8497 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Masahiro Yamada
327df5bf54 kallsyms: squash output_address()
After commit 64e166099b69 ("kallsyms: get rid of code for absolute,
kallsyms"), there is only one call site for output_address(). Squash it.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2024-09-20 09:21:52 +09:00
Kris Van Hees
ae70d708c9 kbuild: add install target for modules.builtin.ranges
When CONFIG_BUILTIN_MODULE_RANGES is enabled, the modules.builtin.ranges
file should be installed in the module install location.

Signed-off-by: Kris Van Hees <kris.van.hees@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Nick Alcock <nick.alcock@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Sam James <sam@gentoo.org>
Reviewed-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Tested-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2024-09-20 09:21:52 +09:00
Kris Van Hees
ac7bd0945e scripts: add verifier script for builtin module range data
The modules.builtin.ranges offset range data for builtin modules is
generated at compile time based on the list of built-in modules and
the vmlinux.map and vmlinux.o.map linker maps.  This data can be used
to determine whether a symbol at a particular address belongs to
module code that was configured to be compiled into the kernel proper
as a built-in module (rather than as a standalone module).

This patch adds a script that uses the generated modules.builtin.ranges
data to annotate the symbols in the System.map with module names if
their address falls within a range that belongs to one or more built-in
modules.

It then processes the vmlinux.map (and if needed, vmlinux.o.map) to
verify the annotation:

  - For each top-level section:
     - For each object in the section:
        - Determine whether the object is part of a built-in module
          (using modules.builtin and the .*.cmd file used to compile
           the object as suggested in [0])
        - For each symbol in that object, verify that the built-in
          module association (or lack thereof) matches the annotation
          given to the symbol.

Signed-off-by: Kris Van Hees <kris.van.hees@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Nick Alcock <nick.alcock@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Sam James <sam@gentoo.org>
Reviewed-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Tested-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2024-09-20 09:21:52 +09:00
Kris Van Hees
5f5e734432 kbuild: generate offset range data for builtin modules
Create file module.builtin.ranges that can be used to find where
built-in modules are located by their addresses. This will be useful for
tracing tools to find what functions are for various built-in modules.

The offset range data for builtin modules is generated using:
 - modules.builtin: associates object files with module names
 - vmlinux.map: provides load order of sections and offset of first member
    per section
 - vmlinux.o.map: provides offset of object file content per section
 - .*.cmd: build cmd file with KBUILD_MODFILE

The generated data will look like:

.text 00000000-00000000 = _text
.text 0000baf0-0000cb10 amd_uncore
.text 0009bd10-0009c8e0 iosf_mbi
...
.text 00b9f080-00ba011a intel_skl_int3472_discrete
.text 00ba0120-00ba03c0 intel_skl_int3472_discrete intel_skl_int3472_tps68470
.text 00ba03c0-00ba08d6 intel_skl_int3472_tps68470
...
.data 00000000-00000000 = _sdata
.data 0000f020-0000f680 amd_uncore

For each ELF section, it lists the offset of the first symbol.  This can
be used to determine the base address of the section at runtime.

Next, it lists (in strict ascending order) offset ranges in that section
that cover the symbols of one or more builtin modules.  Multiple ranges
can apply to a single module, and ranges can be shared between modules.

The CONFIG_BUILTIN_MODULE_RANGES option controls whether offset range data
is generated for kernel modules that are built into the kernel image.

How it works:

 1. The modules.builtin file is parsed to obtain a list of built-in
    module names and their associated object names (the .ko file that
    the module would be in if it were a loadable module, hereafter
    referred to as <kmodfile>).  This object name can be used to
    identify objects in the kernel compile because any C or assembler
    code that ends up into a built-in module will have the option
    -DKBUILD_MODFILE=<kmodfile> present in its build command, and those
    can be found in the .<obj>.cmd file in the kernel build tree.

    If an object is part of multiple modules, they will all be listed
    in the KBUILD_MODFILE option argument.

    This allows us to conclusively determine whether an object in the
    kernel build belong to any modules, and which.

 2. The vmlinux.map is parsed next to determine the base address of each
    top level section so that all addresses into the section can be
    turned into offsets.  This makes it possible to handle sections
    getting loaded at different addresses at system boot.

    We also determine an 'anchor' symbol at the beginning of each
    section to make it possible to calculate the true base address of
    a section at runtime (i.e. symbol address - symbol offset).

    We collect start addresses of sections that are included in the top
    level section.  This is used when vmlinux is linked using vmlinux.o,
    because in that case, we need to look at the vmlinux.o linker map to
    know what object a symbol is found in.

    And finally, we process each symbol that is listed in vmlinux.map
    (or vmlinux.o.map) based on the following structure:

    vmlinux linked from vmlinux.a:

      vmlinux.map:
        <top level section>
          <included section>  -- might be same as top level section)
            <object>          -- built-in association known
              <symbol>        -- belongs to module(s) object belongs to
              ...

    vmlinux linked from vmlinux.o:

      vmlinux.map:
        <top level section>
          <included section>  -- might be same as top level section)
            vmlinux.o         -- need to use vmlinux.o.map
              <symbol>        -- ignored
              ...

      vmlinux.o.map:
        <section>
            <object>          -- built-in association known
              <symbol>        -- belongs to module(s) object belongs to
              ...

 3. As sections, objects, and symbols are processed, offset ranges are
    constructed in a straight-forward way:

      - If the symbol belongs to one or more built-in modules:
          - If we were working on the same module(s), extend the range
            to include this object
          - If we were working on another module(s), close that range,
            and start the new one
      - If the symbol does not belong to any built-in modules:
          - If we were working on a module(s) range, close that range

Signed-off-by: Kris Van Hees <kris.van.hees@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Nick Alcock <nick.alcock@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Tested-by: Sam James <sam@gentoo.org>
Reviewed-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Tested-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2024-09-20 09:21:43 +09:00
Linus Torvalds
2a17bb8c20 Devicetree updates for v6.12:
DT Bindings:
 - Drop duplicate devices in trivial-devices.yaml
 
 - Add a common serial peripheral device schema and reference it in
   serial device schemas.
 
 - Convert nxp,lpc1850-wdt, zii,rave-wdt, ti,davinci-wdt,
   snps,archs-pct, fsl,bcsr, fsl,fpga-qixis-i2c, fsl,fpga-qixis,
   fsl,cpm-enet, fsl,cpm-mdio, fsl,ucc-hdlc, maxim,ds26522,
   aspeed,ast2400-cvic, aspeed,ast2400-vic, fsl,ftm-timer,
   ti,davinci-timer, fsl,rcpm, and qcom,ebi2 to DT schema
 
 - Add support for rockchip,rk3576-wdt, qcom,apss-wdt-sa8255p,
   fsl,imx8qm-irqsteer, qcom,pm6150-vib, qcom,sa8255p-pdc, isil,isl69260,
   ti,tps546d24, and lpc32xx DMA mux
 
 - Drop duplicate nvidia,tegra186-ccplex-cluster.yaml and
   mediatek,mt6795-sys-clock.yaml
 
 - Add arm,gic ESPI and EPPI interrupt type specifiers
 
 - Add another batch of legacy compatible strings which we have no
   intention of documenting
 
 - Add dmas/dma-names properties to FSL lcdif
 
 - Fix wakeup-source reference to m8921-keypad.yaml
 
 - Treewide fixes of typos in bindings
 
 DT Core:
 - Update dtc/libfdt to upstream version v1.7.0-95-gbcd02b523429
 
 - More conversions to scoped iterators and __free() initializer
 
 - Handle overflows in address resources on 32-bit systems
 
 - Extend extracting compatible strings in sources from function
   parameters
 
 - Use of_property_present() in DT unittest
 
 - Clean-up of_irq_to_resource() to use helpers
 
 - Support #msi-cells=<0> in of_msi_get_domain()
 
 - Improve the kerneldoc for of_property_match_string()
 
 - kselftest: Ignore nodes that have ancestors disabled
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Merge tag 'devicetree-for-6.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux

Pull devicetree updates from Rob Herring:
 "DT Bindings:

   - Drop duplicate devices in trivial-devices.yaml

   - Add a common serial peripheral device schema and reference it in
     serial device schemas.

   - Convert nxp,lpc1850-wdt, zii,rave-wdt, ti,davinci-wdt,
     snps,archs-pct, fsl,bcsr, fsl,fpga-qixis-i2c, fsl,fpga-qixis,
     fsl,cpm-enet, fsl,cpm-mdio, fsl,ucc-hdlc, maxim,ds26522,
     aspeed,ast2400-cvic, aspeed,ast2400-vic, fsl,ftm-timer,
     ti,davinci-timer, fsl,rcpm, and qcom,ebi2 to DT schema

   - Add support for rockchip,rk3576-wdt, qcom,apss-wdt-sa8255p,
     fsl,imx8qm-irqsteer, qcom,pm6150-vib, qcom,sa8255p-pdc,
     isil,isl69260, ti,tps546d24, and lpc32xx DMA mux

   - Drop duplicate nvidia,tegra186-ccplex-cluster.yaml and
     mediatek,mt6795-sys-clock.yaml

   - Add arm,gic ESPI and EPPI interrupt type specifiers

   - Add another batch of legacy compatible strings which we have no
     intention of documenting

   - Add dmas/dma-names properties to FSL lcdif

   - Fix wakeup-source reference to m8921-keypad.yaml

   - Treewide fixes of typos in bindings

  DT Core:

   - Update dtc/libfdt to upstream version v1.7.0-95-gbcd02b523429

   - More conversions to scoped iterators and __free() initializer

   - Handle overflows in address resources on 32-bit systems

   - Extend extracting compatible strings in sources from function
     parameters

   - Use of_property_present() in DT unittest

   - Clean-up of_irq_to_resource() to use helpers

   - Support #msi-cells=<0> in of_msi_get_domain()

   - Improve the kerneldoc for of_property_match_string()

   - kselftest: Ignore nodes that have ancestors disabled"

* tag 'devicetree-for-6.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux: (59 commits)
  dt-bindings: watchdog: Add rockchip,rk3576-wdt compatible
  dt-bindings: cpu: Drop duplicate nvidia,tegra186-ccplex-cluster.yaml
  dt-bindings: clock: mediatek: Drop duplicate mediatek,mt6795-sys-clock.yaml
  of/irq: Use helper to define resources
  of/irq: Make use of irq_get_trigger_type()
  dt-bindings: clk: vc5: Make SD/OE pin configuration properties not required
  drivers/of: Improve documentation for match_string
  of: property: Do some clean up with use of __free()
  dt-bindings: watchdog: qcom-wdt: document support on SA8255p
  dt-bindings: interrupt-controller: fsl,irqsteer: Document fsl,imx8qm-irqsteer
  dt-bindings: interrupt-controller: arm,gic: add ESPI and EPPI specifiers
  dt-bindings: dma: Add lpc32xx DMA mux binding
  dt-bindings: trivial-devices: Drop duplicate "maxim,max1237"
  dt-bindings: trivial-devices: Drop duplicate LM75 compatible devices
  dt-bindings: trivial-devices: Deprecate "ad,ad7414"
  dt-bindings: trivial-devices: Drop incorrect and duplicate at24 compatibles
  dt-bindings: wakeup-source: update reference to m8921-keypad.yaml
  dt-bindings: interrupt-controller: qcom-pdc: document support for SA8255p
  dt-bindings: Fix various typos
  of: address: Unify resource bounds overflow checking
  ...
2024-09-19 08:38:51 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
39b3f4e0db hardening updates for v6.12-rc1
- lib/string_choices: Add str_up_down() helper (Michal Wajdeczko)
 
 - lib/string_choices: Add str_true_false()/str_false_true() helper
   (Hongbo Li)
 
 - lib/string_choices: Introduce several opposite string choice helpers
   (Hongbo Li)
 
 - lib/string_helpers: rework overflow-dependent code (Justin Stitt)
 
 - fortify: refactor test_fortify Makefile to fix some build problems
   (Masahiro Yamada)
 
 - string: Check for "nonstring" attribute on strscpy() arguments
 
 - virt: vbox: Replace 1-element arrays with flexible arrays
 
 - media: venus: hfi_cmds: Replace 1-element arrays with flexible arrays
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Merge tag 'hardening-v6.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux

Pull hardening updates from Kees Cook:

 - lib/string_choices:
    - Add str_up_down() helper (Michal Wajdeczko)
    - Add str_true_false()/str_false_true() helper  (Hongbo Li)
    - Introduce several opposite string choice helpers  (Hongbo Li)

 - lib/string_helpers:
    - rework overflow-dependent code (Justin Stitt)

 - fortify: refactor test_fortify Makefile to fix some build problems
   (Masahiro Yamada)

 - string: Check for "nonstring" attribute on strscpy() arguments

 - virt: vbox: Replace 1-element arrays with flexible arrays

 - media: venus: hfi_cmds: Replace 1-element arrays with flexible arrays

* tag 'hardening-v6.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
  lib/string_choices: Add some comments to make more clear for string choices helpers.
  lib/string_choices: Introduce several opposite string choice helpers
  lib/string_choices: Add str_true_false()/str_false_true() helper
  string: Check for "nonstring" attribute on strscpy() arguments
  media: venus: hfi_cmds: struct hfi_session_release_buffer_pkt: Add __counted_by annotation
  media: venus: hfi_cmds: struct hfi_session_release_buffer_pkt: Replace 1-element array with flexible array
  virt: vbox: struct vmmdev_hgcm_pagelist: Replace 1-element array with flexible array
  lib/string_helpers: rework overflow-dependent code
  coccinelle: Add rules to find str_down_up() replacements
  string_choices: Add wrapper for str_down_up()
  coccinelle: Add rules to find str_up_down() replacements
  lib/string_choices: Add str_up_down() helper
  fortify: use if_changed_dep to record header dependency in *.cmd files
  fortify: move test_fortify.sh to lib/test_fortify/
  fortify: refactor test_fortify Makefile to fix some build problems
2024-09-18 12:12:41 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
d58db3f3a0 Another relatively mundane cycle for docs:
- The beginning of an EEVDF scheduler document
 
 - More Chinese translations
 
 - A rethrashing of our bisection documentation
 
 ...plus the usual array of smaller fixes, and more than the usual number of
 typo fixes.
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Merge tag 'docs-6.12' of git://git.lwn.net/linux

Pull documentation update from Jonathan Corbet:
 "Another relatively mundane cycle for docs:

   - The beginning of an EEVDF scheduler document

   - More Chinese translations

   - A rethrashing of our bisection documentation

  ...plus the usual array of smaller fixes, and more than the usual
  number of typo fixes"

* tag 'docs-6.12' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (48 commits)
  Remove duplicate "and" in 'Linux NVMe docs.
  docs:filesystems: fix spelling and grammar mistakes
  docs:filesystem: fix mispelled words on autofs page
  docs:mm: fixed spelling and grammar mistakes on vmalloc kernel stack page
  Documentation: PCI: fix typo in pci.rst
  docs/zh_CN: add the translation of kbuild/gcc-plugins.rst
  docs/process: fix typos
  docs:mm: fix spelling mistakes in heterogeneous memory management page
  accel/qaic: Fix a typo
  docs/zh_CN: update the translation of security-bugs
  docs: block: Fix grammar and spelling mistakes in bfq-iosched.rst
  Documentation: Fix spelling mistakes
  Documentation/gpu: Fix typo in Documentation/gpu/komeda-kms.rst
  scripts: sphinx-pre-install: remove unnecessary double check for $cur_version
  Loongarch: KVM: Add KVM hypercalls documentation for LoongArch
  Documentation: Document the kernel flag bdev_allow_write_mounted
  docs: scheduler: completion: Update member of struct completion
  docs: kerneldoc-preamble.sty: Suppress extra spaces in CJK literal blocks
  docs: submitting-patches: Advertise b4
  docs: update dev-tools/kcsan.rst url about KTSAN
  ...
2024-09-17 16:44:08 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
a430d95c5e lsm/stable-6.12 PR 20240911
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Merge tag 'lsm-pr-20240911' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/lsm

Pull lsm updates from Paul Moore:

 - Move the LSM framework to static calls

   This transitions the vast majority of the LSM callbacks into static
   calls. Those callbacks which haven't been converted were left as-is
   due to the general ugliness of the changes required to support the
   static call conversion; we can revisit those callbacks at a future
   date.

 - Add the Integrity Policy Enforcement (IPE) LSM

   This adds a new LSM, Integrity Policy Enforcement (IPE). There is
   plenty of documentation about IPE in this patches, so I'll refrain
   from going into too much detail here, but the basic motivation behind
   IPE is to provide a mechanism such that administrators can restrict
   execution to only those binaries which come from integrity protected
   storage, e.g. a dm-verity protected filesystem. You will notice that
   IPE requires additional LSM hooks in the initramfs, dm-verity, and
   fs-verity code, with the associated patches carrying ACK/review tags
   from the associated maintainers. We couldn't find an obvious
   maintainer for the initramfs code, but the IPE patchset has been
   widely posted over several years.

   Both Deven Bowers and Fan Wu have contributed to IPE's development
   over the past several years, with Fan Wu agreeing to serve as the IPE
   maintainer moving forward. Once IPE is accepted into your tree, I'll
   start working with Fan to ensure he has the necessary accounts, keys,
   etc. so that he can start submitting IPE pull requests to you
   directly during the next merge window.

 - Move the lifecycle management of the LSM blobs to the LSM framework

   Management of the LSM blobs (the LSM state buffers attached to
   various kernel structs, typically via a void pointer named "security"
   or similar) has been mixed, some blobs were allocated/managed by
   individual LSMs, others were managed by the LSM framework itself.

   Starting with this pull we move management of all the LSM blobs,
   minus the XFRM blob, into the framework itself, improving consistency
   across LSMs, and reducing the amount of duplicated code across LSMs.
   Due to some additional work required to migrate the XFRM blob, it has
   been left as a todo item for a later date; from a practical
   standpoint this omission should have little impact as only SELinux
   provides a XFRM LSM implementation.

 - Fix problems with the LSM's handling of F_SETOWN

   The LSM hook for the fcntl(F_SETOWN) operation had a couple of
   problems: it was racy with itself, and it was disconnected from the
   associated DAC related logic in such a way that the LSM state could
   be updated in cases where the DAC state would not. We fix both of
   these problems by moving the security_file_set_fowner() hook into the
   same section of code where the DAC attributes are updated. Not only
   does this resolve the DAC/LSM synchronization issue, but as that code
   block is protected by a lock, it also resolve the race condition.

 - Fix potential problems with the security_inode_free() LSM hook

   Due to use of RCU to protect inodes and the placement of the LSM hook
   associated with freeing the inode, there is a bit of a challenge when
   it comes to managing any LSM state associated with an inode. The VFS
   folks are not open to relocating the LSM hook so we have to get
   creative when it comes to releasing an inode's LSM state.
   Traditionally we have used a single LSM callback within the hook that
   is triggered when the inode is "marked for death", but not actually
   released due to RCU.

   Unfortunately, this causes problems for LSMs which want to take an
   action when the inode's associated LSM state is actually released; so
   we add an additional LSM callback, inode_free_security_rcu(), that is
   called when the inode's LSM state is released in the RCU free
   callback.

 - Refactor two LSM hooks to better fit the LSM return value patterns

   The vast majority of the LSM hooks follow the "return 0 on success,
   negative values on failure" pattern, however, there are a small
   handful that have unique return value behaviors which has caused
   confusion in the past and makes it difficult for the BPF verifier to
   properly vet BPF LSM programs. This includes patches to
   convert two of these"special" LSM hooks to the common 0/-ERRNO pattern.

 - Various cleanups and improvements

   A handful of patches to remove redundant code, better leverage the
   IS_ERR_OR_NULL() helper, add missing "static" markings, and do some
   minor style fixups.

* tag 'lsm-pr-20240911' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/lsm: (40 commits)
  security: Update file_set_fowner documentation
  fs: Fix file_set_fowner LSM hook inconsistencies
  lsm: Use IS_ERR_OR_NULL() helper function
  lsm: remove LSM_COUNT and LSM_CONFIG_COUNT
  ipe: Remove duplicated include in ipe.c
  lsm: replace indirect LSM hook calls with static calls
  lsm: count the LSMs enabled at compile time
  kernel: Add helper macros for loop unrolling
  init/main.c: Initialize early LSMs after arch code, static keys and calls.
  MAINTAINERS: add IPE entry with Fan Wu as maintainer
  documentation: add IPE documentation
  ipe: kunit test for parser
  scripts: add boot policy generation program
  ipe: enable support for fs-verity as a trust provider
  fsverity: expose verified fsverity built-in signatures to LSMs
  lsm: add security_inode_setintegrity() hook
  ipe: add support for dm-verity as a trust provider
  dm-verity: expose root hash digest and signature data to LSMs
  block,lsm: add LSM blob and new LSM hooks for block devices
  ipe: add permissive toggle
  ...
2024-09-16 18:19:47 +02:00
Matthew Maurer
e3117404b4 kbuild: rust: Enable KASAN support
Rust supports KASAN via LLVM, but prior to this patch, the flags aren't
set properly.

Suggested-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Maurer <mmaurer@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240820194910.187826-4-mmaurer@google.com
[ Applied "SW_TAGS KASAN" nit. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-09-16 18:04:37 +02:00
Matthew Maurer
c42297438a kbuild: rust: Define probing macros for rustc
Creates flag probe macro variants for `rustc`. These are helpful
because:

1. The kernel now supports a minimum `rustc` version rather than a
   single version.
2. `rustc` links against a range of LLVM revisions, occasionally even
   ones without an official release number. Since the availability of
   some Rust flags depends on which LLVM it has been linked against,
   probing is necessary.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Maurer <mmaurer@google.com>
Link: https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux/pull/1087
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240820194910.187826-2-mmaurer@google.com
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-09-16 18:04:37 +02:00
Andrey Konovalov
cc1d98f9fe kasan: simplify and clarify Makefile
When KASAN support was being added to the Linux kernel, GCC did not yet
support all of the KASAN-related compiler options. Thus, the KASAN
Makefile had to probe the compiler for supported options.

Nowadays, the Linux kernel GCC version requirement is 5.1+, and thus we
don't need the probing of the -fasan-shadow-offset parameter: it exists in
all 5.1+ GCCs.

Simplify the KASAN Makefile to drop CFLAGS_KASAN_MINIMAL.

Also add a few more comments and unify the indentation.

Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240814161052.10374-1-andrey.konovalov@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-09-16 18:04:32 +02:00
Matthew Maurer
ca627e6365 rust: cfi: add support for CFI_CLANG with Rust
Make it possible to use the Control Flow Integrity (CFI) sanitizer when
Rust is enabled. Enabling CFI with Rust requires that CFI is configured
to normalize integer types so that all integer types of the same size
and signedness are compatible under CFI.

Rust and C use the same LLVM backend for code generation, so Rust KCFI
is compatible with the KCFI used in the kernel for C. In the case of
FineIBT, CFI also depends on -Zpatchable-function-entry for rewriting
the function prologue, so we set that flag for Rust as well. The flag
for FineIBT requires rustc 1.80.0 or later, so include a Kconfig
requirement for that.

Enabling Rust will select CFI_ICALL_NORMALIZE_INTEGERS because the flag
is required to use Rust with CFI. Using select rather than `depends on`
avoids the case where Rust is not visible in menuconfig due to
CFI_ICALL_NORMALIZE_INTEGERS not being enabled. One disadvantage of
select is that RUST must `depends on` all of the things that
CFI_ICALL_NORMALIZE_INTEGERS depends on to avoid invalid configurations.

Alice has been using KCFI on her phone for several months, so it is
reasonably well tested on arm64.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Maurer <mmaurer@google.com>
Co-developed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Tested-by: Gatlin Newhouse <gatlin.newhouse@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240801-kcfi-v2-2-c93caed3d121@google.com
[ Replaced `!FINEIBT` requirement with `!CALL_PADDING` to prevent
  a build error on older Rust compilers. Fixed typo. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-09-16 17:29:58 +02:00
Masahiro Yamada
42450f7a90 btf: move pahole check in scripts/link-vmlinux.sh to lib/Kconfig.debug
When DEBUG_INFO_DWARF5 is selected, pahole 1.21+ is required to enable
DEBUG_INFO_BTF.

When DEBUG_INFO_DWARF4 or DEBUG_INFO_DWARF_TOOLCHAIN_DEFAULT is selected,
DEBUG_INFO_BTF can be enabled without pahole installed, but a build error
will occur in scripts/link-vmlinux.sh:

    LD      .tmp_vmlinux1
  BTF: .tmp_vmlinux1: pahole (pahole) is not available
  Failed to generate BTF for vmlinux
  Try to disable CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF

We did not guard DEBUG_INFO_BTF by PAHOLE_VERSION when previously
discussed [1].

However, commit 613fe1692377 ("kbuild: Add CONFIG_PAHOLE_VERSION")
added CONFIG_PAHOLE_VERSION after all. Now several CONFIG options, as
well as the combination of DEBUG_INFO_BTF and DEBUG_INFO_DWARF5, are
guarded by PAHOLE_VERSION.

The remaining compile-time check in scripts/link-vmlinux.sh now appears
to be an awkward inconsistency.

This commit adopts Nathan's original work.

[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210111180609.713998-1-natechancellor@gmail.com/

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240913173759.1316390-2-masahiroy@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-09-13 20:03:29 -07:00
Masahiro Yamada
c980dc9c67 btf: remove redundant CONFIG_BPF test in scripts/link-vmlinux.sh
CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF depends on CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL, which in turn
selects CONFIG_BPF.

When CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF=y, CONFIG_BPF=y is always met.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240913173759.1316390-1-masahiroy@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-09-13 20:03:29 -07:00
Kris Van Hees
23d93aa4b3 kbuild: add mod(name,file)_flags to assembler flags for module objects
In order to create the file at build time, modules.builtin.ranges, that
contains the range of addresses for all built-in modules, there needs to
be a way to identify what code is compiled into modules.

To identify what code is compiled into modules during a kernel build,
one can look for the presence of the -DKBUILD_MODFILE and -DKBUILD_MODNAME
options in the compile command lines.  A simple grep in .*.cmd files for
those options is sufficient for this.

Unfortunately, these options are only passed when compiling C source files.
Various modules also include objects built from assembler source, and these
options are not passed in that case.

Adding $(modfile_flags) to modkern_aflags (similar to modkern_cflags), and
adding $(modname_flags) to a_flags (similar to c_flags) makes it possible
to identify which objects are compiled into modules for both C and
assembler source files.  While KBUILD_MODFILE is sufficient to generate
the modules ranges data, KBUILD_MODNAME is passed as well for consistency
with the C source code case.

Signed-off-by: Kris Van Hees <kris.van.hees@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Tested-by: Sam James <sam@gentoo.org>
Reviewed-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Tested-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2024-09-10 18:36:10 +09:00
Nick Desaulniers
8a62d44588 scripts: subarch.include: fix SUBARCH on macOS hosts
When building the Linux kernel on an aarch64 macOS based host, if we don't
specify a value for ARCH when invoking make, we default to arm and thus
multi_v7_defconfig rather than the expected arm64 and arm64's defconfig.

This is because subarch.include invokes `uname -m` which on MacOS hosts
evaluates to `arm64` but on Linux hosts evaluates to `aarch64`,

This allows us to build ARCH=arm64 natively on macOS (as in ARCH need
not be specified on an aarch64-based system).

Avoid matching arm64 by excluding it from the arm.* sed expression.

Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <nick.desaulniers@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Gomez <da.gomez@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2024-09-10 13:56:37 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
16ff3f606c scripts: import more hash table macros
Add more macros used for removing hash table entries.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2024-09-10 13:56:37 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
e7e2941300 kbuild: split device tree build rules into scripts/Makefile.dtbs
scripts/Makefile.lib is included not only from scripts/Makefile.build
but also from scripts/Makefile.{modfinal,package,vmlinux,vmlinux_o},
where DT build rules are not required.

Split the DT build rules out to scripts/Makefile.dtbs, and include it
only when necessary.

While I was here, I added $(DT_TMP_SCHEMA) as a prerequisite of
$(multi-dtb-y).

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
2024-09-09 23:42:13 +09:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
895b4fae93 Merge 6.11-rc7 into char-misc-next
We need the char-misc fixes in here as well.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-09-09 08:36:23 +02:00
Masahiro Yamada
fc41a0a749 kbuild: add intermediate targets for Flex/Bison in scripts/Makefile.host
Flex and Bison are used only for host programs. Move their intermediate
target processing from scripts/Makefile.build to scripts/Makefile.host.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2024-09-08 12:15:46 +09:00
Thomas Weißschuh
fdf94e4403 kbuild: compile constant module information only once
Various information about modules is compiled into the info sections.
For that a dedicated .mod.c file is generated by modpost for each module
and then linked into the module.
However most of the information in the .mod.c is the same for all
modules, internal and external.
Split the shared information into a dedicated source file that is
compiled once and then linked into all modules.

This avoids frequent rebuilds for all .mod.c files when using
CONFIG_LOCALVERSION_AUTO because the local version ends up in .mod.c
through UTS_RELEASE and VERMAGIC_STRING.
The modules are still relinked in this case.

The code is also easier to maintain as it's now in a proper source file
instead of an inline string literal.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2024-09-07 17:24:08 +09:00
Tony Battersby
dde60e7d10 kbuild: remove recent dependency on "truncate" program
Remove the recently-added dependency on the truncate program for
building the kernel. truncate is not available when building the kernel
under Yocto. It could be added, but it would be better just to avoid
the unnecessary dependency.

Fixes: 1472464c6248 ("kbuild: avoid scripts/kallsyms parsing /dev/null")
Signed-off-by: Tony Battersby <tonyb@cybernetics.com>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2024-09-07 17:24:08 +09:00
Jose Fernandez
4929f5b95f kbuild: add debug package to pacman PKGBUILD
Add a new debug package to the PKGBUILD for the pacman-pkg target. The
debug package includes the non-stripped vmlinux file with debug symbols
for kernel debugging and profiling. The file is installed at
/usr/src/debug/${pkgbase}, with a symbolic link at
/usr/lib/modules/$(uname -r)/build/vmlinux. The debug package is built
by default.

Signed-off-by: Jose Fernandez <jose.fernandez@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Peter Jung <ptr1337@cachyos.org>
Acked-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2024-09-07 17:24:08 +09:00
Miguel Ojeda
6e74c6b5a4 kbuild: rust: add CONFIG_RUSTC_VERSION
Now that we support several Rust versions, introduce
`CONFIG_RUSTC_VERSION` so that it can be used in Kconfig to enable and
disable configuration options based on the `rustc` version.

The approach taken resembles `pahole`'s -- see commit 613fe1692377
("kbuild: Add CONFIG_PAHOLE_VERSION"), i.e. a simple version parsing
without trying to identify several kinds of compilers, since so far
there is only one (`rustc`).

However, unlike `pahole`'s, we also print a zero if executing failed for
any reason, rather than checking if the command is found and executable
(which still leaves things like a file that exists and is executable,
but e.g. is built for another platform [1]). An equivalent approach to
the one here was also submitted for `pahole` [2].

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/rust-for-linux/CANiq72=4vX_tJMJLE6e+bg7ZECHkS-AQpm8GBzuK75G1EB7+Nw@mail.gmail.com/ [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-kbuild/20240728125527.690726-1-ojeda@kernel.org/ [2]
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
Tested-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Acked-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240902165535.1101978-2-ojeda@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-09-05 22:44:18 +02:00
Sebastian Muxel
9b8a79f4c1 scripts: sphinx-pre-install: remove unnecessary double check for $cur_version
$cur_version is currently being tested twice with the first test
resulting in an unhelpful "$sphinx returned an error", not continuing to
the more helpful "$sphinx didn't return its version".

This patch removes the first test to return the more useful message.

Fixes: a8b380c379ef ("scripts: sphinx-pre-install: only ask to activate valid venvs")
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Muxel <sebastian@muxel.dev>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240827133224.160776-1-sebastian@muxel.dev
2024-09-05 14:32:36 -06:00
Jonathan Corbet
d224338aa1 Linux 6.11-rc6
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Merge tag 'v6.11-rc6' into docs-mw

This is done primarily to get a docs build fix merged via another tree so
that "make htmldocs" stops failing.
2024-09-05 14:01:38 -06:00
Rob Herring (Arm)
4c727150a6 dt: dt-extract-compatibles: Extract compatibles from function parameters
Various DT and fwnode functions take a compatible string as a parameter.
These are often used in cases which don't have a driver, so they've been
missed.

The additional checks add about 400 more undocumented compatible
strings.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240903200753.2097911-1-robh@kernel.org/
Acked-by: Saravana Kannan <saravanak@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Nícolas F. R. A. Prado <nfraprado@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
2024-09-05 10:17:03 -05:00
Andrey Konovalov
78788c3ede kasan: simplify and clarify Makefile
When KASAN support was being added to the Linux kernel, GCC did not yet
support all of the KASAN-related compiler options.  Thus, the KASAN
Makefile had to probe the compiler for supported options.

Nowadays, the Linux kernel GCC version requirement is 5.1+, and thus we
don't need the probing of the -fasan-shadow-offset parameter: it exists in
all 5.1+ GCCs.

Simplify the KASAN Makefile to drop CFLAGS_KASAN_MINIMAL.

Also add a few more comments and unify the indentation.

[andreyknvl@gmail.com: comments fixes per Miguel]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240814161052.10374-1-andrey.konovalov@linux.dev
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240813224027.84503-1-andrey.konovalov@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Matthew Maurer <mmaurer@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-03 21:15:35 -07:00
Masahiro Yamada
b4b8183055 slimbus: generate MODULE_ALIAS() from MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE()
Commit 9e663f4811c6 ("slimbus: core: add support to uevent") added the
MODALIAS=slim:* uevent variable, but modpost does not generate the
corresponding MODULE_ALIAS().

To support automatic module loading, slimbus drivers still need to
manually add MODULE_ALIAS("slim:<manf_id>:<prod_code>:*"), as seen in
sound/soc/codecs/wcd9335.c.

To automate this, make modpost generate the proper MODULE_ALIAS() from
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(slim, ).

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240902141004.70048-5-srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-09-03 12:10:39 +02:00
Luca Ceresoli
7e10835989 scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: add '-h' flag
When no parameters are passed, the usage instructions are presented only
when debuginfod-find is not found.  This makes sense because with
debuginfod none of the positional parameters are needed.  However it means
that users having debuginfod-find installed will have no chance of reading
the usage text without opening the file.

Many programs have a '-h' flag to get the usage, so add such a flag. 
Invoking 'scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh -h' will now show the usage text
and exit.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240823-decode_stacktrace-find_module-improvements-v2-3-d7a57d35558b@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Luca Ceresoli <luca.ceresoli@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org>
Cc: Alexis Lothoré (eBPF Foundation) <alexis.lothore@bootlin.com>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com>
Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-01 20:43:41 -07:00
Luca Ceresoli
a6d05e826d scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: clarify command line
The syntax as expressed by usage() is not entirely correct: "<modules
path>" cannot be passed without "<base path>|auto".  Additionally human
reading of this syntax can be subject to misunderstanding due the mixture
of '|' and '[]'.

Improve readability in various ways:
 * rewrite using two lines for the two allowed usages
 * add square brackets around "<vmlinux>" as it is optional when using
   debuginfod-find
 * move "<modules path>" to inside the square brackets of the 2nd
   positional parameter
 * use underscores instead of spaces in <...> strings

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240823-decode_stacktrace-find_module-improvements-v2-2-d7a57d35558b@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Luca Ceresoli <luca.ceresoli@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org>
Cc: Alexis Lothoré (eBPF Foundation) <alexis.lothore@bootlin.com>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com>
Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-01 20:43:41 -07:00
Luca Ceresoli
0f69dc295b scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: remove find_module recursion and improve error reporting
Patch series "scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: improve error reporting and
usability", v2.

This small series improves usability of scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh by
improving the usage text and correctly reporting when modules are built
without debugging symbols.


This patch (of 3):

The find_module() function can fail for two reasons:

 * the module was not found
 * the module was found but without debugging info

In both cases the user is reported the same error:

   WARNING! Modules path isn't set, but is needed to parse this symbol

This is misleading in case the modules path is set correctly.

find_module() is currently implemented as a recursive function based on
global variables in order to check up to 4 different paths.  This is not
straightforward to read and even less to modify.

Besides, the debuginfo code at the beginning of find_module() is executed
identically every time the function is entered, i.e.  up to 4 times per
each module search due to recursion.

To be able to improve error reporting, first rewrite the find_module()
function to remove recursion.  The new version of the function iterates
over all the same (up to 4) paths as before and for each of them does the
same checks as before.  At the end of the iteration it is now able to
print an appropriate error message, so that has been moved from the caller
into find_module().

Finally, when the module is found but without debugging info, mention the
two Kconfig variables one needs to set in order to have the needed
debugging symbols.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240823-decode_stacktrace-find_module-improvements-v2-0-d7a57d35558b@bootlin.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240823-decode_stacktrace-find_module-improvements-v2-1-d7a57d35558b@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Luca Ceresoli <luca.ceresoli@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org>
Cc: Alexis Lothoré (eBPF Foundation) <alexis.lothore@bootlin.com>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com>
Cc: Luca Ceresoli <luca.ceresoli@bootlin.com>
Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-01 20:43:40 -07:00
Kent Overstreet
076979ee62 scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: nix-ify
nix only puts /usr/bin/env at the standard location (as required by
posix), so shebangs have to be tweaked.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240817215025.161628-1-kent.overstreet@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Cc: Bjorn Andersson <quic_bjorande@quicinc.com>
Cc: Elliot Berman <quic_eberman@quicinc.com>
Cc: Xiong Nandi <xndchn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-01 20:43:38 -07:00
Kuan-Ying Lee
0833952c07 scripts/gdb: add 'lx-kasan_mem_to_shadow' command
This command allows users to quickly translate memory address to the kasan
shadow memory address.

Example output:
(gdb) lx-kasan_mem_to_shadow 0xffff000019acc008
shadow addr: 0xffff600003359801

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240723064902.124154-6-kuan-ying.lee@canonical.com
Signed-off-by: Kuan-Ying Lee <kuan-ying.lee@canonical.com>
Cc: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Cc: Kieran Bingham <kbingham@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-01 20:43:29 -07:00
Kuan-Ying Lee
35249f68b5 scripts/gdb: add 'lx-stack_depot_lookup' command.
This command allows users to quickly retrieve a stacktrace using a handle
obtained from a memory coredump.

Example output:
(gdb) lx-stack_depot_lookup 0x00c80300
   0xffff8000807965b4 <kmem_cache_alloc_noprof+660>:    mov     x20, x0
   0xffff800081a077d8 <kmem_cache_oob_alloc+76>:        mov     x1, x0
   0xffff800081a079a0 <test_version_show+100>:  cbnz    w0, 0xffff800081a07968 <test_version_show+44>
   0xffff800082f4a3fc <kobj_attr_show+60>:      ldr     x19, [sp, #16]
   0xffff800080a0fb34 <sysfs_kf_seq_show+460>:  ldp     x3, x4, [sp, #96]
   0xffff800080a0a550 <kernfs_seq_show+296>:    ldp     x19, x20, [sp, #16]
   0xffff8000808e7b40 <seq_read_iter+836>:      mov     w5, w0
   0xffff800080a0b8ac <kernfs_fop_read_iter+804>:       mov     x23, x0
   0xffff800080914a48 <copy_splice_read+972>:   mov     x6, x0
   0xffff8000809151c4 <do_splice_read+348>:     ldr     x21, [sp, #32]

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240723064902.124154-5-kuan-ying.lee@canonical.com
Signed-off-by: Kuan-Ying Lee <kuan-ying.lee@canonical.com>
Cc: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Cc: Kieran Bingham <kbingham@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-01 20:43:28 -07:00
Kuan-Ying Lee
4b183f6139 scripts/gdb: fix lx-mounts command error
(gdb) lx-mounts
      mount          super_block     devname pathname fstype options
Python Exception <class 'gdb.error'>: There is no member named list.
Error occurred in Python: There is no member named list.

We encounter the above issue after commit 2eea9ce4310d ("mounts: keep
list of mounts in an rbtree"). The commit move a mount from list into
rbtree.

So we can instead use rbtree to iterate all mounts information.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240723064902.124154-4-kuan-ying.lee@canonical.com
Fixes: 2eea9ce4310d ("mounts: keep list of mounts in an rbtree")
Signed-off-by: Kuan-Ying Lee <kuan-ying.lee@canonical.com>
Cc: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Cc: Kieran Bingham <kbingham@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-01 20:43:28 -07:00
Kuan-Ying Lee
0c77e103c4 scripts/gdb: add iteration function for rbtree
Add inorder iteration function for rbtree usage.

This is a preparation patch for the next patch to fix the gdb mounts
issue.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240723064902.124154-3-kuan-ying.lee@canonical.com
Fixes: 2eea9ce4310d ("mounts: keep list of mounts in an rbtree")
Signed-off-by: Kuan-Ying Lee <kuan-ying.lee@canonical.com>
Cc: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Cc: Kieran Bingham <kbingham@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-01 20:43:28 -07:00
Kuan-Ying Lee
a633a4b800 scripts/gdb: fix timerlist parsing issue
Patch series "Fix some GDB command error and add some GDB commands", v3.

Fix some GDB command errors and add some useful GDB commands.


This patch (of 5):

Commit 7988e5ae2be7 ("tick: Split nohz and highres features from
nohz_mode") and commit 7988e5ae2be7 ("tick: Split nohz and highres
features from nohz_mode") move 'tick_stopped' and 'nohz_mode' to flags
field which will break the gdb lx-mounts command:

(gdb) lx-timerlist
Python Exception <class 'gdb.error'>: There is no member named nohz_mode.
Error occurred in Python: There is no member named nohz_mode.

(gdb) lx-timerlist
Python Exception <class 'gdb.error'>: There is no member named tick_stopped.
Error occurred in Python: There is no member named tick_stopped.

We move 'tick_stopped' and 'nohz_mode' to flags field instead.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240723064902.124154-1-kuan-ying.lee@canonical.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240723064902.124154-2-kuan-ying.lee@canonical.com
Fixes: a478ffb2ae23 ("tick: Move individual bit features to debuggable mask accesses")
Fixes: 7988e5ae2be7 ("tick: Split nohz and highres features from nohz_mode")
Signed-off-by: Kuan-Ying Lee <kuan-ying.lee@canonical.com>
Cc: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Cc: Kieran Bingham <kbingham@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-01 20:43:28 -07:00
Julian Sun
d1c7848b58 scripts: add macro_checker script to check unused parameters in macros
Recently, I saw a patch[1] on the ext4 mailing list regarding
the correction of a macro definition error. Jan mentioned
that "The bug in the macro is a really nasty trap...".
Because existing compilers are unable to detect
unused parameters in macro definitions. This inspired me
to write a script to check for unused parameters in
macro definitions and to run it.

Surprisingly, the script uncovered numerous issues across
various subsystems, including filesystems, drivers, and sound etc.

Some of these issues involved parameters that were accepted
but never used, for example:
	#define	XFS_DAENTER_DBS(mp,w)	\
	(XFS_DA_NODE_MAXDEPTH + (((w) == XFS_DATA_FORK) ? 2 : 0))
where mp was unused.

While others are actual bugs.
For example:
	#define HAL_SEQ_WCSS_UMAC_CE0_SRC_REG(x) \
		(ab->hw_params.regs->hal_seq_wcss_umac_ce0_src_reg)
	#define HAL_SEQ_WCSS_UMAC_CE0_DST_REG(x) \
		(ab->hw_params.regs->hal_seq_wcss_umac_ce0_dst_reg)
	#define HAL_SEQ_WCSS_UMAC_CE1_SRC_REG(x) \
		(ab->hw_params.regs->hal_seq_wcss_umac_ce1_src_reg)
	#define HAL_SEQ_WCSS_UMAC_CE1_DST_REG(x) \
		(ab->hw_params.regs->hal_seq_wcss_umac_ce1_dst_reg)
where x was entirely unused, and instead, a local variable ab was used.

I have submitted patches[2-5] to fix some of these issues,
but due to the large number, many still remain unaddressed.
I believe that the kernel and matainers would benefit from
this script to check for unused parameters in macro definitions.

It should be noted that it may cause some false positives
in conditional compilation scenarios, such as
	#ifdef DEBUG
	static int debug(arg) {};
	#else
	#define debug(arg)
	#endif
So the caller needs to manually verify whether it is a true
issue. But this should be fine, because Maintainers should only
need to review their own subsystems, which typically results
in only a few reports.

[1]: https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/project/linux-ext4/patch/1717652596-58760-1-git-send-email-carrionbent@linux.alibaba.com/
[2]: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-xfs/20240721112701.212342-1-sunjunchao2870@gmail.com/
[3]: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-bcachefs/20240721123943.246705-1-sunjunchao2870@gmail.com/
[4]: https://sourceforge.net/p/linux-f2fs/mailman/message/58797811/
[5]: https://sourceforge.net/p/linux-f2fs/mailman/message/58797812/

[sunjunchao2870@gmail.com: reduce false positives]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240726031310.254742-1-sunjunchao2870@gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240723091154.52458-1-sunjunchao2870@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Julian Sun <sunjunchao2870@gmail.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Junchao Sun <sunjunchao2870@gmail.com>
Cc: Kalle Valo <kvalo@kernel.org>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Cc: Nicolas Schier <n.schier@avm.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-01 20:43:28 -07:00
Lasse Collin
7472ff8ada xz: adjust arch-specific options for better kernel compression
Use LZMA2 options that match the arch-specific alignment of instructions. 
This change reduces compressed kernel size 0-2 % depending on the arch. 
On 1-byte-aligned x86 it makes no difference and on 4-byte-aligned archs
it helps the most.

Use the ARM-Thumb filter for ARM-Thumb2 kernels.  This reduces compressed
kernel size about 5 %.[1] Previously such kernels were compressed using
the ARM filter which didn't do anything useful with ARM-Thumb2 code.

Add BCJ filter support for ARM64 and RISC-V.  Compared to unfiltered XZ or
plain LZMA, the compressed kernel size is reduced about 5 % on ARM64 and 7
% on RISC-V.  A new enough version of the xz tool is required: 5.4.0 for
ARM64 and 5.6.0 for RISC-V.  With an old xz version, a message is printed
to standard error and the kernel is compressed without the filter.

Update lib/decompress_unxz.c to match the changes to xz_wrap.sh.

Update the CONFIG_KERNEL_XZ help text in init/Kconfig:
  - Add the RISC-V and ARM64 filters.
  - Clarify that the PowerPC filter is for big endian only.
  - Omit IA-64.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/1637379771-39449-1-git-send-email-zhongjubin@huawei.com/ [1]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240721133633.47721-15-lasse.collin@tukaani.org
Signed-off-by: Lasse Collin <lasse.collin@tukaani.org>
Reviewed-by: Sam James <sam@gentoo.org>
Cc: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Jubin Zhong <zhongjubin@huawei.com>
Cc: Jules Maselbas <jmaselbas@zdiv.net>
Cc: Emil Renner Berthing <emil.renner.berthing@canonical.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Rui Li <me@lirui.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-01 20:43:27 -07:00
Lasse Collin
8653c90992 xz: use 128 MiB dictionary and force single-threaded mode
This only affects kernel image compression, not any other xz usage.

Desktop kernels on x86-64 are already around 60 MiB.  Using a dictionary
larger than 32 MiB should have no downsides nowadays as anyone building
the kernel should have plenty of RAM.  128 MiB dictionary needs 1346 MiB
of RAM with xz versions 5.0.x - 5.6.x in single-threaded mode.  On archs
that use xz_wrap.sh, kernel decompression is done in single-call mode so a
larger dictionary doesn't affect boot-time memory requirements.

xz >= 5.6.0 uses multithreaded mode by default which compresses slightly
worse than single-threaded mode.  Kernel compression rarely used more than
one thread anyway because with 32 MiB dictionary size the default block
size was 96 MiB in multithreaded mode.  So only a single thread was used
anyway unless the kernel was over 96 MiB.

Comparison to CONFIG_KERNEL_LZMA: It uses "lzma -9" which mapped to 32 MiB
dictionary in LZMA Utils 4.32.7 (the final release in 2008).  Nowadays the
lzma tool on most systems is from XZ Utils where -9 maps to 64 MiB
dictionary.  So using a 32 MiB dictionary with CONFIG_KERNEL_XZ may have
compressed big kernels slightly worse than the old LZMA option.

Comparison to CONFIG_KERNEL_ZSTD: zstd uses 128 MiB dictionary.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240721133633.47721-14-lasse.collin@tukaani.org
Signed-off-by: Lasse Collin <lasse.collin@tukaani.org>
Reviewed-by: Sam James <sam@gentoo.org>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Emil Renner Berthing <emil.renner.berthing@canonical.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Jubin Zhong <zhongjubin@huawei.com>
Cc: Jules Maselbas <jmaselbas@zdiv.net>
Cc: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Rui Li <me@lirui.org>
Cc: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-01 20:43:26 -07:00
Lasse Collin
ff221153aa xz: fix comments and coding style
- Fix comments that were no longer in sync with the code below them.
- Fix language errors.
- Fix coding style.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240721133633.47721-5-lasse.collin@tukaani.org
Signed-off-by: Lasse Collin <lasse.collin@tukaani.org>
Reviewed-by: Sam James <sam@gentoo.org>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Emil Renner Berthing <emil.renner.berthing@canonical.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Jubin Zhong <zhongjubin@huawei.com>
Cc: Jules Maselbas <jmaselbas@zdiv.net>
Cc: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Rui Li <me@lirui.org>
Cc: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-01 20:43:24 -07:00
Lasse Collin
836d13a6ef xz: switch from public domain to BSD Zero Clause License (0BSD)
Remove the public domain notices and add SPDX license identifiers.

Change MODULE_LICENSE from "GPL" to "Dual BSD/GPL" because 0BSD should
count as a BSD license variant here.

The switch to 0BSD was done in the upstream XZ Embedded project because
public domain has (real or perceived) legal issues in some jurisdictions.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240721133633.47721-4-lasse.collin@tukaani.org
Signed-off-by: Lasse Collin <lasse.collin@tukaani.org>
Reviewed-by: Sam James <sam@gentoo.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Emil Renner Berthing <emil.renner.berthing@canonical.com>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Jubin Zhong <zhongjubin@huawei.com>
Cc: Jules Maselbas <jmaselbas@zdiv.net>
Cc: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Rui Li <me@lirui.org>
Cc: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-01 20:43:24 -07:00
Marc Zyngier
a3f6a89c83 scripts: fix gfp-translate after ___GFP_*_BITS conversion to an enum
Richard reports that since 772dd0342727c ("mm: enumerate all gfp flags"),
gfp-translate is broken, as the bit numbers are implicit, leaving the
shell script unable to extract them.  Even more, some bits are now at a
variable location, making it double extra hard to parse using a simple
shell script.

Use a brute-force approach to the problem by generating a small C stub
that will use the enum to dump the interesting bits.

As an added bonus, we are now able to identify invalid bits for a given
configuration.  As an added drawback, we cannot parse include files that
predate this change anymore.  Tough luck.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240823163850.3791201-1-maz@kernel.org
Fixes: 772dd0342727 ("mm: enumerate all gfp flags")
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Petr Tesařík <petr@tesarici.cz>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-01 17:59:01 -07:00
Masahiro Yamada
4079fe8e7b modpost: simplify modpost_log()
With commit cda5f94e88b4 ("modpost: avoid using the alias attribute"),
only two log levels remain: LOG_WARN and LOG_ERROR. Simplify this by
making it a boolean variable.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
2024-09-01 20:34:50 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
5b000f3cbb kbuild: pacman-pkg: do not override objtree
objtree is defined and exported by the top-level Makefile. I prefer
not to override it.

There is no need to pass the absolute path of objtree. PKGBUILD can
detect it by itself.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Acked-by:  Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christian Heusel <christian@heusel.eu>
2024-09-01 20:34:49 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
b6223c2de6 kbuild: pacman-pkg: move common commands to a separate function
All build and package functions share the following commands:

  export MAKEFLAGS="${KBUILD_MAKEFLAGS}"
  cd "${objtree}"

Factor out the common code.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Acked-by:  Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christian Heusel <christian@heusel.eu>
2024-09-01 20:34:49 +09:00
Jose Fernandez
e6b65ee105 kbuild: control extra pacman packages with PACMAN_EXTRAPACKAGES
Introduce the PACMAN_EXTRAPACKAGES variable in PKGBUILD to allow users
to specify which additional packages are built by the pacman-pkg target.

Previously, the api-headers package was always included, and the headers
package was included only if CONFIG_MODULES=y. With this change, both
headers and api-headers packages are included by default. Users can now
control this behavior by setting PACMAN_EXTRAPACKAGES to a
space-separated list of desired extra packages or leaving it empty to
exclude all.

For example, to build only the base package without extras:

make pacman-pkg PACMAN_EXTRAPACKAGES=""

Signed-off-by: Jose Fernandez <jose.fernandez@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Peter Jung <ptr1337@cachyos.org>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christian Heusel <christian@heusel.eu>
Tested-by: Christian Heusel <christian@heusel.eu>
Acked-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2024-09-01 20:34:49 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
7a7f974594 modpost: improve the section mismatch warning format
This commit improves the section mismatch warning format when there is
no suitable symbol name to print.

The section mismatch warning prints the reference source in the form
of <symbol_name>+<offset> and the reference destination in the form
of <symbol_name>.

However, there are some corner cases where <symbol_name> becomes
"(unknown)", as reported in commit 23dfd914d2bf ("modpost: fix null
pointer dereference").

In such cases, it is better to print the symbol address.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2024-09-01 20:34:49 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
a46078d651 fixdep: use xmalloc()
When malloc() fails, there is not much userspace programs can do.
xmalloc() is useful to bail out on a memory allocation failure.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2024-09-01 20:34:49 +09:00