By default, any recv/read operation that uses provided buffers will
consume at least 1 buffer fully (and maybe more, in case of bundles).
This adds support for incremental consumption, meaning that an
application may add large buffers, and each read/recv will just consume
the part of the buffer that it needs.
For example, let's say an application registers 1MB buffers in a
provided buffer ring, for streaming receives. If it gets a short recv,
then the full 1MB buffer will be consumed and passed back to the
application. With incremental consumption, only the part that was
actually used is consumed, and the buffer remains the current one.
This means that both the application and the kernel needs to keep track
of what the current receive point is. Each recv will still pass back a
buffer ID and the size consumed, the only difference is that before the
next receive would always be the next buffer in the ring. Now the same
buffer ID may return multiple receives, each at an offset into that
buffer from where the previous receive left off. Example:
Application registers a provided buffer ring, and adds two 32K buffers
to the ring.
Buffer1 address: 0x1000000 (buffer ID 0)
Buffer2 address: 0x2000000 (buffer ID 1)
A recv completion is received with the following values:
cqe->res 0x1000 (4k bytes received)
cqe->flags 0x11 (CQE_F_BUFFER|CQE_F_BUF_MORE set, buffer ID 0)
and the application now knows that 4096b of data is available at
0x1000000, the start of that buffer, and that more data from this buffer
will be coming. Now the next receive comes in:
cqe->res 0x2010 (8k bytes received)
cqe->flags 0x11 (CQE_F_BUFFER|CQE_F_BUF_MORE set, buffer ID 0)
which tells the application that 8k is available where the last
completion left off, at 0x1001000. Next completion is:
cqe->res 0x5000 (20k bytes received)
cqe->flags 0x1 (CQE_F_BUFFER set, buffer ID 0)
and the application now knows that 20k of data is available at
0x1003000, which is where the previous receive ended. CQE_F_BUF_MORE
isn't set, as no more data is available in this buffer ID. The next
completion is then:
cqe->res 0x1000 (4k bytes received)
cqe->flags 0x10001 (CQE_F_BUFFER|CQE_F_BUF_MORE set, buffer ID 1)
which tells the application that buffer ID 1 is now the current one,
hence there's 4k of valid data at 0x2000000. 0x2001000 will be the next
receive point for this buffer ID.
When a buffer will be reused by future CQE completions,
IORING_CQE_BUF_MORE will be set in cqe->flags. This tells the application
that the kernel isn't done with the buffer yet, and that it should expect
more completions for this buffer ID. Will only be set by provided buffer
rings setup with IOU_PBUF_RING INC, as that's the only type of buffer
that will see multiple consecutive completions for the same buffer ID.
For any other provided buffer type, any completion that passes back
a buffer to the application is final.
Once a buffer has been fully consumed, the buffer ring head is
incremented and the next receive will indicate the next buffer ID in the
CQE cflags.
On the send side, the application can manage how much data is sent from
an existing buffer by setting sqe->len to the desired send length.
An application can request incremental consumption by setting
IOU_PBUF_RING_INC in the provided buffer ring registration. Outside of
that, any provided buffer ring setup and buffer additions is done like
before, no changes there. The only change is in how an application may
see multiple completions for the same buffer ID, hence needing to know
where the next receive will happen.
Note that like existing provided buffer rings, this should not be used
with IOSQE_ASYNC, as both really require the ring to remain locked over
the duration of the buffer selection and the operation completion. It
will consume a buffer otherwise regardless of the size of the IO done.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
In preparation for needing the consumed length, pass in the length being
completed. Unused right now, but will be used when it is possible to
partially consume a buffer.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This reverts commit 79996b45f7.
Revert the change that restricts a send provided buffer to be zero, so
it will always consume the whole buffer. This is strictly needed for
partial consumption, as the send may very well be a subset of the
current buffer. In fact, that's the intended use case.
For non-incremental provided buffer rings, an application should set
sqe->len carefully to avoid the potential issue described in the
reverted commit. It is recommended that '0' still be set for len for
that case, if the application is set on maintaining more than 1 send
inflight for the same socket. This is somewhat of a nonsensical thing
to do.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Committing the selected ring buffer is currently done in three different
spots, combine it into a helper and just call that.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
nr_iovs is capped at 1024, and mode only has a few low values. We can
safely make them u16, in preparation for adding a few more members.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Expose min_wait_usec in io_uring_getevents_arg, replacing the pad member
that is currently in there. The value is in usecs, which is explained in
the name as well.
Note that if min_wait_usec and a normal timeout is used in conjunction,
the normal timeout is still relative to the base time. For example, if
min_wait_usec is set to 100 and the normal timeout is 1000, the max
total time waited is still 1000. This also means that if the normal
timeout is shorter than min_wait_usec, then only the min_wait_usec will
take effect.
See previous commit for an explanation of how this works.
IORING_FEAT_MIN_TIMEOUT is added as a feature flag for this, as
applications doing submit_and_wait_timeout() style operations will
generally not see the -EINVAL from the wait side as they return the
number of IOs submitted. Only if no IOs are submitted will the -EINVAL
bubble back up to the application.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Waiting for events with io_uring has two knobs that can be set:
1) The number of events to wake for
2) The timeout associated with the event
Waiting will abort when either of those conditions are met, as expected.
This adds support for a third event, which is associated with the number
of events to wait for. Applications generally like to handle batches of
completions, and right now they'd set a number of events to wait for and
the timeout for that. If no events have been received but the timeout
triggers, control is returned to the application and it can wait again.
However, if the application doesn't have anything to do until events are
reaped, then it's possible to make this waiting more efficient.
For example, the application may have a latency time of 50 usecs and
wanting to handle a batch of 8 requests at the time. If it uses 50 usecs
as the timeout, then it'll be doing 20K context switches per second even
if nothing is happening.
This introduces the notion of min batch wait time. If the min batch wait
time expires, then we'll return to userspace if we have any events at all.
If none are available, the general wait time is applied. Any request
arriving after the min batch wait time will cause waiting to stop and
return control to the application.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
In preparation for expanding how we handle waits, move the actual
schedule and schedule_timeout() handling into a helper.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Rather than need to pass in 2 or 3 separate arguments, add a struct
to encapsulate the timeout and sigset_t parts of waiting. In preparation
for adding another argument for waiting.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Add a new registration opcode IORING_REGISTER_CLOCK, which allows the
user to select which clock id it wants to use with CQ waiting timeouts.
It only allows a subset of all posix clocks and currently supports
CLOCK_MONOTONIC and CLOCK_BOOTTIME.
Suggested-by: Lewis Baker <lewissbaker@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/98f2bc8a3c36cdf8f0e6a275245e81e903459703.1723039801.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
In addition to current relative timeouts for the waiting loop, where the
timespec argument specifies the maximum time it can wait for, add
support for the absolute mode, with the value carrying a CLOCK_MONOTONIC
absolute time until which we should return control back to the user.
Suggested-by: Lewis Baker <lewissbaker@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4d5b74d67ada882590b2e42aa3aa7117bbf6b55f.1723039801.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Remove io_napi_adjust_timeout() and move the adjustments out of the
common path into __io_napi_busy_loop(). Now the limit it's calculated
based on struct io_wait_queue::timeout, for which we query current time
another time. The overhead shouldn't be a problem, it's a polling path,
however that can be optimised later by additionally saving the delta
time value in io_cqring_wait().
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/88e14686e245b3b42ff90a3c4d70895d48676206.1723039801.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We could just move these two and save some space, but in preparation
for adding another flag, turn them into flags first.
This saves 8 bytes in struct io_buffer_list, making it exactly half
a cacheline on 64-bit archs now rather than 40 bytes.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Just like what is being done on the recv side, if we only map a single
segment, then use ITER_UBUF for mapping it. That's more efficient than
using an ITER_IOVEC.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
req->buf_list is assigned higher up and is safe to use as we remain
within a locked region, as is the 'bl' variable itself from which it
was assigned. To improve readability, use 'bl' directly rather than
get it from the io_kiocb, if we need to increment the head directly
in the buffer selection path. This makes it readily apparent that
it's the same io_buffer_list being used.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
reverse the order of the element evaluation in an if statement.
for many users that are not using iopoll, the iopoll_list will always
evaluate to false after having made a memory access whereas to_submit is
very likely already loaded in a register.
Signed-off-by: Olivier Langlois <olivier@trillion01.com>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/052ca60b5c49e7439e4b8bd33bfab4a09d36d3d6.1722374371.git.olivier@trillion01.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Add support for checking and coalescing multi-hugepage-backed fixed
buffers. The coalescing optimizes both time and space consumption caused
by mapping and storing multi-hugepage fixed buffers.
A coalescable multi-hugepage buffer should fully cover its folios
(except potentially the first and last one), and these folios should
have the same size. These requirements are for easier processing later,
also we need same size'd chunks in io_import_fixed for fast iov_iter
adjust.
Signed-off-by: Chenliang Li <cliang01.li@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240731090133.4106-3-cliang01.li@samsung.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Store the folio shift and folio mask into imu struct and use it in
iov_iter adjust, as we will have non PAGE_SIZE'd chunks if a
multi-hugepage buffer get coalesced.
Signed-off-by: Chenliang Li <cliang01.li@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Anuj Gupta <anuj20.g@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240731090133.4106-2-cliang01.li@samsung.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Harden the buffer peeking a bit, by adding a sanity check for it having
a valid size. Outside of that, arg->max_len is a size_t, though it's
only ever set to a 32-bit value (as it's governed by MAX_RW_COUNT).
Bump our needed check to a size_t so we know it fits. Finally, cap the
calculated needed iov value to the PEEK_MAX_IMPORT, which is the
maximum number of segments that should be peeked.
Fixes: 35c8711c8f ("io_uring/kbuf: add helpers for getting/peeking multiple buffers")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
There's a debug check in io_sq_thread_park() checking if it's the SQPOLL
thread itself calling park. KCSAN warns about this, as we should not be
reading sqd->thread outside of sqd->lock.
Just silence this with data_race(). The pointer isn't used for anything
but this debug check.
Reported-by: syzbot+2b946a3fd80caf971b21@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
io_napi_entry() has 2 calling sites. One of them is unlikely to find an
entry and if it does, the timeout should arguable not be updated.
The other io_napi_entry() calling site is overwriting the update made
by io_napi_entry() so the io_napi_entry() timeout value update has no or
little value and therefore is removed.
Signed-off-by: Olivier Langlois <olivier@trillion01.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/145b54ff179f87609e20dffaf5563c07cdbcad1a.1723423275.git.olivier@trillion01.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
doing so avoids the overhead of adding napi ids to all the rings that do
not enable napi.
if no id is added to napi_list because napi is disabled,
__io_napi_busy_loop() will not be called.
Signed-off-by: Olivier Langlois <olivier@trillion01.com>
Fixes: b4ccc4dd13 ("io_uring/napi: enable even with a timeout of 0")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/bd989ccef5fda14f5fd9888faf4fefcf66bd0369.1723400131.git.olivier@trillion01.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
If a send is issued marked with IOSQE_BUFFER_SELECT for selecting a
buffer, unless it's a bundle, it should not select multiple buffers.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: a05d1f625c ("io_uring/net: support bundles for send")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
If the iovec inside the kmsg isn't already allocated AND one gets
expanded beyond the fixed size, then the request may not already have
been marked for cleanup. Ensure that it is.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: a05d1f625c ("io_uring/net: support bundles for send")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
If the iovec inside the kmsg isn't already allocated AND one gets
expanded beyond the fixed size, then the request may not already have
been marked for cleanup. Ensure that it is.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 2f9c9515bd ("io_uring/net: support bundles for recv")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
It's more natural to use ktime/ns instead of keeping around usec,
especially since we're comparing it against user provided timers,
so convert napi busy poll internal handling to ktime. It's also nicer
since the type (ktime_t vs unsigned long) now tells the unit of measure.
Keep everything as ktime, which we convert to/from micro seconds for
IORING_[UN]REGISTER_NAPI. The net/ busy polling works seems to work with
usec, however it's not real usec as shift by 10 is used to get it from
nsecs, see busy_loop_current_time(), so it's easy to get truncated nsec
back and we get back better precision.
Note, we can further improve it later by removing the truncation and
maybe convincing net/ to use ktime/ns instead.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/95e7ec8d095069a3ed5d40a4bc6f8b586698bc7e.1722003776.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
syzbot reports that KMSAN complains that 'nr_tw' is an uninit-value
with the following report:
BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in io_req_local_work_add io_uring/io_uring.c:1192 [inline]
BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in io_req_task_work_add_remote+0x588/0x5d0 io_uring/io_uring.c:1240
io_req_local_work_add io_uring/io_uring.c:1192 [inline]
io_req_task_work_add_remote+0x588/0x5d0 io_uring/io_uring.c:1240
io_msg_remote_post io_uring/msg_ring.c:102 [inline]
io_msg_data_remote io_uring/msg_ring.c:133 [inline]
io_msg_ring_data io_uring/msg_ring.c:152 [inline]
io_msg_ring+0x1c38/0x1ef0 io_uring/msg_ring.c:305
io_issue_sqe+0x383/0x22c0 io_uring/io_uring.c:1710
io_queue_sqe io_uring/io_uring.c:1924 [inline]
io_submit_sqe io_uring/io_uring.c:2180 [inline]
io_submit_sqes+0x1259/0x2f20 io_uring/io_uring.c:2295
__do_sys_io_uring_enter io_uring/io_uring.c:3205 [inline]
__se_sys_io_uring_enter+0x40c/0x3ca0 io_uring/io_uring.c:3142
__x64_sys_io_uring_enter+0x11f/0x1a0 io_uring/io_uring.c:3142
x64_sys_call+0x2d82/0x3c10 arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h:427
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x1e0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
which is the following check:
if (nr_tw < nr_wait)
return;
in io_req_local_work_add(). While nr_tw itself cannot be uninitialized,
it does depend on req->flags, which off the msg ring issue path can
indeed be uninitialized.
Fix this by always clearing the allocated 'req' fully if we can't grab
one from the cache itself.
Fixes: 50cf5f3842 ("io_uring/msg_ring: add an alloc cache for io_kiocb entries")
Reported-by: syzbot+82609b8937a4458106ca@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/io-uring/000000000000fd3d8d061dfc0e4a@google.com/
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
There is a difference in how io_queue_sqe and io_wq_submit_work treat
error codes they get from io_issue_sqe. The first one fails anything
unknown but latter only fails when the code is negative.
It doesn't make sense to have this discrepancy, align them to the
io_queue_sqe behaviour.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c550e152bf4a290187f91a4322ddcb5d6d1f2c73.1721819383.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We don't have to return error code from an op handler back to core
io_uring, so once io_uring_cmd() sets the results and handles errors we
can juts return IOU_OK and simplify the code.
Note, only valid with e0b23d9953 ("io_uring: optimise ltimeout for
inline execution"), there was a problem with iopoll before.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8eae2be5b2a49236cd5f1dadbd1aa5730e9e2d4f.1721819383.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
io_uring_cancel_generic() should retry if any state changes like a
request is completed, however in case of a task exit it only goes for
another loop and avoids schedule() if any tracked (i.e. REQ_F_INFLIGHT)
request got completed.
Let's assume we have a non-tracked request executing in iowq and a
tracked request linked to it. Let's also assume
io_uring_cancel_generic() fails to find and cancel the request, i.e.
via io_run_local_work(), which may happen as io-wq has gaps.
Next, the request logically completes, io-wq still hold a ref but queues
it for completion via tw, which happens in
io_uring_try_cancel_requests(). After, right before prepare_to_wait()
io-wq puts the request, grabs the linked one and tries executes it, e.g.
arms polling. Finally the cancellation loop calls prepare_to_wait(),
there are no tw to run, no tracked request was completed, so the
tctx_inflight() check passes and the task is put to indefinite sleep.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 3f48cf18f8 ("io_uring: unify files and task cancel")
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/acac7311f4e02ce3c43293f8f1fda9c705d158f1.1721819383.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
There is a report that iowq executed getsockopt never completes. The
reason being that io_uring_cmd_sock() can return a positive result, and
io_uring_cmd() propagates it back to core io_uring, instead of IOU_OK.
In case of io_wq_submit_work(), the request will be dropped without
completing it.
The offending code was introduced by a hack in
a9c3eda7ea ("io_uring: fix submission-failure handling for uring-cmd"),
however it was fine until getsockopt was introduced and started
returning positive results.
The right solution is to always return IOU_OK, since
e0b23d9953 ("io_uring: optimise ltimeout for inline execution"),
we should be able to do it without problems, however for the sake of
backporting and minimising side effects, let's keep returning negative
return codes and otherwise do IOU_OK.
Link: https://github.com/axboe/liburing/issues/1181
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 8e9fad0e70 ("io_uring: Add io_uring command support for sockets")
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ff349cf0654018189b6077e85feed935f0f8839e.1721149870.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
patchsets (devmem among them) did not make it in time.
Core & protocols
----------------
- Use local_lock in addition to local_bh_disable() to protect per-CPU
resources in networking, a step closer for local_bh_disable() not
to act as a big lock on PREEMPT_RT.
- Use flex array for netdevice priv area, ensure its cache alignment.
- Add a sysctl knob to allow user to specify a default rto_min at socket
init time. Bit of a big hammer but multiple companies were
independently carrying such patch downstream so clearly it's useful.
- Support scheduling transmission of packets based on CLOCK_TAI.
- Un-pin TCP TIMEWAIT timer to avoid it firing on CPUs later cordoned off
using cpusets.
- Support multiple L2TPv3 UDP tunnels using the same 5-tuple address.
- Allow configuration of multipath hash seed, to both allow synchronizing
hashing of two routers, and preventing partial accidental sync.
- Improve TCP compliance with RFC 9293 for simultaneous connect().
- Support sending NAT keepalives in IPsec ESP in UDP states. Userspace
IKE daemon had to do this before, but the kernel can better keep
track of it.
- Support sending supervision HSR frames with MAC addresses stored in
ProxyNodeTable when RedBox (i.e. HSR-SAN) is enabled.
- Introduce IPPROTO_SMC for selecting SMC when socket is created.
- Allow UDP GSO transmit from devices with no checksum offload.
- openvswitch: add packet sampling via psample, separating the sampled
traffic from "upcall" packets sent to user space for forwarding.
- nf_tables: shrink memory consumption for transaction objects.
Things we sprinkled into general kernel code
--------------------------------------------
- Power Sequencing subsystem (used by Qualcomm Bluetooth driver
for QCA6390).
- Add IRQ information in sysfs for auxiliary bus.
- Introduce guard definition for local_lock.
- Add aligned flavor of __cacheline_group_{begin, end}() markings for
grouping fields in structures.
BPF
---
- Notify user space (via epoll) when a struct_ops object is getting
detached/unregistered.
- Add new kfuncs for a generic, open-coded bits iterator.
- Enable BPF programs to declare arrays of kptr, bpf_rb_root, and
bpf_list_head.
- Support resilient split BTF which cuts down on duplication and makes
BTF as compact as possible WRT BTF from modules.
- Add support for dumping kfunc prototypes from BTF which enables both
detecting as well as dumping compilable prototypes for kfuncs.
- riscv64 BPF JIT improvements in particular to add 12-argument support
for BPF trampolines and to utilize bpf_prog_pack for the latter.
- Add the capability to offload the netfilter flowtable in XDP layer
through kfuncs.
Driver API
----------
- Allow users to configure IRQ tresholds between which automatic IRQ
moderation can choose.
- Expand Power Sourcing (PoE) status with power, class and failure
reason. Support setting power limits.
- Track additional RSS contexts in the core, make sure configuration
changes don't break them.
- Support IPsec crypto offload for IPv6 ESP and IPv4 UDP-encapsulated ESP
data paths.
- Support updating firmware on SFP modules.
Tests and tooling
-----------------
- mptcp: use net/lib.sh to manage netns.
- TCP-AO and TCP-MD5: replace debug prints used by tests with
tracepoints.
- openvswitch: make test self-contained (don't depend on OvS CLI tools).
Drivers
-------
- Ethernet high-speed NICs:
- Broadcom (bnxt):
- increase the max total outstanding PTP TX packets to 4
- add timestamping statistics support
- implement netdev_queue_mgmt_ops
- support new RSS context API
- Intel (100G, ice, idpf):
- implement FEC statistics and dumping signal quality indicators
- support E825C products (with 56Gbps PHYs)
- nVidia/Mellanox:
- support HW-GRO
- mlx4/mlx5: support per-queue statistics via netlink
- obey the max number of EQs setting in sub-functions
- AMD/Solarflare:
- support new RSS context API
- AMD/Pensando:
- ionic: rework fix for doorbell miss to lower overhead
and skip it on new HW
- Wangxun:
- txgbe: support Flow Director perfect filters
- Ethernet NICs consumer, embedded and virtual:
- Add driver for Tehuti Networks TN40xx chips
- Add driver for Meta's internal NIC chips
- Add driver for Ethernet MAC on Airoha EN7581 SoCs
- Add driver for Renesas Ethernet-TSN devices
- Google cloud vNIC:
- flow steering support
- Microsoft vNIC:
- support page sizes other than 4KB on ARM64
- vmware vNIC:
- support latency measurement (update to version 9)
- VirtIO net:
- support for Byte Queue Limits
- support configuring thresholds for automatic IRQ moderation
- support for AF_XDP Rx zero-copy
- Synopsys (stmmac):
- support for STM32MP13 SoC
- let platforms select the right PCS implementation
- TI:
- icssg-prueth: add multicast filtering support
- icssg-prueth: enable PTP timestamping and PPS
- Renesas:
- ravb: improve Rx performance 30-400% by using page pool,
theaded NAPI and timer-based IRQ coalescing
- ravb: add MII support for R-Car V4M
- Cadence (macb):
- macb: add ARP support to Wake-On-LAN
- Cortina:
- use phylib for RX and TX pause configuration
- Ethernet switches:
- nVidia/Mellanox:
- support configuration of multipath hash seed
- report more accurate max MTU
- use page_pool to improve Rx performance
- MediaTek:
- mt7530: add support for bridge port isolation
- Qualcomm:
- qca8k: add support for bridge port isolation
- Microchip:
- lan9371/2: add 100BaseTX PHY support
- NXP:
- vsc73xx: implement VLAN operations
- Ethernet PHYs:
- aquantia: enable support for aqr115c
- aquantia: add support for PHY LEDs
- realtek: add support for rtl8224 2.5Gbps PHY
- xpcs: add memory-mapped device support
- add BroadR-Reach link mode and support in Broadcom's PHY driver
- CAN:
- add document for ISO 15765-2 protocol support
- mcp251xfd: workaround for erratum DS80000789E, use timestamps
to catch when device returns incorrect FIFO status
- WiFi:
- mac80211/cfg80211:
- parse Transmit Power Envelope (TPE) data in mac80211 instead of
in drivers
- improvements for 6 GHz regulatory flexibility
- multi-link improvements
- support multiple radios per wiphy
- remove DEAUTH_NEED_MGD_TX_PREP flag
- Intel (iwlwifi):
- bump FW API to 91 for BZ/SC devices
- report 64-bit radiotap timestamp
- enable P2P low latency by default
- handle Transmit Power Envelope (TPE) advertised by AP
- remove support for older FW for new devices
- fast resume (keeping the device configured)
- mvm: re-enable Multi-Link Operation (MLO)
- aggregation (A-MSDU) optimizations
- MediaTek (mt76):
- mt7925 Multi-Link Operation (MLO) support
- Qualcomm (ath10k):
- LED support for various chipsets
- Qualcomm (ath12k):
- remove unsupported Tx monitor handling
- support channel 2 in 6 GHz band
- support Spatial Multiplexing Power Save (SMPS) in 6 GHz band
- supprt multiple BSSID (MBSSID) and Enhanced Multi-BSSID
Advertisements (EMA)
- support dynamic VLAN
- add panic handler for resetting the firmware state
- DebugFS support for datapath statistics
- WCN7850: support for Wake on WLAN
- Microchip (wilc1000):
- read MAC address during probe to make it visible to user space
- suspend/resume improvements
- TI (wl18xx):
- support newer firmware versions
- RealTek (rtw89):
- preparation for RTL8852BE-VT support
- Wake on WLAN support for WiFi 6 chips
- 36-bit PCI DMA support
- RealTek (rtlwifi):
- RTL8192DU support
- Broadcom (brcmfmac):
- Management Frame Protection support (to enable WPA3)
- Bluetooth:
- qualcomm: use the power sequencer for QCA6390
- btusb: mediatek: add ISO data transmission functions
- hci_bcm4377: add BCM4388 support
- btintel: add support for BlazarU core
- btintel: add support for Whale Peak2
- btnxpuart: add support for AW693 A1 chipset
- btnxpuart: add support for IW615 chipset
- btusb: add Realtek RTL8852BE support ID 0x13d3:0x3591
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'net-next-6.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next
Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:
"Not much excitement - a handful of large patchsets (devmem among them)
did not make it in time.
Core & protocols:
- Use local_lock in addition to local_bh_disable() to protect per-CPU
resources in networking, a step closer for local_bh_disable() not
to act as a big lock on PREEMPT_RT
- Use flex array for netdevice priv area, ensure its cache alignment
- Add a sysctl knob to allow user to specify a default rto_min at
socket init time. Bit of a big hammer but multiple companies were
independently carrying such patch downstream so clearly it's useful
- Support scheduling transmission of packets based on CLOCK_TAI
- Un-pin TCP TIMEWAIT timer to avoid it firing on CPUs later cordoned
off using cpusets
- Support multiple L2TPv3 UDP tunnels using the same 5-tuple address
- Allow configuration of multipath hash seed, to both allow
synchronizing hashing of two routers, and preventing partial
accidental sync
- Improve TCP compliance with RFC 9293 for simultaneous connect()
- Support sending NAT keepalives in IPsec ESP in UDP states.
Userspace IKE daemon had to do this before, but the kernel can
better keep track of it
- Support sending supervision HSR frames with MAC addresses stored in
ProxyNodeTable when RedBox (i.e. HSR-SAN) is enabled
- Introduce IPPROTO_SMC for selecting SMC when socket is created
- Allow UDP GSO transmit from devices with no checksum offload
- openvswitch: add packet sampling via psample, separating the
sampled traffic from "upcall" packets sent to user space for
forwarding
- nf_tables: shrink memory consumption for transaction objects
Things we sprinkled into general kernel code:
- Power Sequencing subsystem (used by Qualcomm Bluetooth driver for
QCA6390) [ Already merged separately - Linus ]
- Add IRQ information in sysfs for auxiliary bus
- Introduce guard definition for local_lock
- Add aligned flavor of __cacheline_group_{begin, end}() markings for
grouping fields in structures
BPF:
- Notify user space (via epoll) when a struct_ops object is getting
detached/unregistered
- Add new kfuncs for a generic, open-coded bits iterator
- Enable BPF programs to declare arrays of kptr, bpf_rb_root, and
bpf_list_head
- Support resilient split BTF which cuts down on duplication and
makes BTF as compact as possible WRT BTF from modules
- Add support for dumping kfunc prototypes from BTF which enables
both detecting as well as dumping compilable prototypes for kfuncs
- riscv64 BPF JIT improvements in particular to add 12-argument
support for BPF trampolines and to utilize bpf_prog_pack for the
latter
- Add the capability to offload the netfilter flowtable in XDP layer
through kfuncs
Driver API:
- Allow users to configure IRQ tresholds between which automatic IRQ
moderation can choose
- Expand Power Sourcing (PoE) status with power, class and failure
reason. Support setting power limits
- Track additional RSS contexts in the core, make sure configuration
changes don't break them
- Support IPsec crypto offload for IPv6 ESP and IPv4 UDP-encapsulated
ESP data paths
- Support updating firmware on SFP modules
Tests and tooling:
- mptcp: use net/lib.sh to manage netns
- TCP-AO and TCP-MD5: replace debug prints used by tests with
tracepoints
- openvswitch: make test self-contained (don't depend on OvS CLI
tools)
Drivers:
- Ethernet high-speed NICs:
- Broadcom (bnxt):
- increase the max total outstanding PTP TX packets to 4
- add timestamping statistics support
- implement netdev_queue_mgmt_ops
- support new RSS context API
- Intel (100G, ice, idpf):
- implement FEC statistics and dumping signal quality indicators
- support E825C products (with 56Gbps PHYs)
- nVidia/Mellanox:
- support HW-GRO
- mlx4/mlx5: support per-queue statistics via netlink
- obey the max number of EQs setting in sub-functions
- AMD/Solarflare:
- support new RSS context API
- AMD/Pensando:
- ionic: rework fix for doorbell miss to lower overhead and
skip it on new HW
- Wangxun:
- txgbe: support Flow Director perfect filters
- Ethernet NICs consumer, embedded and virtual:
- Add driver for Tehuti Networks TN40xx chips
- Add driver for Meta's internal NIC chips
- Add driver for Ethernet MAC on Airoha EN7581 SoCs
- Add driver for Renesas Ethernet-TSN devices
- Google cloud vNIC:
- flow steering support
- Microsoft vNIC:
- support page sizes other than 4KB on ARM64
- vmware vNIC:
- support latency measurement (update to version 9)
- VirtIO net:
- support for Byte Queue Limits
- support configuring thresholds for automatic IRQ moderation
- support for AF_XDP Rx zero-copy
- Synopsys (stmmac):
- support for STM32MP13 SoC
- let platforms select the right PCS implementation
- TI:
- icssg-prueth: add multicast filtering support
- icssg-prueth: enable PTP timestamping and PPS
- Renesas:
- ravb: improve Rx performance 30-400% by using page pool,
theaded NAPI and timer-based IRQ coalescing
- ravb: add MII support for R-Car V4M
- Cadence (macb):
- macb: add ARP support to Wake-On-LAN
- Cortina:
- use phylib for RX and TX pause configuration
- Ethernet switches:
- nVidia/Mellanox:
- support configuration of multipath hash seed
- report more accurate max MTU
- use page_pool to improve Rx performance
- MediaTek:
- mt7530: add support for bridge port isolation
- Qualcomm:
- qca8k: add support for bridge port isolation
- Microchip:
- lan9371/2: add 100BaseTX PHY support
- NXP:
- vsc73xx: implement VLAN operations
- Ethernet PHYs:
- aquantia: enable support for aqr115c
- aquantia: add support for PHY LEDs
- realtek: add support for rtl8224 2.5Gbps PHY
- xpcs: add memory-mapped device support
- add BroadR-Reach link mode and support in Broadcom's PHY driver
- CAN:
- add document for ISO 15765-2 protocol support
- mcp251xfd: workaround for erratum DS80000789E, use timestamps to
catch when device returns incorrect FIFO status
- WiFi:
- mac80211/cfg80211:
- parse Transmit Power Envelope (TPE) data in mac80211 instead
of in drivers
- improvements for 6 GHz regulatory flexibility
- multi-link improvements
- support multiple radios per wiphy
- remove DEAUTH_NEED_MGD_TX_PREP flag
- Intel (iwlwifi):
- bump FW API to 91 for BZ/SC devices
- report 64-bit radiotap timestamp
- enable P2P low latency by default
- handle Transmit Power Envelope (TPE) advertised by AP
- remove support for older FW for new devices
- fast resume (keeping the device configured)
- mvm: re-enable Multi-Link Operation (MLO)
- aggregation (A-MSDU) optimizations
- MediaTek (mt76):
- mt7925 Multi-Link Operation (MLO) support
- Qualcomm (ath10k):
- LED support for various chipsets
- Qualcomm (ath12k):
- remove unsupported Tx monitor handling
- support channel 2 in 6 GHz band
- support Spatial Multiplexing Power Save (SMPS) in 6 GHz band
- supprt multiple BSSID (MBSSID) and Enhanced Multi-BSSID
Advertisements (EMA)
- support dynamic VLAN
- add panic handler for resetting the firmware state
- DebugFS support for datapath statistics
- WCN7850: support for Wake on WLAN
- Microchip (wilc1000):
- read MAC address during probe to make it visible to user space
- suspend/resume improvements
- TI (wl18xx):
- support newer firmware versions
- RealTek (rtw89):
- preparation for RTL8852BE-VT support
- Wake on WLAN support for WiFi 6 chips
- 36-bit PCI DMA support
- RealTek (rtlwifi):
- RTL8192DU support
- Broadcom (brcmfmac):
- Management Frame Protection support (to enable WPA3)
- Bluetooth:
- qualcomm: use the power sequencer for QCA6390
- btusb: mediatek: add ISO data transmission functions
- hci_bcm4377: add BCM4388 support
- btintel: add support for BlazarU core
- btintel: add support for Whale Peak2
- btnxpuart: add support for AW693 A1 chipset
- btnxpuart: add support for IW615 chipset
- btusb: add Realtek RTL8852BE support ID 0x13d3:0x3591"
* tag 'net-next-6.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1589 commits)
eth: fbnic: Fix spelling mistake "tiggerring" -> "triggering"
tcp: Replace strncpy() with strscpy()
wifi: ath12k: fix build vs old compiler
tcp: Don't access uninit tcp_rsk(req)->ao_keyid in tcp_create_openreq_child().
eth: fbnic: Write the TCAM tables used for RSS control and Rx to host
eth: fbnic: Add L2 address programming
eth: fbnic: Add basic Rx handling
eth: fbnic: Add basic Tx handling
eth: fbnic: Add link detection
eth: fbnic: Add initial messaging to notify FW of our presence
eth: fbnic: Implement Rx queue alloc/start/stop/free
eth: fbnic: Implement Tx queue alloc/start/stop/free
eth: fbnic: Allocate a netdevice and napi vectors with queues
eth: fbnic: Add FW communication mechanism
eth: fbnic: Add message parsing for FW messages
eth: fbnic: Add register init to set PCIe/Ethernet device config
eth: fbnic: Allocate core device specific structures and devlink interface
eth: fbnic: Add scaffolding for Meta's NIC driver
PCI: Add Meta Platforms vendor ID
net/sched: cls_flower: propagate tca[TCA_OPTIONS] to NL_REQ_ATTR_CHECK
...
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Merge tag 'for-6.11/block-20240710' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
- NVMe updates via Keith:
- Device initialization memory leak fixes (Keith)
- More constants defined (Weiwen)
- Target debugfs support (Hannes)
- PCIe subsystem reset enhancements (Keith)
- Queue-depth multipath policy (Redhat and PureStorage)
- Implement get_unique_id (Christoph)
- Authentication error fixes (Gaosheng)
- MD updates via Song
- sync_action fix and refactoring (Yu Kuai)
- Various small fixes (Christoph Hellwig, Li Nan, and Ofir Gal, Yu
Kuai, Benjamin Marzinski, Christophe JAILLET, Yang Li)
- Fix loop detach/open race (Gulam)
- Fix lower control limit for blk-throttle (Yu)
- Add module descriptions to various drivers (Jeff)
- Add support for atomic writes for block devices, and statx reporting
for same. Includes SCSI and NVMe (John, Prasad, Alan)
- Add IO priority information to block trace points (Dongliang)
- Various zone improvements and tweaks (Damien)
- mq-deadline tag reservation improvements (Bart)
- Ignore direct reclaim swap writes in writeback throttling (Baokun)
- Block integrity improvements and fixes (Anuj)
- Add basic support for rust based block drivers. Has a dummy null_blk
variant for now (Andreas)
- Series converting driver settings to queue limits, and cleanups and
fixes related to that (Christoph)
- Cleanup for poking too deeply into the bvec internals, in preparation
for DMA mapping API changes (Christoph)
- Various minor tweaks and fixes (Jiapeng, John, Kanchan, Mikulas,
Ming, Zhu, Damien, Christophe, Chaitanya)
* tag 'for-6.11/block-20240710' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (206 commits)
floppy: add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macro
loop: add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macro
ublk_drv: add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macro
xen/blkback: add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macro
block/rnbd: Constify struct kobj_type
block: take offset into account in blk_bvec_map_sg again
block: fix get_max_segment_size() warning
loop: Don't bother validating blocksize
virtio_blk: Don't bother validating blocksize
null_blk: Don't bother validating blocksize
block: Validate logical block size in blk_validate_limits()
virtio_blk: Fix default logical block size fallback
nvmet-auth: fix nvmet_auth hash error handling
nvme: implement ->get_unique_id
block: pass a phys_addr_t to get_max_segment_size
block: add a bvec_phys helper
blk-lib: check for kill signal in ioctl BLKZEROOUT
block: limit the Write Zeroes to manually writing zeroes fallback
block: refacto blkdev_issue_zeroout
block: move read-only and supported checks into (__)blkdev_issue_zeroout
...
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Merge tag 'for-6.11/io_uring-20240714' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux
Pull io_uring updates from Jens Axboe:
"Here are the io_uring updates queued up for 6.11.
Nothing major this time around, various minor improvements and
cleanups/fixes. This contains:
- Add bind/listen opcodes. Main motivation is to support direct
descriptors, to avoid needing a regular fd just for doing these two
operations (Gabriel)
- Probe fixes (Gabriel)
- Treat io-wq work flags as atomics. Not fixing a real issue, but may
as well and it silences a KCSAN warning (me)
- Cleanup of rsrc __set_current_state() usage (me)
- Add 64-bit for {m,f}advise operations (me)
- Improve performance of data ring messages (me)
- Fix for ring message overflow posting (Pavel)
- Fix for freezer interaction with TWA_NOTIFY_SIGNAL. Not strictly an
io_uring thing, but since TWA_NOTIFY_SIGNAL was originally added
for faster task_work signaling for io_uring, bundling it with this
pull (Pavel)
- Add Pavel as a co-maintainer
- Various cleanups (me, Thorsten)"
* tag 'for-6.11/io_uring-20240714' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (28 commits)
io_uring/net: check socket is valid in io_bind()/io_listen()
kernel: rerun task_work while freezing in get_signal()
io_uring/io-wq: limit retrying worker initialisation
io_uring/napi: Remove unnecessary s64 cast
io_uring/net: cleanup io_recv_finish() bundle handling
io_uring/msg_ring: fix overflow posting
MAINTAINERS: change Pavel Begunkov from io_uring reviewer to maintainer
io_uring/msg_ring: use kmem_cache_free() to free request
io_uring/msg_ring: check for dead submitter task
io_uring/msg_ring: add an alloc cache for io_kiocb entries
io_uring/msg_ring: improve handling of target CQE posting
io_uring: add io_add_aux_cqe() helper
io_uring: add remote task_work execution helper
io_uring/msg_ring: tighten requirement for remote posting
io_uring: Allocate only necessary memory in io_probe
io_uring: Fix probe of disabled operations
io_uring: Introduce IORING_OP_LISTEN
io_uring: Introduce IORING_OP_BIND
net: Split a __sys_listen helper for io_uring
net: Split a __sys_bind helper for io_uring
...
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Merge tag 'vfs-6.11.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull misc vfs updates from Christian Brauner:
"Features:
- Support passing NULL along AT_EMPTY_PATH for statx().
NULL paths with any flag value other than AT_EMPTY_PATH go the
usual route and end up with -EFAULT to retain compatibility (Rust
is abusing calls of the sort to detect availability of statx)
This avoids path lookup code, lockref management, memory allocation
and in case of NULL path userspace memory access (which can be
quite expensive with SMAP on x86_64)
- Don't block i_writecount during exec. Remove the
deny_write_access() mechanism for executables
- Relax open_by_handle_at() permissions in specific cases where we
can prove that the caller had sufficient privileges to open a file
- Switch timespec64 fields in struct inode to discrete integers
freeing up 4 bytes
Fixes:
- Fix false positive circular locking warning in hfsplus
- Initialize hfs_inode_info after hfs_alloc_inode() in hfs
- Avoid accidental overflows in vfs_fallocate()
- Don't interrupt fallocate with EINTR in tmpfs to avoid constantly
restarting shmem_fallocate()
- Add missing quote in comment in fs/readdir
Cleanups:
- Don't assign and test in an if statement in mqueue. Move the
assignment out of the if statement
- Reflow the logic in may_create_in_sticky()
- Remove the usage of the deprecated ida_simple_xx() API from procfs
- Reject FSCONFIG_CMD_CREATE_EXCL requets that depend on the new
mount api early
- Rename variables in copy_tree() to make it easier to understand
- Replace WARN(down_read_trylock, ...) abuse with proper asserts in
various places in the VFS
- Get rid of user_path_at_empty() and drop the empty argument from
getname_flags()
- Check for error while copying and no path in one branch in
getname_flags()
- Avoid redundant smp_mb() for THP handling in do_dentry_open()
- Rename parent_ino to d_parent_ino and make it use RCU
- Remove unused header include in fs/readdir
- Export in_group_capable() helper and switch f2fs and fuse over to
it instead of open-coding the logic in both places"
* tag 'vfs-6.11.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (27 commits)
ipc: mqueue: remove assignment from IS_ERR argument
vfs: rename parent_ino to d_parent_ino and make it use RCU
vfs: support statx(..., NULL, AT_EMPTY_PATH, ...)
stat: use vfs_empty_path() helper
fs: new helper vfs_empty_path()
fs: reflow may_create_in_sticky()
vfs: remove redundant smp_mb for thp handling in do_dentry_open
fuse: Use in_group_or_capable() helper
f2fs: Use in_group_or_capable() helper
fs: Export in_group_or_capable()
vfs: reorder checks in may_create_in_sticky
hfs: fix to initialize fields of hfs_inode_info after hfs_alloc_inode()
proc: Remove usage of the deprecated ida_simple_xx() API
hfsplus: fix to avoid false alarm of circular locking
Improve readability of copy_tree
vfs: shave a branch in getname_flags
vfs: retire user_path_at_empty and drop empty arg from getname_flags
vfs: stop using user_path_at_empty in do_readlinkat
tmpfs: don't interrupt fallocate with EINTR
fs: don't block i_writecount during exec
...
If io-wq worker creation fails, we retry it by queueing up a task_work.
tasK_work is needed because it should be done from the user process
context. The problem is that retries are not limited, and if queueing a
task_work is the reason for the failure, we might get into an infinite
loop.
It doesn't seem to happen now but it would with the following patch
executing task_work in the freezer's loop. For now, arbitrarily limit the
number of attempts to create a worker.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 3146cba99a ("io-wq: make worker creation resilient against signals")
Reported-by: Julian Orth <ju.orth@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8280436925db88448c7c85c6656edee1a43029ea.1720634146.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Since the do_div() macro casts the divisor to u32 anyway, remove the
unnecessary s64 cast and fix the following Coccinelle/coccicheck
warning reported by do_div.cocci:
WARNING: do_div() does a 64-by-32 division, please consider using div64_s64 instead
Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@toblux.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240710010520.384009-2-thorsten.blum@toblux.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Combine the two cases that check for whether or not this is a bundle,
rather than having them as separate checks. This is easier to reduce,
and it reduces the text associated with it as well.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
