- Core code:
- Interrupt storm detection for the lockup watchdog:
Lockups which are caused by interrupt storms are not easy to debug
because there is no information about the events which make the lockup
detector trigger.
To make this more user friendly, provide an extenstion to interrupt
statistics which allows to take snapshots and an interface to retrieve
the delta to the snapshot. Use this new mechanism in the watchdog code
to do a two stage lockup analysis by taking the snapshot and printing
the deltas for the topmost active interrupts on the second trigger.
Note: This contains both the interrupt and the watchdog changes as
the latter depend on the former obviously.
- Avoid summation loops in the /proc/interrupts output and use the global
counter when possible
- Skip suspended interrupts on CPU hotplug operations to ensure that they
are not delivered before the system resumes the device drivers when
coming out of suspend.
- On CPU hot-unplug interrupts which are affine to the outgoing CPU are
migrated to a different CPU in the affinity mask. This can fail when
the CPUs have no vectors left. Instead of giving up try to migrate it
to any online CPU and thereby breaking the affinity setting in order to
prevent a stale device interrupt which targets an offline CPU
- The usual small cleanups
- Driver code:
- Support for the RISCV AIA MSI controller
- Make the interrupt allocation for the Loongson PCH controller more
flexible to prevent vector exhaustion
- The usual set of cleanups and fixes all over the place
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Merge tag 'irq-core-2024-05-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull interrupt subsystem updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"Core code:
- Interrupt storm detection for the lockup watchdog:
Lockups which are caused by interrupt storms are not easy to debug
because there is no information about the events which make the
lockup detector trigger.
To make this more user friendly, provide an extenstion to interrupt
statistics which allows to take snapshots and an interface to
retrieve the delta to the snapshot. Use this new mechanism in the
watchdog code to do a two stage lockup analysis by taking the
snapshot and printing the deltas for the topmost active interrupts
on the second trigger.
Note: This contains both the interrupt and the watchdog changes as
the latter depend on the former obviously.
- Avoid summation loops in the /proc/interrupts output and use the
global counter when possible
- Skip suspended interrupts on CPU hotplug operations to ensure that
they are not delivered before the system resumes the device drivers
when coming out of suspend.
- On CPU hot-unplug interrupts which are affine to the outgoing CPU
are migrated to a different CPU in the affinity mask. This can fail
when the CPUs have no vectors left. Instead of giving up try to
migrate it to any online CPU and thereby breaking the affinity
setting in order to prevent a stale device interrupt which targets
an offline CPU
- The usual small cleanups
Driver code:
- Support for the RISCV AIA MSI controller
- Make the interrupt allocation for the Loongson PCH controller more
flexible to prevent vector exhaustion
- The usual set of cleanups and fixes all over the place"
* tag 'irq-core-2024-05-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (51 commits)
irqchip/gic-v3-its: Remove BUG_ON in its_vpe_irq_domain_alloc
cpuidle: Avoid explicit cpumask allocation on stack
irqchip/sifive-plic: Avoid explicit cpumask allocation on stack
irqchip/riscv-aplic-direct: Avoid explicit cpumask allocation on stack
irqchip/loongson-eiointc: Avoid explicit cpumask allocation on stack
irqchip/gic-v3-its: Avoid explicit cpumask allocation on stack
irqchip/irq-bcm6345-l1: Avoid explicit cpumask allocation on stack
cpumask: Introduce cpumask_first_and_and()
irqchip/irq-brcmstb-l2: Avoid saving mask on shutdown
genirq: Reuse irq_is_nmi()
genirq/cpuhotplug: Retry with cpu_online_mask when migration fails
genirq/cpuhotplug: Skip suspended interrupts when restoring affinity
arm64: dts: st: Add interrupt parent to pinctrl on stm32mp251
arm64: dts: st: Add exti1 and exti2 nodes on stm32mp251
ARM: dts: stm32: List exti parent interrupts on stm32mp131
ARM: dts: stm32: List exti parent interrupts on stm32mp151
arm64: Kconfig.platforms: Enable STM32_EXTI for ARCH_STM32
irqchip/stm32-exti: Mark events reserved with RIF configuration check
irqchip/stm32-exti: Skip secure events
irqchip/stm32-exti: Convert driver to standard PM
...
Previously, optional bool choices met the following conditions
simultaneously:
- sym_is_choice(sym)
- sym_is_changeable(sym)
- type == S_BOOLEAN
It no longer occurs since 6a1215888e23 ("kconfig: remove 'optional'
property support"). Remove the dead code.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
This code previously displayed child symbols of the selected choice
member.
Since commit 7e3465f63a0a ("kconfig: do not reparent the menu inside
a choice block"), choice members never have child symbols, therefore
this is dead code.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Currently, bool choices have a checkbox, but tristate choices do not.
It is opposite.
Bool choices should not have a checkbox, as they are fixed to 'y' since
commit 6a1215888e23 ("kconfig: remove 'optional' property support").
Tristate choices, however, should have a checkbox to allow users to
toggle the value.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Instead of filtering out the GCOV and KCSAN flags, let's set GCOV_PROFILE
and KCSAN_SANITIZE to 'n', as in other Makefiles.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com>
Now Kbuild provides reasonable defaults for objtool, sanitizers, and
profilers.
Remove redundant variables.
Note:
This commit changes the coverage for some objects:
- include arch/mips/vdso/vdso-image.o into UBSAN, GCOV, KCOV
- include arch/sparc/vdso/vdso-image-*.o into UBSAN
- include arch/sparc/vdso/vma.o into UBSAN
- include arch/x86/entry/vdso/extable.o into KASAN, KCSAN, UBSAN, GCOV, KCOV
- include arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso-image-*.o into KASAN, KCSAN, UBSAN, GCOV, KCOV
- include arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso32-setup.o into KASAN, KCSAN, UBSAN, GCOV, KCOV
- include arch/x86/entry/vdso/vma.o into GCOV, KCOV
- include arch/x86/um/vdso/vma.o into KASAN, GCOV, KCOV
I believe these are positive effects because all of them are kernel
space objects.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com>
The objtool, sanitizers (KASAN, UBSAN, etc.), and profilers (GCOV, etc.)
are intended only for kernel space objects.
For instance, the following are not kernel objects, and therefore should
opt out of coverage:
- vDSO
- purgatory
- bootloader (arch/*/boot/)
However, to exclude these from coverage, you need to explicitly set
OBJECT_FILES_NON_STNDARD=y, KASAN_SANITIZE=n, etc.
Kbuild can achieve this without relying on such variables because
objects not directly linked to vmlinux or modules are considered
"non-standard objects".
Detecting standard objects is straightforward:
- objects added to obj-y or lib-y are linked to vmlinux
- objects added to obj-m are linked to modules
There are some exceptional Makefiles (e.g., arch/s390/boot/Makefile,
arch/xtensa/boot/lib/Makefile) that use obj-y or lib-y for non-kernel
space objects, but they can be fixed later if necessary.
Going forward, objects that are not listed in obj-y, lib-y, or obj-m
will opt out of objtool, sanitizers, and profilers by default.
You can still override the Kbuild decision by explicitly specifying
OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD, KASAN_SANITIZE, etc. but most of such Make
variables can be removed.
The next commit will clean up redundant variables.
Note:
This commit changes the coverage for some objects:
- exclude .vmlinux.export.o from UBSAN, KCOV
- exclude arch/csky/kernel/vdso/vgettimeofday.o from UBSAN
- exclude arch/parisc/kernel/vdso32/vdso32.so from UBSAN
- exclude arch/parisc/kernel/vdso64/vdso64.so from UBSAN
- exclude arch/x86/um/vdso/um_vdso.o from UBSAN
- exclude drivers/misc/lkdtm/rodata.o from UBSAN, KCOV
- exclude init/version-timestamp.o from UBSAN, KCOV
- exclude lib/test_fortify/*.o from all santizers and profilers
I believe these are positive effects.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com>
Citing Andy Lutomirski from commit dda1e95cee38 ("x86/vdso: Create
.build-id links for unstripped vdso files"):
"With this change, doing 'make vdso_install' and telling gdb:
set debug-file-directory /lib/modules/KVER/vdso
will enable vdso debugging with symbols. This is useful for
testing, but kernel RPM builds will probably want to manually delete
these symlinks or otherwise do something sensible when they strip
the vdso/*.so files."
Fixes: 4bff8cb54502 ("s390: convert to GENERIC_VDSO")
Signed-off-by: Jens Remus <jremus@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
If UNUSED_KSYMS_WHITELIST is a file generated
before Kbuild runs, and the source tree is in
a read-only filesystem, the developer must put
the file somewhere and specify an absolute
path to UNUSED_KSYMS_WHITELIST. This worked,
but if IKCONFIG=y, an absolute path is embedded
into .config and eventually into vmlinux, causing
the build to be less reproducible when building
on a different machine.
This patch makes the handling of
UNUSED_KSYMS_WHITELIST to be similar to
MODULE_SIG_KEY.
First, check if UNUSED_KSYMS_WHITELIST is an
absolute path, just as before this patch. If so,
use the path as is.
If it is a relative path, use wildcard to check
the existence of the file below objtree first.
If it does not exist, fall back to the original
behavior of adding $(srctree)/ before the value.
After this patch, the developer can put the generated
file in objtree, then use a relative path against
objtree in .config, eradicating any absolute paths
that may be evaluated differently on different machines.
Signed-off-by: Yifan Hong <elsk@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Elliot Berman <quic_eberman@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Commit ddb5cdbafaaa ("kbuild: generate KSYMTAB entries by modpost")
forget drop the .export_symbol section from the final modules.
Fixes: ddb5cdbafaaa ("kbuild: generate KSYMTAB entries by modpost")
Signed-off-by: Wang Yao <wangyao@lemote.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
This commit switches to use the LoongArch's built-in rustc target
'loongarch64-unknown-none-softfloat'. The Rust samples have been tested.
Acked-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: WANG Rui <wangrui@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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Merge tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2024-05-13
We've added 119 non-merge commits during the last 14 day(s) which contain
a total of 134 files changed, 9462 insertions(+), 4742 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Add BPF JIT support for 32-bit ARCv2 processors, from Shahab Vahedi.
2) Add BPF range computation improvements to the verifier in particular
around XOR and OR operators, refactoring of checks for range computation
and relaxing MUL range computation so that src_reg can also be an unknown
scalar, from Cupertino Miranda.
3) Add support to attach kprobe BPF programs through kprobe_multi link in
a session mode, meaning, a BPF program is attached to both function entry
and return, the entry program can decide if the return program gets
executed and the entry program can share u64 cookie value with return
program. Session mode is a common use-case for tetragon and bpftrace,
from Jiri Olsa.
4) Fix a potential overflow in libbpf's ring__consume_n() and improve libbpf
as well as BPF selftest's struct_ops handling, from Andrii Nakryiko.
5) Improvements to BPF selftests in context of BPF gcc backend,
from Jose E. Marchesi & David Faust.
6) Migrate remaining BPF selftest tests from test_sock_addr.c to prog_test-
-style in order to retire the old test, run it in BPF CI and additionally
expand test coverage, from Jordan Rife.
7) Big batch for BPF selftest refactoring in order to remove duplicate code
around common network helpers, from Geliang Tang.
8) Another batch of improvements to BPF selftests to retire obsolete
bpf_tcp_helpers.h as everything is available vmlinux.h,
from Martin KaFai Lau.
9) Fix BPF map tear-down to not walk the map twice on free when both timer
and wq is used, from Benjamin Tissoires.
10) Fix BPF verifier assumptions about socket->sk that it can be non-NULL,
from Alexei Starovoitov.
11) Change BTF build scripts to using --btf_features for pahole v1.26+,
from Alan Maguire.
12) Small improvements to BPF reusing struct_size() and krealloc_array(),
from Andy Shevchenko.
13) Fix s390 JIT to emit a barrier for BPF_FETCH instructions,
from Ilya Leoshkevich.
14) Extend TCP ->cong_control() callback in order to feed in ack and
flag parameters and allow write-access to tp->snd_cwnd_stamp
from BPF program, from Miao Xu.
15) Add support for internal-only per-CPU instructions to inline
bpf_get_smp_processor_id() helper call for arm64 and riscv64 BPF JITs,
from Puranjay Mohan.
16) Follow-up to remove the redundant ethtool.h from tooling infrastructure,
from Tushar Vyavahare.
17) Extend libbpf to support "module:<function>" syntax for tracing
programs, from Viktor Malik.
* tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (119 commits)
bpf: make list_for_each_entry portable
bpf: ignore expected GCC warning in test_global_func10.c
bpf: disable strict aliasing in test_global_func9.c
selftests/bpf: Free strdup memory in xdp_hw_metadata
selftests/bpf: Fix a few tests for GCC related warnings.
bpf: avoid gcc overflow warning in test_xdp_vlan.c
tools: remove redundant ethtool.h from tooling infra
selftests/bpf: Expand ATTACH_REJECT tests
selftests/bpf: Expand getsockname and getpeername tests
sefltests/bpf: Expand sockaddr hook deny tests
selftests/bpf: Expand sockaddr program return value tests
selftests/bpf: Retire test_sock_addr.(c|sh)
selftests/bpf: Remove redundant sendmsg test cases
selftests/bpf: Migrate ATTACH_REJECT test cases
selftests/bpf: Migrate expected_attach_type tests
selftests/bpf: Migrate wildcard destination rewrite test
selftests/bpf: Migrate sendmsg6 v4 mapped address tests
selftests/bpf: Migrate sendmsg deny test cases
selftests/bpf: Migrate WILDCARD_IP test
selftests/bpf: Handle SYSCALL_EPERM and SYSCALL_ENOTSUPP test cases
...
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240513134114.17575-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The most notable change is the drop of the 'alloc' in-tree fork. This
is nicely reflected in the diffstat as a ~10k lines drop. In turn, this
makes the version upgrades way simpler and smaller in the future, e.g.
the latest one in commit 56f64b370612 ("rust: upgrade to Rust 1.78.0").
More importantly, this increases the chances that a newer compiler
version just works, which in turn means supporting several compiler
versions is easier now. Thus we will look into finally setting a minimum
version in the near future.
Toolchain and infrastructure:
- Upgrade to Rust 1.78.0.
This time around, due to how the kernel and Rust schedules have
aligned, there are two upgrades in fact. These allow us to remove one
more unstable feature ('offset_of') from the list, among other
improvements.
- Drop 'alloc' in-tree fork of the standard library crate, which means
all the unstable features used by 'alloc' (~30 language ones, ~60
library ones) are not a concern anymore.
- Support DWARFv5 via the '-Zdwarf-version' flag.
- Support zlib and zstd debuginfo compression via the
'-Zdebuginfo-compression' flag.
'kernel' crate:
- Support allocation flags ('GFP_*'), particularly in 'Box' (via
'BoxExt'), 'Vec' (via 'VecExt'), 'Arc' and 'UniqueArc', as well as in
the 'init' module APIs.
- Remove usage of the 'allocator_api' unstable feature.
- Remove 'try_' prefix in allocation APIs' names.
- Add 'VecExt' (an extension trait) to be able to drop the 'alloc'
fork.
- Add the '{make,to}_{upper,lower}case()' methods to 'CStr'/'CString'.
- Add the 'as_ptr' method to 'ThisModule'.
- Add the 'from_raw' method to 'ArcBorrow'.
- Add the 'into_unique_or_drop' method to 'Arc'.
- Display column number in the 'dbg!' macro output by applying the
equivalent change done to the standard library one.
- Migrate 'Work' to '#[pin_data]' thanks to the changes in the 'macros'
crate, which allows to remove an unsafe call in its 'new' associated
function.
- Prevent namespacing issues when using the '[try_][pin_]init!' macros
by changing the generated name of guard variables.
- Make the 'get' method in 'Opaque' const.
- Implement the 'Default' trait for 'LockClassKey'.
- Remove unneeded 'kernel::prelude' imports from doctests.
- Remove redundant imports.
'macros' crate:
- Add 'decl_generics' to 'parse_generics()' to support default values,
and use that to allow them in '#[pin_data]'.
Helpers:
- Trivial English grammar fix.
Documentation:
- Add section on Rust Kselftests to the "Testing" document.
- Expand the "Abstractions vs. bindings" section of the "General
Information" document.
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Merge tag 'rust-6.10' of https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux
Pull Rust updates from Miguel Ojeda:
"The most notable change is the drop of the 'alloc' in-tree fork. This
is nicely reflected in the diffstat as a ~10k lines drop. In turn,
this makes the version upgrades way simpler and smaller in the future,
e.g. the latest one in commit 56f64b370612 ("rust: upgrade to Rust
1.78.0").
More importantly, this increases the chances that a newer compiler
version just works, which in turn means supporting several compiler
versions is easier now. Thus we will look into finally setting a
minimum version in the near future.
Toolchain and infrastructure:
- Upgrade to Rust 1.78.0
This time around, due to how the kernel and Rust schedules have
aligned, there are two upgrades in fact. These allow us to remove
one more unstable feature ('offset_of') from the list, among other
improvements
- Drop 'alloc' in-tree fork of the standard library crate, which
means all the unstable features used by 'alloc' (~30 language ones,
~60 library ones) are not a concern anymore
- Support DWARFv5 via the '-Zdwarf-version' flag
- Support zlib and zstd debuginfo compression via the
'-Zdebuginfo-compression' flag
'kernel' crate:
- Support allocation flags ('GFP_*'), particularly in 'Box' (via
'BoxExt'), 'Vec' (via 'VecExt'), 'Arc' and 'UniqueArc', as well as
in the 'init' module APIs
- Remove usage of the 'allocator_api' unstable feature
- Remove 'try_' prefix in allocation APIs' names
- Add 'VecExt' (an extension trait) to be able to drop the 'alloc'
fork
- Add the '{make,to}_{upper,lower}case()' methods to 'CStr'/'CString'
- Add the 'as_ptr' method to 'ThisModule'
- Add the 'from_raw' method to 'ArcBorrow'
- Add the 'into_unique_or_drop' method to 'Arc'
- Display column number in the 'dbg!' macro output by applying the
equivalent change done to the standard library one
- Migrate 'Work' to '#[pin_data]' thanks to the changes in the
'macros' crate, which allows to remove an unsafe call in its 'new'
associated function
- Prevent namespacing issues when using the '[try_][pin_]init!'
macros by changing the generated name of guard variables
- Make the 'get' method in 'Opaque' const
- Implement the 'Default' trait for 'LockClassKey'
- Remove unneeded 'kernel::prelude' imports from doctests
- Remove redundant imports
'macros' crate:
- Add 'decl_generics' to 'parse_generics()' to support default
values, and use that to allow them in '#[pin_data]'
Helpers:
- Trivial English grammar fix
Documentation:
- Add section on Rust Kselftests to the 'Testing' document
- Expand the 'Abstractions vs. bindings' section of the 'General
Information' document"
* tag 'rust-6.10' of https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux: (31 commits)
rust: alloc: fix dangling pointer in VecExt<T>::reserve()
rust: upgrade to Rust 1.78.0
rust: kernel: remove redundant imports
rust: sync: implement `Default` for `LockClassKey`
docs: rust: extend abstraction and binding documentation
docs: rust: Add instructions for the Rust kselftest
rust: remove unneeded `kernel::prelude` imports from doctests
rust: update `dbg!()` to format column number
rust: helpers: Fix grammar in comment
rust: init: change the generated name of guard variables
rust: sync: add `Arc::into_unique_or_drop`
rust: sync: add `ArcBorrow::from_raw`
rust: types: Make Opaque::get const
rust: kernel: remove usage of `allocator_api` unstable feature
rust: init: update `init` module to take allocation flags
rust: sync: update `Arc` and `UniqueArc` to take allocation flags
rust: alloc: update `VecExt` to take allocation flags
rust: alloc: introduce the `BoxExt` trait
rust: alloc: introduce allocation flags
rust: alloc: remove our fork of the `alloc` crate
...
- Some build-system changes to detect the variable fonts installed by some
distributions that can break the PDF build.
- Various updates and additions to the Spanish, Chinese, Italian, and
Japanese translations.
- Update the stable-kernel rules to match modern practice
...and the usual array of corrections, updates, and typo fixes.
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Merge tag 'docs-6.10' of git://git.lwn.net/linux
Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
"Another not-too-busy cycle for documentation, including:
- Some build-system changes to detect the variable fonts installed by
some distributions that can break the PDF build.
- Various updates and additions to the Spanish, Chinese, Italian, and
Japanese translations.
- Update the stable-kernel rules to match modern practice
... and the usual array of corrections, updates, and typo fixes"
* tag 'docs-6.10' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (42 commits)
cgroup: Add documentation for missing zswap memory.stat
kernel-doc: Added "*" in $type_constants2 to fix 'make htmldocs' warning.
docs:core-api: fixed typos and grammar in printk-index page
Documentation: tracing: Fix spelling mistakes
docs/zh_CN/rust: Update the translation of quick-start to 6.9-rc4
docs/zh_CN/rust: Update the translation of general-information to 6.9-rc4
docs/zh_CN/rust: Update the translation of coding-guidelines to 6.9-rc4
docs/zh_CN/rust: Update the translation of arch-support to 6.9-rc4
docs: stable-kernel-rules: fix typo sent->send
docs/zh_CN: remove two inconsistent spaces
docs: scripts/check-variable-fonts.sh: Improve commands for detection
docs: stable-kernel-rules: create special tag to flag 'no backporting'
docs: stable-kernel-rules: explain use of stable@kernel.org (w/o @vger.)
docs: stable-kernel-rules: remove code-labels tags and a indention level
docs: stable-kernel-rules: call mainline by its name and change example
docs: stable-kernel-rules: reduce redundancy
docs, kprobes: Add riscv as supported architecture
Docs: typos/spelling
docs: kernel_include.py: Cope with docutils 0.21
docs: ja_JP/howto: Catch up update in v6.8
...
- Rework the AP initialization and add missing cleanups to the error path
- Swap IRQ and AP bus/device registration to avoid race conditions
- Export prot_virt_guest symbol
- Introduce AP configuration changes notifier interface to facilitate
modularization of the AP bus
- Add CONFIG_AP kernel configuration option to allow modularization of
the AP bus
- Rework CONFIG_ZCRYPT_DEBUG kernel configuration option description and
dependency and rename it to CONFIG_AP_DEBUG
- Convert sprintf() and snprintf() to sysfs_emit() in CIO code
- Adjust indentation of RELOCS command build step
- Make crypto performance counters upward compatible
- Convert make_page_secure() and gmap_make_secure() to use folio
- Rework channel-utilization-block (CUB) handling in preparation of
introducing additional CUBs
- Use attribute groups to simplify registration, removal and extension
of measurement-related channel-path sysfs attributes
- Add a per-channel-path binary "ext_measurement" sysfs attribute that
provides access to extended channel-path measurement data
- Export measurement data for all channel-measurement-groups (CMG), not
only for a specific ones. This enables support of new CMG data formats
in userspace without the need for kernel changes
- Add a per-channel-path sysfs attribute "speed_bps" that provides the
operating speed in bits per second or 0 if the operating speed is not
available
- The CIO tracepoint subchannel-type field "st" is incorrectly set to
the value of subchannel-enabled SCHIB "ena" field. Fix that
- Do not forcefully limit vmemmap starting address to MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS
- Consider the maximum physical address available to a DCSS segment
(512GB) when memory layout is set up
- Simplify the virtual memory layout setup by reducing the size of
identity mapping vs vmemmap overlap
- Swap vmalloc and Lowcore/Real Memory Copy areas in virtual memory.
This will allow to place the kernel image next to kernel modules
- Move everyting KASLR related from <asm/setup.h> to <asm/page.h>
- Put virtual memory layout information into a structure to improve
code generation
- Currently __kaslr_offset is the kernel offset in both physical and
virtual memory spaces. Uncouple these offsets to allow uncoupling
of the addresses spaces
- Currently the identity mapping base address is implicit and is always
set to zero. Make it explicit by putting into __identity_base persistent
boot variable and use it in proper context
- Introduce .amode31 section start and end macros AMODE31_START and
AMODE31_END
- Introduce OS_INFO entries that do not reference any data in memory,
but rather provide only values
- Store virtual memory layout in OS_INFO. It is read out by makedumpfile,
crash and other tools
- Store virtual memory layout in VMCORE_INFO. It is read out by crash and
other tools when /proc/kcore device is used
- Create additional PT_LOAD ELF program header that covers kernel image
only, so that vmcore tools could locate kernel text and data when virtual
and physical memory spaces are uncoupled
- Uncouple physical and virtual address spaces
- Map kernel at fixed location when KASLR mode is disabled. The location is
defined by CONFIG_KERNEL_IMAGE_BASE kernel configuration value.
- Rework deployment of kernel image for both compressed and uncompressed
variants as defined by CONFIG_KERNEL_UNCOMPRESSED kernel configuration
value
- Move .vmlinux.relocs section in front of the compressed kernel.
The interim section rescue step is avoided as result
- Correct modules thunk offset calculation when branch target is more
than 2GB away
- Kernel modules contain their own set of expoline thunks. Now that the
kernel modules area is less than 4GB away from kernel expoline thunks,
make modules use kernel expolines. Also make EXPOLINE_EXTERN the default
if the compiler supports it
- userfaultfd can insert shared zeropages into processes running VMs,
but that is not allowed for s390. Fallback to allocating a fresh
zeroed anonymous folio and insert that instead
- Re-enable shared zeropages for non-PV and non-skeys KVM guests
- Rename hex2bitmap() to ap_hex2bitmap() and export it for external use
- Add ap_config sysfs attribute to provide the means for setting or
displaying adapters, domains and control domains assigned to a vfio-ap
mediated device in a single operation
- Make vfio_ap_mdev_link_queue() ignore duplicate link requests
- Add write support to ap_config sysfs attribute to allow atomic update
a vfio-ap mediated device state
- Document ap_config sysfs attribute
- Function os_info_old_init() is expected to be called only from a regular
kdump kernel. Enable it to be called from a stand-alone dump kernel
- Address gcc -Warray-bounds warning and fix array size in struct os_info
- s390 does not support SMBIOS, so drop unneeded CONFIG_DMI checks
- Use unwinder instead of __builtin_return_address() with ftrace to
prevent returning of undefined values
- Sections .hash and .gnu.hash are only created when CONFIG_PIE_BUILD
kernel is enabled. Drop these for the case CONFIG_PIE_BUILD is disabled
- Compile kernel with -fPIC and link with -no-pie to allow kpatch feature
always succeed and drop the whole CONFIG_PIE_BUILD option-enabled code
- Add missing virt_to_phys() converter for VSIE facility and crypto
control blocks
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Merge tag 's390-6.10-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux
Pull s390 updates from Alexander Gordeev:
- Store AP Query Configuration Information in a static buffer
- Rework the AP initialization and add missing cleanups to the error
path
- Swap IRQ and AP bus/device registration to avoid race conditions
- Export prot_virt_guest symbol
- Introduce AP configuration changes notifier interface to facilitate
modularization of the AP bus
- Add CONFIG_AP kernel configuration option to allow modularization of
the AP bus
- Rework CONFIG_ZCRYPT_DEBUG kernel configuration option description
and dependency and rename it to CONFIG_AP_DEBUG
- Convert sprintf() and snprintf() to sysfs_emit() in CIO code
- Adjust indentation of RELOCS command build step
- Make crypto performance counters upward compatible
- Convert make_page_secure() and gmap_make_secure() to use folio
- Rework channel-utilization-block (CUB) handling in preparation of
introducing additional CUBs
- Use attribute groups to simplify registration, removal and extension
of measurement-related channel-path sysfs attributes
- Add a per-channel-path binary "ext_measurement" sysfs attribute that
provides access to extended channel-path measurement data
- Export measurement data for all channel-measurement-groups (CMG), not
only for a specific ones. This enables support of new CMG data
formats in userspace without the need for kernel changes
- Add a per-channel-path sysfs attribute "speed_bps" that provides the
operating speed in bits per second or 0 if the operating speed is not
available
- The CIO tracepoint subchannel-type field "st" is incorrectly set to
the value of subchannel-enabled SCHIB "ena" field. Fix that
- Do not forcefully limit vmemmap starting address to MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS
- Consider the maximum physical address available to a DCSS segment
(512GB) when memory layout is set up
- Simplify the virtual memory layout setup by reducing the size of
identity mapping vs vmemmap overlap
- Swap vmalloc and Lowcore/Real Memory Copy areas in virtual memory.
This will allow to place the kernel image next to kernel modules
- Move everyting KASLR related from <asm/setup.h> to <asm/page.h>
- Put virtual memory layout information into a structure to improve
code generation
- Currently __kaslr_offset is the kernel offset in both physical and
virtual memory spaces. Uncouple these offsets to allow uncoupling of
the addresses spaces
- Currently the identity mapping base address is implicit and is always
set to zero. Make it explicit by putting into __identity_base
persistent boot variable and use it in proper context
- Introduce .amode31 section start and end macros AMODE31_START and
AMODE31_END
- Introduce OS_INFO entries that do not reference any data in memory,
but rather provide only values
- Store virtual memory layout in OS_INFO. It is read out by
makedumpfile, crash and other tools
- Store virtual memory layout in VMCORE_INFO. It is read out by crash
and other tools when /proc/kcore device is used
- Create additional PT_LOAD ELF program header that covers kernel image
only, so that vmcore tools could locate kernel text and data when
virtual and physical memory spaces are uncoupled
- Uncouple physical and virtual address spaces
- Map kernel at fixed location when KASLR mode is disabled. The
location is defined by CONFIG_KERNEL_IMAGE_BASE kernel configuration
value.
- Rework deployment of kernel image for both compressed and
uncompressed variants as defined by CONFIG_KERNEL_UNCOMPRESSED kernel
configuration value
- Move .vmlinux.relocs section in front of the compressed kernel. The
interim section rescue step is avoided as result
- Correct modules thunk offset calculation when branch target is more
than 2GB away
- Kernel modules contain their own set of expoline thunks. Now that the
kernel modules area is less than 4GB away from kernel expoline
thunks, make modules use kernel expolines. Also make EXPOLINE_EXTERN
the default if the compiler supports it
- userfaultfd can insert shared zeropages into processes running VMs,
but that is not allowed for s390. Fallback to allocating a fresh
zeroed anonymous folio and insert that instead
- Re-enable shared zeropages for non-PV and non-skeys KVM guests
- Rename hex2bitmap() to ap_hex2bitmap() and export it for external use
- Add ap_config sysfs attribute to provide the means for setting or
displaying adapters, domains and control domains assigned to a
vfio-ap mediated device in a single operation
- Make vfio_ap_mdev_link_queue() ignore duplicate link requests
- Add write support to ap_config sysfs attribute to allow atomic update
a vfio-ap mediated device state
- Document ap_config sysfs attribute
- Function os_info_old_init() is expected to be called only from a
regular kdump kernel. Enable it to be called from a stand-alone dump
kernel
- Address gcc -Warray-bounds warning and fix array size in struct
os_info
- s390 does not support SMBIOS, so drop unneeded CONFIG_DMI checks
- Use unwinder instead of __builtin_return_address() with ftrace to
prevent returning of undefined values
- Sections .hash and .gnu.hash are only created when CONFIG_PIE_BUILD
kernel is enabled. Drop these for the case CONFIG_PIE_BUILD is
disabled
- Compile kernel with -fPIC and link with -no-pie to allow kpatch
feature always succeed and drop the whole CONFIG_PIE_BUILD
option-enabled code
- Add missing virt_to_phys() converter for VSIE facility and crypto
control blocks
* tag 's390-6.10-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (54 commits)
Revert "s390: Relocate vmlinux ELF data to virtual address space"
KVM: s390: vsie: Use virt_to_phys for crypto control block
s390: Relocate vmlinux ELF data to virtual address space
s390: Compile kernel with -fPIC and link with -no-pie
s390: vmlinux.lds.S: Drop .hash and .gnu.hash for !CONFIG_PIE_BUILD
s390/ftrace: Use unwinder instead of __builtin_return_address()
s390/pci: Drop unneeded reference to CONFIG_DMI
s390/os_info: Fix array size in struct os_info
s390/os_info: Initialize old os_info in standalone dump kernel
docs: Update s390 vfio-ap doc for ap_config sysfs attribute
s390/vfio-ap: Add write support to sysfs attr ap_config
s390/vfio-ap: Ignore duplicate link requests in vfio_ap_mdev_link_queue
s390/vfio-ap: Add sysfs attr, ap_config, to export mdev state
s390/ap: Externalize AP bus specific bitmap reading function
s390/mm: Re-enable the shared zeropage for !PV and !skeys KVM guests
mm/userfaultfd: Do not place zeropages when zeropages are disallowed
s390/expoline: Make modules use kernel expolines
s390/nospec: Correct modules thunk offset calculation
s390/boot: Do not rescue .vmlinux.relocs section
s390/boot: Rework deployment of the kernel image
...
If function-like macros do not utilize a parameter, it might result in a
build warning. In our coding style guidelines, we advocate for utilizing
static inline functions to replace such macros. This patch verifies
compliance with the new rule.
For a macro such as the one below,
#define test(a) do { } while (0)
The test result is as follows.
WARNING: Argument 'a' is not used in function-like macro
#21: FILE: mm/init-mm.c:20:
+#define test(a) do { } while (0)
total: 0 errors, 1 warnings, 8 lines checked
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240507032757.146386-3-21cnbao@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Xining Xu <mac.xxn@outlook.com>
Tested-by: Barry Song <v-songbaohua@oppo.com>
Signed-off-by: Barry Song <v-songbaohua@oppo.com>
Acked-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>
Cc: Dwaipayan Ray <dwaipayanray1@gmail.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Jeff Johnson <quic_jjohnson@quicinc.com>
Cc: Charlemagne Lasse <charlemagnelasse@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
The btf_features list can be used for pahole v1.26 and later -
it is useful because if a feature is not yet implemented it will
not exit with a failure message. This will allow us to add feature
requests to the pahole options without having to check pahole versions
in future; if the version of pahole supports the feature it will be
added.
Signed-off-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240507135514.490467-1-alan.maguire@oracle.com
Choices and their members are associated via the P_CHOICE property.
Currently, sym_get_choice_prop() and expr_list_for_each_sym() are
used to iterate on choice members.
Replace them with menu_for_each_sub_entry(), which achieves the same
without relying on P_CHOICE.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Choices and their members are associated via the P_CHOICE property.
Currently, prop_get_symbol(sym_get_choice_prop()) is used to obtain
the choice of the given choice member.
Replace it with sym_get_choice_menu(), which retrieves the choice
without relying on P_CHOICE.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Choices and their members are associated via the P_CHOICE property.
Currently, prop_get_symbol(sym_get_choice_prop()) is used to obtain
the choice of the given choice member.
We can do this without relying on P_CHOICE by checking the parent in
the menu structure.
Introduce a new helper to retrieve the choice if the given symbol is a
choice member.
This is intended to replace prop_get_symbol(sym_get_choice_prop()) and
deprecate P_CHOICE eventually.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
menu_finalize() warns default properties for choice members and prompts
outside the choice block. These should be hard errors.
While I was here, I moved the checks to slim down menu_finalize().
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Choice members must have a prompt; hence make it an error.
While I was here, I moved the check to the parser to slim down
_menu_finalize().
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Following the approach employed in commit bedf92362317 ("kconfig: use
linked list in get_symbol_str() to iterate over menus"), simplify the
iteration on the menus of the specified symbol.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
SYMBOL_CHANGED and MENU_CHANGED are used to update GUI frontends
when the symbol value is changed. These are used inconsistently:
SYMBOL_CHANGED in gconf.c and MENU_CHANGE in qconf.cc.
MENU_CHANGED works more properly when a symbol has multiple prompts
(although such code is not ideal).
[test code]
config FOO
bool "foo prompt 1"
config FOO
bool "foo prompt 2"
In gconfig, if one of the two checkboxes is clicked, only the first
one is toggled. In xconfig, the two checkboxes work in sync.
Replace SYMBOL_CHANGED in gconf.c with MENU_CHANGED to align with
the xconfig behavior.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Every time a config file is loaded (either by clicking the "Load" button
or selecting "File" -> "Load" from the menu), a new list is appended to
the pane.
The current tree needs to be cleared by calling gtk_tree_store_clear().
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Use the KBUILD_IMAGE variable to determine the right kernel image to
install and install compressed images to /boot/vmlinuz-$version like the
'make install' target already does.
Signed-off-by: Emil Renner Berthing <emil.renner.berthing@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
With commit 4b0bf9a01270 ("riscv: compat_vdso: install compat_vdso.so.dbg
to /lib/modules/*/vdso/") applied, all debug VDSO files are installed in
$(MODLIB)/vdso/.
Simplify the installation rule.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Currently, Kbuild produces inconsistent results in some cases.
You can do an interesting experiment using the --shuffle option, which
is supported by GNU Make 4.4 or later.
Set CONFIG_KVM_INTEL=y and CONFIG_KVM_AMD=m (or vice versa), and repeat
incremental builds w/wo --shuffle=reverse.
$ make
[ snip ]
CC arch/x86/kvm/kvm-asm-offsets.s
$ make --shuffle=reverse
[ snip ]
CC [M] arch/x86/kvm/kvm-asm-offsets.s
$ make
[ snip ]
CC arch/x86/kvm/kvm-asm-offsets.s
arch/x86/kvm/kvm-asm-offsets.s is rebuilt every time w/wo the [M] marker.
arch/x86/kvm/kvm-asm-offsets.s is built as built-in when it is built as
a prerequisite of arch/x86/kvm/kvm-intel.o, which is built-in.
arch/x86/kvm/kvm-asm-offsets.s is built as modular when it is built as
a prerequisite of arch/x86/kvm/kvm-amd.o, which is a module.
Another odd example is single target builds.
When CONFIG_LKDTM=m, drivers/misc/lkdtm/rodata.o can be built as
built-in or modular, depending on how it is built.
$ make drivers/misc/lkdtm/lkdtm.o
[ snip ]
CC [M] drivers/misc/lkdtm/rodata.o
$ make drivers/misc/lkdtm/rodata.o
[ snip ]
CC drivers/misc/lkdtm/rodata.o
drivers/misc/lkdtm/rodata.o is built as modular when it is built as a
prerequisite of another, but built as built-in when it is a final
target.
The same thing happens to drivers/memory/emif-asm-offsets.s when
CONFIG_TI_EMIF_SRAM=m.
$ make drivers/memory/ti-emif-sram.o
[ snip ]
CC [M] drivers/memory/emif-asm-offsets.s
$ make drivers/memory/emif-asm-offsets.s
[ snip ]
CC drivers/memory/emif-asm-offsets.s
This is because the part-of-module=y flag defined for the modules is
inherited by its prerequisites.
Target-specific variables are likely intended only for local use.
This commit adds 'private' to them.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <n.schier@avm.de>
Kbuild conventionally uses $(obj)/ for generated files, and $(src)/ for
checked-in source files. It is merely a convention without any functional
difference. In fact, $(obj) and $(src) are exactly the same, as defined
in scripts/Makefile.build:
src := $(obj)
When the kernel is built in a separate output directory, $(src) does
not accurately reflect the source directory location. While Kbuild
resolves this discrepancy by specifying VPATH=$(srctree) to search for
source files, it does not cover all cases. For example, when adding a
header search path for local headers, -I$(srctree)/$(src) is typically
passed to the compiler.
This introduces inconsistency between upstream and downstream Makefiles
because $(src) is used instead of $(srctree)/$(src) for the latter.
To address this inconsistency, this commit changes the semantics of
$(src) so that it always points to the directory in the source tree.
Going forward, the variables used in Makefiles will have the following
meanings:
$(obj) - directory in the object tree
$(src) - directory in the source tree (changed by this commit)
$(objtree) - the top of the kernel object tree
$(srctree) - the top of the kernel source tree
Consequently, $(srctree)/$(src) in upstream Makefiles need to be replaced
with $(src).
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
Kbuild conventionally uses $(obj)/ for generated files, and $(src)/ for
checked-in source files. It is merely a convention without any functional
difference. In fact, $(obj) and $(src) are exactly the same, as defined
in scripts/Makefile.build:
src := $(obj)
Before changing the semantics of $(src) in the next commit, this commit
replaces $(obj)/ with $(src)/ in pattern rules where the prerequisite
might be a generated file.
C, assembly, Rust, and DTS files are sometimes generated by tools, so
they could be either generated files or real sources. The $(obj)/ prefix
works for both cases with the help of VPATH.
As mentioned above, $(obj) and $(src) are the same at this point, hence
this commit has no functional change.
I did not modify scripts/Makefile.userprogs because there is no use
case where userspace C files are generated.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
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Merge 6.9-rc7 into char-misc-testing
We need the char-misc changes in here as well.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Directly read the current CPU number from the kgdb_active variable.
Before, the active CPU was obtained through the current task, which
required searching the task list for the pid of GDB's selected thread.
Obtaining the pid was buggy: GDB may use selected_thread().ptid[1] (LWPID)
instead of .ptid[2] (TID) to store the threads pid; see
https://sourceware.org/gdb/current/onlinedocs/gdb.html/Threads-In-Python.html
As a result, the detection could return the wrong CPU number, leading to
incorrect results for $lx_per_cpu and $lx_current.
As a side effect, the patch significantly speeds up $lx_per_cpu and
$lx_current in KGDB by avoiding the task-list iteration.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240425153501.749966-5-mail@florommel.de
Signed-off-by: Florian Rommel <mail@florommel.de>
Cc: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Cc: Deepak Gupta <debug@rivosinc.com>
Cc: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Cc: Kieran Bingham <kbingham@kernel.org>
Cc: Kuan-Ying Lee <Kuan-Ying.Lee@mediatek.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
get_thread_info ($lx_thread_info) only accepted a dereferenced task
parameter. Passing a pointer to a task_struct (like $lx_per_cpu does with
KGDB) threw an exception.
With this patch, both (dereferenced values and pointers) are accepted.
Before (on x86, KGDB):
>>> p $lx_per_cpu(cpu_info)
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "./scripts/gdb/linux/cpus.py", line 158, in invoke
return per_cpu(var_ptr, cpu)
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "./scripts/gdb/linux/cpus.py", line 42, in per_cpu
cpu = get_current_cpu()
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "./scripts/gdb/linux/cpus.py", line 33, in get_current_cpu
return tasks.get_thread_info(tasks.get_task_by_pid(tid))['cpu']
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "./scripts/gdb/linux/tasks.py", line 88, in get_thread_info
if task.type.fields()[0].type == thread_info_type.get_type():
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^
IndexError: list index out of range
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240425153501.749966-4-mail@florommel.de
Signed-off-by: Florian Rommel <mail@florommel.de>
Cc: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Cc: Deepak Gupta <debug@rivosinc.com>
Cc: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Cc: Kieran Bingham <kbingham@kernel.org>
Cc: Kuan-Ying Lee <Kuan-Ying.Lee@mediatek.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Before, the script tried to get the address by constructing a pointer to
the parameter (by name). However, since GDB now passes the parameter as a
GdbValue, we cannot get its name. Instead, we retrieve the address
through GdbValue's address attribute.
Before:
>>> p $lx_per_cpu(cpu_info)
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "./scripts/gdb/linux/cpus.py", line 152, in invoke
var_ptr = gdb.parse_and_eval("&" + var_name.string())
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
gdb.error: Trying to read string with inappropriate type `struct cpuinfo_x86'.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240425153501.749966-3-mail@florommel.de
Signed-off-by: Florian Rommel <mail@florommel.de>
Cc: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Cc: Deepak Gupta <debug@rivosinc.com>
Cc: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Cc: Kieran Bingham <kbingham@kernel.org>
Cc: Kuan-Ying Lee <Kuan-Ying.Lee@mediatek.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Patch series "scripts/gdb: Fixes for $lx_current and $lx_per_cpu".
This series fixes several bugs in the GDB scripts related to the
$lx_current and $lx_per_cpu functions. The changes were tested with GDB
10, 11, 12, 13, and 14.
Patch 1 fixes false-negative results when probing for KGDB
Patch 2 fixes the $lx_per_cpu function, which is currently non-functional
in QEMU-GDB and KGDB.
Patch 3 fixes an additional bug in $lx_per_cpu that occurs with KGDB.
Patch 4 fixes the incorrect detection of the current CPU number in KGDB,
which silently breaks $lx_per_cpu and $lx_current.
This patch (of 4):
The KGDB probe function sometimes failed to detect KGDB for SMP machines
as it assumed that task 2 (kthreadd) is running on CPU 0, which is not
necessarily the case. Now, the detection is agnostic to kthreadd's CPU.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240425153501.749966-1-mail@florommel.de
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240425153501.749966-2-mail@florommel.de
Signed-off-by: Florian Rommel <mail@florommel.de>
Cc: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Cc: Deepak Gupta <debug@rivosinc.com>
Cc: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Cc: Kieran Bingham <kbingham@kernel.org>
Cc: Kuan-Ying Lee <Kuan-Ying.Lee@mediatek.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
scripts/Makefile.lib is included not only from scripts/Makefile.build
but also from scripts/Makefile.{vmlinux,modfinal} for building generated
C files.
In scripts/Makefile.{vmlinux,modfinal}, $(obj) and $(src) are empty.
Therefore, the header include paths:
-I $(srctree)/$(src) -I $(objtree)/$(obj)
... become meaningless code:
-I $(srctree)/ -I $(objtree)/
Add these paths only when 'obj' and 'src' are defined.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202404170634.BlqTaYA0-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <n.schier@avm.de>
Fixed: WARNING: Inline literal start-string without end-string in
Documentation/core-api/workqueue.rst
Added "*" in $type_constants2 in kernel-doc script to include "*" in the
conversion to hightlights.
Previously: %WQ_* --> ``WQ_``*
After Changes: %WQ_* --> ``WQ_*``
Need for the fix: ``* is not recognized as a valid end-string for inline
literal.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-doc/640114d2-5780-48c3-a294-c0eba230f984@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Utkarsh Tripathi <utripathi2002@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Akira Yokosawa <akiyks@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Akira Yokosawa <akiyks@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240503182650.7761-1-utripathi2002@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
We should not use any CONFIG switches in uapi headers since
these only work during kernel compilation. They are not defined
for userspace. Let's use the __mcoldfire__ switch from the
compiler here instead.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org>
This is the next upgrade to the Rust toolchain, from 1.77.1 to 1.78.0
(i.e. the latest) [1].
See the upgrade policy [2] and the comments on the first upgrade in
commit 3ed03f4da06e ("rust: upgrade to Rust 1.68.2").
It is much smaller than previous upgrades, since the `alloc` fork was
dropped in commit 9d0441bab775 ("rust: alloc: remove our fork of the
`alloc` crate") [3].
# Unstable features
There have been no changes to the set of unstable features used in
our own code. Therefore, the only unstable features allowed to be used
outside the `kernel` crate is still `new_uninit`.
However, since we finally dropped our `alloc` fork [3], all the unstable
features used by `alloc` (~30 language ones, ~60 library ones) are not
a concern anymore. This reduces the maintenance burden, increases the
chances of new compiler versions working without changes and gets us
closer to the goal of supporting several compiler versions.
It also means that, ignoring non-language/library features, we are
currently left with just the few language features needed to implement the
kernel `Arc`, the `new_uninit` library feature, the `compiler_builtins`
marker and the few `no_*` `cfg`s we pass when compiling `core`/`alloc`.
Please see [4] for details.
# Required changes
## LLVM's data layout
Rust 1.77.0 (i.e. the previous upgrade) introduced a check for matching
LLVM data layouts [5]. Then, Rust 1.78.0 upgraded LLVM's bundled major
version from 17 to 18 [6], which changed the data layout in x86 [7]. Thus
update the data layout in our custom target specification for x86 so
that the compiler does not complain about the mismatch:
error: data-layout for target `target-5559158138856098584`,
`e-m:e-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i64:64-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128`,
differs from LLVM target's `x86_64-linux-gnu` default layout,
`e-m:e-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i64:64-i128:128-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128`
In the future, the goal is to drop the custom target specifications.
Meanwhile, if we want to support other LLVM versions used in `rustc`
(e.g. for LTO), we will need to add some extra logic (e.g. conditional on
LLVM's version, or extracting the data layout from an existing built-in
target specification).
## `unused_imports`
Rust's `unused_imports` lint covers both unused and redundant imports.
Now, in 1.78.0, the lint detects more cases of redundant imports [8].
Thus one of the previous patches cleaned them up.
## Clippy's `new_without_default`
Clippy now suggests to implement `Default` even when `new()` is `const`,
since `Default::default()` may call `const` functions even if it is not
`const` itself [9]. Thus one of the previous patches implemented it.
# Other changes in Rust
Rust 1.78.0 introduced `feature(asm_goto)` [10] [11]. This feature was
discussed in the past [12].
Rust 1.78.0 introduced `feature(const_refs_to_static)` [13] to allow
referencing statics in constants and extended `feature(const_mut_refs)`
to allow raw mutable pointers in constants. Together, this should cover
the kernel's `VTABLE` use case. In fact, the implementation [14] in
upstream Rust added a test case for it [15].
Rust 1.78.0 with debug assertions enabled (i.e. `-Cdebug-assertions=y`,
kernel's `CONFIG_RUST_DEBUG_ASSERTIONS=y`) now always checks all unsafe
preconditions, though without a way to opt-out for particular cases [16].
It would be ideal to have a way to selectively disable certain checks
per-call site for this one (i.e. not just per check but for particular
instances of a check), even if the vast majority of the checks remain
in place [17].
Rust 1.78.0 also improved a couple issues we reported when giving feedback
for the new `--check-cfg` feature [18] [19].
# `alloc` upgrade and reviewing
As mentioned above, compiler upgrades will not update `alloc` anymore,
since we dropped our `alloc` fork [3].
Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/blob/stable/RELEASES.md#version-1780-2024-05-02 [1]
Link: https://rust-for-linux.com/rust-version-policy [2]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/rust-for-linux/20240328013603.206764-1-wedsonaf@gmail.com/ [3]
Link: https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux/issues/2 [4]
Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/120062 [5]
Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/120055 [6]
Link: https://reviews.llvm.org/D86310 [7]
Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/117772 [8]
Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/pull/10903 [9]
Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/119365 [10]
Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/119364 [11]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/rust-for-linux/ZWipTZysC2YL7qsq@Boquns-Mac-mini.home/ [12]
Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/119618 [13]
Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/120932 [14]
Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/120932/files#diff-e6fc1622c46054cd46b1d225c5386c5554564b3b0fa8a03c2dc2d8627a1079d9 [15]
Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/120969 [16]
Link: https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux/issues/354 [17]
Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/121202 [18]
Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/121237 [19]
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240401212303.537355-4-ojeda@kernel.org
[ Added a few more details and links I mentioned in the list. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
'struct lcd_ops' is not modified by core code.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240424-video-backlight-lcd-ops-v2-19-1aaa82b07bc6@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR.
Conflicts:
include/linux/filter.h
kernel/bpf/core.c
66e13b615a0c ("bpf: verifier: prevent userspace memory access")
d503a04f8bc0 ("bpf: Add support for certain atomics in bpf_arena to x86 JIT")
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240429114939.210328b0@canb.auug.org.au/
No adjacent changes.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
As mentioned in "Assumption:", current grep expression can't catch
font files whose names are changed from upstream "Noto CJK fonts".
To avoid false negatives, use command of the form:
fc-list : file family variable
, where ":" works as a wildcard pattern.
Variable fonts can be detected by filtering the output with
"variable=True" and "Noto CJK" font-family variants.
Signed-off-by: Akira Yokosawa <akiyks@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c62ba2e6-c124-4e91-8011-cb1da408a3c5@gmail.com
This flag is set to symbols that are not intended to be written
to the .config file.
Since commit b75b0a819af9 ("kconfig: change defconfig_list option to
environment variable"), SYMBOL_NO_WRITE is only set to choices.
Therefore, (sym->flags & SYMBOL_NO_WRITE) is equivalent to
sym_is_choice(sym). This flag is no longer necessary.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
The 'choice' statement is primarily used to exclusively select one
option, but the 'optional' property allows all entries to be disabled.
In the following example, both A and B can be disabled simultaneously:
choice
prompt "choose A, B, or nothing"
optional
config A
bool "A"
config B
bool "B"
endchoice
You can achieve the equivalent outcome by other means.
A common solution is to add another option to guard the choice block.
In the following example, you can set ENABLE_A_B_CHOICE=n to disable
the entire choice block:
choice
prompt "choose A or B"
depends on ENABLE_A_B_CHOICE
config A
bool "A"
config B
bool "B"
endchoice
Another approach is to insert one more entry:
choice
prompt "choose A, B, or disable both"
config A
bool "A"
config B
bool "B"
config DISABLE_A_AND_B
bool "choose this to disable both A and B"
endchoice
Some real examples are DEBUG_INFO_NONE, INITRAMFS_COMPRESSION_NONE,
LTO_NONE, etc.
The 'optional' property is even more unnecessary for a tristate choice.
Without the 'optional' property, you can disable A and B; you can set
'm' in the choice prompt, and disable A and B individually:
choice
prompt "choose one built-in or make them modular"
config A
tristate "A"
config B
tristate "B"
endchoice
In conclusion, the 'optional' property was unneeded.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <n.schier@avm.de>
All symbols except choices have a name.
Previously, choices were allowed to have a name, but commit c83f020973bc
("kconfig: remove named choice support") eliminated that possibility.
Now, it is easy to distinguish choices from normal symbols; if the name
is NULL, it is a choice.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <n.schier@avm.de>
