, backward compatible with
     read-only limitation on inodes with previously enabled fs-verity

   - idmapped mount support

   - make mount with rescue=ibadroots more tolerant to partially damaged
     trees

   - allow raid0 on a single device and raid10 on two devices,
     degenerate cases but might be useful as an intermediate step during
     conversion to other profiles

   - zoned mode block group auto reclaim can be disabled via sysfs knob

  Performance improvements:

   - continue readahead of node siblings even if target node is in
     memory, could speed up full send (on sample test +11%)

   - batching of delayed items can speed up creating many files

   - fsync/tree-log speedups
       - avoid unnecessary work (gains +2% throughput, -2% run time on
         sample load)
       - reduced lock contention on renames (on dbench +4% throughput,
         up to -30% latency)

  Fixes:

   - various zoned mode fixes

   - preemptive flushing threshold tuning, avoid excessive work on
     almost full filesystems

  Core:

   - continued subpage support, preparation for implementing remaining
     features like compression and defragmentation; with some
     limitations, write is now enabled on 64K page systems with 4K
     sectors, still considered experimental
       - no readahead on compressed reads
       - inline extents disabled
       - disabled raid56 profile conversion and mount

   - improved flushing logic, fixing early ENOSPC on some workloads

   - inode flags have been internally split to read-only and read-write
     incompat bit parts, used by fs-verity

   - new tree items for fs-verity
       - descriptor item
       - Merkle tree item

   - inode operations extended to be namespace-aware

   - cleanups and refactoring

  Generic code changes:

   - fs: new export filemap_fdatawrite_wbc

   - fs: removed sync_inode

   - block: bio_trim argument type fixups

   - vfs: add namespace-aware lookup"

* tag 'for-5.15-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux: (114 commits)
  btrfs: reset replace target device to allocation state on close
  btrfs: zoned: fix ordered extent boundary calculation
  btrfs: do not do preemptive flushing if the majority is global rsv
  btrfs: reduce the preemptive flushing threshold to 90%
  btrfs: tree-log: check btrfs_lookup_data_extent return value
  btrfs: avoid unnecessarily logging directories that had no changes
  btrfs: allow idmapped mount
  btrfs: handle ACLs on idmapped mounts
  btrfs: allow idmapped INO_LOOKUP_USER ioctl
  btrfs: allow idmapped SUBVOL_SETFLAGS ioctl
  btrfs: allow idmapped SET_RECEIVED_SUBVOL ioctls
  btrfs: relax restrictions for SNAP_DESTROY_V2 with subvolids
  btrfs: allow idmapped SNAP_DESTROY ioctls
  btrfs: allow idmapped SNAP_CREATE/SUBVOL_CREATE ioctls
  btrfs: check whether fsgid/fsuid are mapped during subvolume creation
  btrfs: allow idmapped permission inode op
  btrfs: allow idmapped setattr inode op
  btrfs: allow idmapped tmpfile inode op
  btrfs: allow idmapped symlink inode op
  btrfs: allow idmapped mkdir inode op
  ...
2021-08-31 09:41:22 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
3b629f8d6d io_uring-bio-cache.5-2021-08-30
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Merge tag 'io_uring-bio-cache.5-2021-08-30' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull support for struct bio recycling from Jens Axboe:
 "This adds bio recycling support for polled IO, allowing quick reuse of
  a bio for high IOPS scenarios via a percpu bio_set list.

  It's good for almost a 10% improvement in performance, bumping our
  per-core IO limit from ~3.2M IOPS to ~3.5M IOPS"

* tag 'io_uring-bio-cache.5-2021-08-30' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  bio: improve kerneldoc documentation for bio_alloc_kiocb()
  block: provide bio_clear_hipri() helper
  block: use the percpu bio cache in __blkdev_direct_IO
  io_uring: enable use of bio alloc cache
  block: clear BIO_PERCPU_CACHE flag if polling isn't supported
  bio: add allocation cache abstraction
  fs: add kiocb alloc cache flag
  bio: optimize initialization of a bio
2021-08-30 19:30:30 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov
d9cf3bd531 bio: fix page leak bio_add_hw_page failure
__bio_iov_append_get_pages() doesn't put not appended pages on
bio_add_hw_page() failure, so potentially leaking them, fix it. Also, do
the same for __bio_iov_iter_get_pages(), even though it looks like it
can't be triggered by userspace in this case.

Fixes: 0512a75b98 ("block: Introduce REQ_OP_ZONE_APPEND")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.8+
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1edfa6a2ffd66d55e6345a477df5387d2c1415d0.1626653825.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-24 08:04:58 -06:00
Jens Axboe
3d5b3fbeda bio: improve kerneldoc documentation for bio_alloc_kiocb()
We're missing a description for the 'nr_vecs' parameter. While in there,
clarify that freeing a bio allocated through this function must be done
from process context.

Fixes: 1cbbd31c4ada ("bio: add allocation cache abstraction")
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 13:45:40 -06:00
Jens Axboe
be4d234d7a bio: add allocation cache abstraction
Add a per-cpu bio_set cache for bio allocations, enabling us to quickly
recycle them instead of going through the slab allocator. This cache
isn't IRQ safe, and hence is only really suitable for polled IO.

Very simple - keeps a count of bio's in the cache, and maintains a max
of 512 with a slack of 64. If we get above max + slack, we drop slack
number of bio's.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 13:44:43 -06:00
Jens Axboe
da521626ac bio: optimize initialization of a bio
The memset() used is measurably slower in targeted benchmarks, wasting
about 1% of the total runtime, or 50% of the (later) hot path cached
bio alloc. Get rid of it and fill in the bio manually.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 13:44:02 -06:00
Chaitanya Kulkarni
e83502ca5f block: fix argument type of bio_trim()
The function bio_trim has offset and size arguments that are declared
as int.

The callers of this function use sector_t type when passing the offset
and size, e.g. drivers/md/raid1.c:narrow_write_error() and
drivers/md/raid1.c:narrow_write_error().

Change offset and size arguments to sector_t type for bio_trim(). Also,
add WARN_ON_ONCE() to catch their overflow.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:08 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
f8b679a070 block: rewrite bio_copy_data_iter to use bvec_kmap_local and memcpy_to_bvec
Use the proper helpers instead of open coding the copy.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210727055646.118787-11-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-02 13:37:27 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
ab6c340eea block: use memzero_page in zero_fill_bio
Use memzero_bvec to zero each segment in the bio instead of manually
mapping and zeroing the data.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210727055646.118787-6-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-02 13:37:27 -06:00
Edward Hsieh
60b6a7e6a0 block: fix trace completion for chained bio
For chained bio, trace_block_bio_complete in bio_endio is currently called
only by the parent bio once upon all chained bio completed.
However, the sector and size for the parent bio are modified in bio_split.
Therefore, the size and sector of the complete events might not match the
queue events in blktrace.

The original fix of bio completion trace <fbbaf700e7b1> ("block: trace
completion of all bios.") wants multiple complete events to correspond
to one queue event but missed this.

The issue can be reproduced by md/raid5 read with bio cross chunks.

To fix, move trace completion into the loop for every chained bio to call.

Fixes: fbbaf700e7 ("block: trace completion of all bios.")
Reviewed-by: Wade Liang <wadel@synology.com>
Reviewed-by: BingJing Chang <bingjingc@synology.com>
Signed-off-by: Edward Hsieh <edwardh@synology.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210624123030.27014-1-edwardh@synology.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-06-24 09:53:50 -06:00
Jens Axboe
35c820e715 Revert "bio: limit bio max size"
This reverts commit cd2c7545ae.

Alex reports that the commit causes corruption with LUKS on ext4. Revert
it for now so that this can be investigated properly.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/1620493841.bxdq8r5haw.none@localhost/
Reported-by: Alex Xu (Hello71) <alex_y_xu@yahoo.ca>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-05-08 21:49:48 -06:00
Changheun Lee
cd2c7545ae bio: limit bio max size
bio size can grow up to 4GB when muli-page bvec is enabled.
but sometimes it would lead to inefficient behaviors.
in case of large chunk direct I/O, - 32MB chunk read in user space -
all pages for 32MB would be merged to a bio structure if the pages
physical addresses are contiguous. it makes some delay to submit
until merge complete. bio max size should be limited to a proper size.

When 32MB chunk read with direct I/O option is coming from userspace,
kernel behavior is below now in do_direct_IO() loop. it's timeline.

 | bio merge for 32MB. total 8,192 pages are merged.
 | total elapsed time is over 2ms.
 |------------------ ... ----------------------->|
                                                 | 8,192 pages merged a bio.
                                                 | at this time, first bio submit is done.
                                                 | 1 bio is split to 32 read request and issue.
                                                 |--------------->
                                                  |--------------->
                                                   |--------------->
                                                              ......
                                                                   |--------------->
                                                                    |--------------->|
                          total 19ms elapsed to complete 32MB read done from device. |

If bio max size is limited with 1MB, behavior is changed below.

 | bio merge for 1MB. 256 pages are merged for each bio.
 | total 32 bio will be made.
 | total elapsed time is over 2ms. it's same.
 | but, first bio submit timing is fast. about 100us.
 |--->|--->|--->|---> ... -->|--->|--->|--->|--->|
      | 256 pages merged a bio.
      | at this time, first bio submit is done.
      | and 1 read request is issued for 1 bio.
      |--------------->
           |--------------->
                |--------------->
                                      ......
                                                 |--------------->
                                                  |--------------->|
        total 17ms elapsed to complete 32MB read done from device. |

As a result, read request issue timing is faster if bio max size is limited.
Current kernel behavior with multipage bvec, super large bio can be created.
And it lead to delay first I/O request issue.

Signed-off-by: Changheun Lee <nanich.lee@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210503095203.29076-1-nanich.lee@samsung.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-05-03 11:00:11 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
6c00292113 for-5.13/block-2021-04-27
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Merge tag 'for-5.13/block-2021-04-27' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
 "Pretty quiet round this time, which is nice. In detail:

   - Series revamping bounce buffer support (Christoph)

   - Dead code removal (Christoph, Bart)

   - Partition iteration revamp, now using xarray (Christoph)

   - Passthrough request scheduler improvements (Lin)

   - Series of BFQ improvements (Paolo)

   - Fix ioprio task iteration (Peter)

   - Various little tweaks and fixes (Tejun, Saravanan, Bhaskar, Max,
     Nikolay)"

* tag 'for-5.13/block-2021-04-27' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (41 commits)
  blk-iocost: don't ignore vrate_min on QD contention
  blk-mq: Fix spurious debugfs directory creation during initialization
  bfq/mq-deadline: remove redundant check for passthrough request
  blk-mq: bypass IO scheduler's limit_depth for passthrough request
  block: Remove an obsolete comment from sg_io()
  block: move bio_list_copy_data to pktcdvd
  block: remove zero_fill_bio_iter
  block: add queue_to_disk() to get gendisk from request_queue
  block: remove an incorrect check from blk_rq_append_bio
  block: initialize ret in bdev_disk_changed
  block: Fix sys_ioprio_set(.which=IOPRIO_WHO_PGRP) task iteration
  block: remove disk_part_iter
  block: simplify diskstats_show
  block: simplify show_partition
  block: simplify printk_all_partitions
  block: simplify partition_overlaps
  block: simplify partition removal
  block: take bd_mutex around delete_partitions in del_gendisk
  block: refactor blk_drop_partitions
  block: move more syncing and invalidation to delete_partition
  ...
2021-04-28 14:27:12 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
5f03414d40 block: move bio_list_copy_data to pktcdvd
bio_list_copy_data is only used by pktcdvd, so move it there.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210412134658.2623190-2-hch@lst.de
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-04-12 09:19:58 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
6f822e1b5d block: remove zero_fill_bio_iter
zero_fill_bio_iter is only used to implement zero_fill_bio, so
remove the indirection.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210412134658.2623190-1-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-04-12 09:19:43 -06:00
Yufen Yu
3edf5346e4 block: only update parent bi_status when bio fail
For multiple split bios, if one of the bio is fail, the whole
should return error to application. But we found there is a race
between bio_integrity_verify_fn and bio complete, which return
io success to application after one of the bio fail. The race as
following:

split bio(READ)          kworker

nvme_complete_rq
blk_update_request //split error=0
  bio_endio
    bio_integrity_endio
      queue_work(kintegrityd_wq, &bip->bip_work);

                         bio_integrity_verify_fn
                         bio_endio //split bio
                          __bio_chain_endio
                             if (!parent->bi_status)

                               <interrupt entry>
                               nvme_irq
                                 blk_update_request //parent error=7
                                 req_bio_endio
                                    bio->bi_status = 7 //parent bio
                               <interrupt exit>

                               parent->bi_status = 0
                        parent->bi_end_io() // return bi_status=0

The bio has been split as two: split and parent. When split
bio completed, it depends on kworker to do endio, while
bio_integrity_verify_fn have been interrupted by parent bio
complete irq handler. Then, parent bio->bi_status which have
been set in irq handler will overwrite by kworker.

In fact, even without the above race, we also need to conside
the concurrency beteen mulitple split bio complete and update
the same parent bi_status. Normally, multiple split bios will
be issued to the same hctx and complete from the same irq
vector. But if we have updated queue map between multiple split
bios, these bios may complete on different hw queue and different
irq vector. Then the concurrency update parent bi_status may
cause the final status error.

Suggested-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Yufen Yu <yuyufen@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210331115359.1125679-1-yuyufen@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-03-31 19:18:04 -06:00
Johannes Thumshirn
7de55b7d6f block: support zone append bvecs
Christoph reported that we'll likely trigger the WARN_ON_ONCE() checking
that we're not submitting a bvec with REQ_OP_ZONE_APPEND in
bio_iov_iter_get_pages() some time ago using zoned btrfs, but I couldn't
reproduce it back then.

Now Naohiro was able to trigger the bug as well with xfstests generic/095
on a zoned btrfs.

There is nothing that prevents bvec submissions via REQ_OP_ZONE_APPEND if
the hardware's zone append limit is met.

Reported-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Reported-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/10bd414d9326c90cd69029077db63b363854eee5.1616600835.git.johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-03-24 11:36:51 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
a8affc03a9 block: rename BIO_MAX_PAGES to BIO_MAX_VECS
Ever since the addition of multipage bio_vecs BIO_MAX_PAGES has been
horribly confusingly misnamed.  Rename it to BIO_MAX_VECS to stop
confusing users of the bio API.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210311110137.1132391-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-03-11 07:47:48 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
582cd91f69 for-5.12/block-2021-02-17
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Merge tag 'for-5.12/block-2021-02-17' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull core block updates from Jens Axboe:
 "Another nice round of removing more code than what is added, mostly
  due to Christoph's relentless pursuit of tech debt removal/cleanups.
  This pull request contains:

   - Two series of BFQ improvements (Paolo, Jan, Jia)

   - Block iov_iter improvements (Pavel)

   - bsg error path fix (Pan)

   - blk-mq scheduler improvements (Jan)

   - -EBUSY discard fix (Jan)

   - bvec allocation improvements (Ming, Christoph)

   - bio allocation and init improvements (Christoph)

   - Store bdev pointer in bio instead of gendisk + partno (Christoph)

   - Block trace point cleanups (Christoph)

   - hard read-only vs read-only split (Christoph)

   - Block based swap cleanups (Christoph)

   - Zoned write granularity support (Damien)

   - Various fixes/tweaks (Chunguang, Guoqing, Lei, Lukas, Huhai)"

* tag 'for-5.12/block-2021-02-17' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (104 commits)
  mm: simplify swapdev_block
  sd_zbc: clear zone resources for non-zoned case
  block: introduce blk_queue_clear_zone_settings()
  zonefs: use zone write granularity as block size
  block: introduce zone_write_granularity limit
  block: use blk_queue_set_zoned in add_partition()
  nullb: use blk_queue_set_zoned() to setup zoned devices
  nvme: cleanup zone information initialization
  block: document zone_append_max_bytes attribute
  block: use bi_max_vecs to find the bvec pool
  md/raid10: remove dead code in reshape_request
  block: mark the bio as cloned in bio_iov_bvec_set
  block: set BIO_NO_PAGE_REF in bio_iov_bvec_set
  block: remove a layer of indentation in bio_iov_iter_get_pages
  block: turn the nr_iovecs argument to bio_alloc* into an unsigned short
  block: remove the 1 and 4 vec bvec_slabs entries
  block: streamline bvec_alloc
  block: factor out a bvec_alloc_gfp helper
  block: move struct biovec_slab to bio.c
  block: reuse BIO_INLINE_VECS for integrity bvecs
  ...
2021-02-21 11:02:48 -08:00
Johannes Thumshirn
ae29333fa6 block: add bio_add_zone_append_page
Add bio_add_zone_append_page(), a wrapper around bio_add_hw_page() which
is intended to be used by file systems that directly add pages to a bio
instead of using bio_iov_iter_get_pages().

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Acked-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-02-09 00:52:19 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
7a800a20ae block: use bi_max_vecs to find the bvec pool
Instead of encoding of the bvec pool using magic bio flags, just use
a helper to find the pool based on the max_vecs value.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-02-08 08:33:16 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
977be01273 block: mark the bio as cloned in bio_iov_bvec_set
bio_iov_bvec_set clones the bio_vecs from the iter, and thus should be
treated like a cloned bio in every respect.  That also includes not
touching bi_max_vecs as that is a property of the bio allocation and not
its current payload.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-02-08 08:33:16 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
ed97ce5e1d block: set BIO_NO_PAGE_REF in bio_iov_bvec_set
bio_iov_bvec_set assigns the foreign bvec, so setting the NO_PAGE_REF
directly there seems like the best fit.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-02-08 08:33:16 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
86004515ed block: remove a layer of indentation in bio_iov_iter_get_pages
Remove a pointless layer of indentation after a return statement.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-02-08 08:33:16 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
0f2e6ab851 block: turn the nr_iovecs argument to bio_alloc* into an unsigned short
The bi_max_vecs and bi_vcnt fields are defined as unsigned short, so
don't allow passing larger values in.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-02-08 08:33:16 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
de76fd8930 block: remove the 1 and 4 vec bvec_slabs entries
All bios with up to 4 bvecs use the inline bvecs in the bio itself, so
don't bother to define bvec_slabs entries for them.  Also decruftify
the bvec_slabs definition and initialization while we're at it.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-02-08 08:33:16 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
f007a3d66c block: streamline bvec_alloc
Avoid the pointless goto by trying the slab allocation first and falling
through to the mempool.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-02-08 08:33:16 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
f2c3eb9bb0 block: factor out a bvec_alloc_gfp helper
Clean up bvec_alloc a little by factoring out a helper for the gfp_t
manipulations.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-02-08 08:33:16 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
6ac0b71537 block: move struct biovec_slab to bio.c
struct biovec_slab is only used inside of bio.c, so move it there.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-02-08 08:33:16 -07:00