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3495 Commits
| Author | SHA1 | Message | Date | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Linus Torvalds
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97e17c08a4 |
A set of updates for CPU hotplug:
- Prepare the core for supporting parallel hotplug on loongarch - A small set of cleanups and enhancements -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJHBAABCgAxFiEEQp8+kY+LLUocC4bMphj1TA10mKEFAmbn6qETHHRnbHhAbGlu dXRyb25peC5kZQAKCRCmGPVMDXSYoZutD/94s3G8D3xrgQ6DwMHVtMtIAbzLtlBt SeKpIiSCnSy8bnQ+sAqOw4VjmbpB0dOlcJRii701D6hY+48TEgsL3dLn1/ws4ECc /5PapLihQgIquiAqk9iQH2BOrsFVqOGp4jbU95+ppBQtiDIB+3KeQPxxws57xb7E EUXzgCMTSsqlHCt40UCbsn7atbj0AfkV12uPKsNZT7WxPjxGK3OLuttMA6a+4xHm nBxxy/Vp9ll3J+uRGQobLFgZiIEiUsHI/+pGwltYxXC7jdN3joGqD3LuwypqLuly Ir8yXP+NhpOeNMn3iSVE8sm39bp8Sm1UslrbXvlQHGuP1JsUnIZzyevdneUp5Je7 zDKHzfn04Ls3uK1XiuQGUTvLYuiHPQ/UHP8ZeWFlkapFFDtl3fu2FU9r+LlkwKZK /0zQF6R5eBaGl3F1YKn7nPcfNf1jTLQlYq+eZT2DnSSeOb7ammjxVGgIMzWRWidG ZFNZhkjusRi3MH4aYLF8mQl7nyepy4+XQF4K0PusQ8B/NQxYRoI66mFsKhtufn5e 7T9vpYTazmhazl9SO1wQ9NNXYub+bjVj3fyRl5WSsTdS5d9pz9yqgC+xBIAJXTaq 9kN+NlP/nJ6HAzTgO074znUYR/tjlki22hNHVa6JyEh0/h0AVG53CFH5/hSONJ3P jvnhjxM/X/kLwg== =0FVL -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'smp-core-2024-09-16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull CPU hotplug updates from Thomas Gleixner: - Prepare the core for supporting parallel hotplug on loongarch - A small set of cleanups and enhancements * tag 'smp-core-2024-09-16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: smp: Mark smp_prepare_boot_cpu() __init cpu: Fix W=1 build kernel-doc warning cpu/hotplug: Provide weak fallback for arch_cpuhp_init_parallel_bringup() cpu/hotplug: Make HOTPLUG_PARALLEL independent of HOTPLUG_SMT |
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Linus Torvalds
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8617d7d629 |
- use devm_clk_get_enabled() helper
- prototype fixes - cleanup unused stuff -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJOBAABCAA4FiEEbt46xwy6kEcDOXoUeZbBVTGwZHAFAmbiudYaHHRzYm9nZW5k QGFscGhhLmZyYW5rZW4uZGUACgkQeZbBVTGwZHBAMA//caBmJHQQqkHGb7lNFGi4 5O13MQINwsMQYY+tVUyG+ZMWYukMdWZtXBam5eZCp1mCVyPEFDPLJlRqGk9D3T5h pExHdfC6lD+vYHSJcMOKx0BWpNSPmOYlKntKWCeazLnGZjDXVdIRj1HEv4nExF9x E7wnGGsTNhJf50Lt3ZSSBF6wgX0fZOl66YcyOVAe6pHQhZxrumDZoPLCqVoHcxln aoBacFSe6YbpXZs0IlNWDBhQLiEhzcbXyqXDsnZRFwTvwFxYldjId4CKqWG5TjxU zFJhkC/nMejB3U/MuoDajLD3u3tp471hRNHGFzovn694cJblMZ495sea8ZH1xfhG dAuqmaV43lEluGAzAnXKeCBJLjzC9ZranjFqQgI3L+MsyNh9yXpEq8nXFyXJXlnG lg8vO69KvSIrc95GHFlBonbEs0XyvCsP7G+lfQHTcjC6hC87fM2IsegFkFV/IiXf jYZyYlTrhLC2RA0trDBhS3DIlEQlP9nivW6Wq+7T04Au6OAN1xz+BpGY3ilLf2/J VvdEvWQ1oonFbQXp9a7DAkHD3N4iJ/Htcc1ptb+iD46o1M6S462m7DOB3Gi5ts9k VQWpsGA97JRWd/bmXwF15Jc3PeBSgwkvlzXsOYYUFSNFSl3FHPKR126EfFMGb6jE T4fmOVRKKSwCBi1U16nmYm0= =vPgt -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'mips_6.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux Pull MIPS updates from Thomas Bogendoerfer: - use devm_clk_get_enabled() helper - prototype fixes - cleanup unused stuff * tag 'mips_6.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux: mips: Remove posix_types.h include from sigcontext.h bus: bt1-apb: change to use devm_clk_get_enabled() helper bus: bt1-axi: change to use devm_clk_get_enabled() helper MIPS: dec: prom: Remove unused unregister_prom_console() declaration MIPS: Remove unused mips_display/_scroll_message() declarations MIPS: Remove unused declarations in asm/cmp.h MIPS: MT: Remove unused function mips_mt_regdump() mips/jazz: remove unused jazz_handle_int() declaration MIPS: Remove unused function dump_au1000_dma_channel() in dma.c MIPS: ralink: Fix missing `get_c0_perfcount_int` prototype MIPS: ralink: Fix missing `plat_time_init` prototype |
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Bibo Mao
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1d07085402 |
smp: Mark smp_prepare_boot_cpu() __init
smp_prepare_boot_cpu() is only called during boot, hence mark it as __init. Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240907082720.452148-1-maobibo@loongson.cn |
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Gaosheng Cui
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3fd19664c3 |
MIPS: MT: Remove unused function mips_mt_regdump()
The mips_mt_regdump() has not been used since
commit
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Guenter Roeck
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5a4c785905 |
Revert "MIPS: csrc-r4k: Apply verification clocksource flags"
This reverts commit
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Jiaxun Yang
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50f2b98dc8 |
MIPS: cevt-r4k: Don't call get_c0_compare_int if timer irq is installed
This avoids warning: [ 0.118053] BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/mutex.c:283 Caused by get_c0_compare_int on secondary CPU. We also skipped saving IRQ number to struct clock_event_device *cd as it's never used by clockevent core, as per comments it's only meant for "non CPU local devices". Reported-by: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mips/6szkkqxpsw26zajwysdrwplpjvhl5abpnmxgu2xuj3dkzjnvsf@4daqrz4mf44k/ Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com> Tested-by: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> |
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Jiaxun Yang
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1cb6ab4464 |
MIPS: Loongson64: Set timer mode in cpu-probe
Loongson64 C and G processors have EXTIMER feature which is conflicting with CP0 counter. Although the processor resets in EXTIMER disabled & INTIMER enabled mode, which is compatible with MIPS CP0 compare, firmware may attempt to enable EXTIMER and interfere CP0 compare. Set timer mode back to MIPS compatible mode to fix booting on systems with such firmware before we have an actual driver for EXTIMER. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> |
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Linus Torvalds
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28e7241cb8 |
- Use improved timer sync for Loongson64
- Fix address of GCR_ACCESS register - Add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJOBAABCAA4FiEEbt46xwy6kEcDOXoUeZbBVTGwZHAFAmaieCgaHHRzYm9nZW5k QGFscGhhLmZyYW5rZW4uZGUACgkQeZbBVTGwZHDwCw/+JCKVax/0Gu3RYsL3cOsA fVSiy51x97ZuVlzLTdiQb3ZUrPY2Rw1/q3GPrdJx6ahVZoFyc8kETVszW7HyBhXU fh1PABDW+SHNW+j/mcm3o6YkCtX0MCfZLWEEPgnSWTFSedSYuRmeY1a9nAr+LhgU pJsrDOaDhCScKhGimkXinTAYjSdMLOUwHwcN2f8JeX5nBErpkcWN9v09tW8jyc/w pM85wEk4ZmGqoU1yQI+iIYp4iokyAN5M6NrvzCKwRyTijg0+lxIw9br2vPkPj/aF 6gWQoOr94g7yCqzF9dIzP6UvlJLV6NE1zq8BQgh3UtdGC7ZPocnOnZCs58PUtZ5B aZDZ0P7NN9FQ3zmSGuzOgj+5n720AbiL1qZJyA62Y1sgygyUjtSGAsygw7pm8yBH JdMrU+IAcR5HWwGpM7AkOUE3b4ZewbjFXBSwxVboiVfnDzRS4dkX0Xyi1CRAEmCl /sra/Aizb9D8TWygcknJf0qzKRERkI/J8j+TY94fAchHCiGFpk4bNkDx7BaqvVCw OSjPd/x1nusMmg2Th0i9Gr2mZMHSnapJdfS6RN+vfOyMQdURAuz10zG1Tlfv84IQ SJ+oYtGDFmPFK6jeDL7KRzyqQdOzZ5jdajMQ0Vgjy7esacmZVSxO25xysR85MqEM 9cVwznhhy8nN/DdJPd4XraA= =qtYd -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'mips_6.11_1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux Pull MIPS updates from Thomas Bogendoerfer: - Use improved timer sync for Loongson64 - Fix address of GCR_ACCESS register - Add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION * tag 'mips_6.11_1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux: mips: sibyte: add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macro MIPS: SMP-CPS: Fix address for GCR_ACCESS register for CM3 and later MIPS: Loongson64: Switch to SYNC_R4K |
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Gregory CLEMENT
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a263e5f309 |
MIPS: SMP-CPS: Fix address for GCR_ACCESS register for CM3 and later
When the CM block migrated from CM2.5 to CM3.0, the address offset for
the Global CSR Access Privilege register was modified. We saw this in
the "MIPS64 I6500 Multiprocessing System Programmer's Guide," it is
stated that "the Global CSR Access Privilege register is located at
offset 0x0120" in section 5.4. It is at least the same for I6400.
This fix allows to use the VP cores in SMP mode if the reset values
were modified by the bootloader.
Based on the work of Vladimir Kondratiev
<vladimir.kondratiev@mobileye.com> and the feedback from Jiaxun Yang
<jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>.
Fixes:
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Linus Torvalds
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d2be38b9a5 |
- added support for Realtek RTL9302C
- added support for Mobileye EyeQ6H - added support for Mobileye EyeQ OLB system controller - improved r4k clocksource - added mode for emulating ieee754 NAN2008 - rework for BMIPS CBR address handling - fixes for Loongson 2K1000 - defconfig updates - cleanups and fixes -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJOBAABCAA4FiEEbt46xwy6kEcDOXoUeZbBVTGwZHAFAmabf5oaHHRzYm9nZW5k QGFscGhhLmZyYW5rZW4uZGUACgkQeZbBVTGwZHAYOQ//dgWc6RDS5vWKt14goHoR m3Qt63oHuxfGJsPCHdAqD4bAjxMa1eaRzbfXZ/cMrCSHsUo6bth8dmqFCDMjjWMT ifcCOCwXOf32NUTdm4mNLrKVUvCNeWUN6It8XBBF9r7seogvJPDpDZlEWUzYwfDE 6e7MaaFIEMZN2Q5OAjb6PozTI0gQ3p3UAHVdvN4Z9jJxkYPzRqVostcFUL9M9iU6 7OwGypIdZVSzB+6J6k0yv4rqNDei92SmlLjBD1+GK6uLdJG0JXiWn/XEMxOLyRP9 kKyfpjCwOgAfbTnMoo1N2n1jkP1BqyAPHvGqF2HGpi5mFRW1i25WdcwvF/jImyes yQ/gLKt/y3sOqfssayDvK9acRkp0KQltpPfvWxBXM464+8+gKCdYPZ7+81AbXAiL Qx+bVVdE3HSoO9T06/b0Lpudue7eNU+jlaO8MLH778heT+5k+mlI/H0Ep7M5U7qO 5V9xWlvLpceTa/gJ1cc9bUI5MG/2x+imw7COUcnv+wsWBJ3pGX4Jhwwe2hUn7ixd 0lhrSrQi1ILkFd8gL2REoJ520RNUVfR8yDn7mNuYV1++zlGVb7EAt67v/J6Y1p8l 9aQP/587oZvLAN2IBlovSzqvc6tHZlK6hO9d+ktqJood5NOjOWEGfT0RCm0eqiFF Er6qaWxjROZO1kiGjzo7v+4= =/6JH -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'mips_6.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux Pull MIPS updates from Thomas Bogendoerfer: - add support for Realtek RTL9302C - add support for Mobileye EyeQ6H - add support for Mobileye EyeQ OLB system controller - improve r4k clocksource - add mode for emulating ieee754 NAN2008 - rework for BMIPS CBR address handling - fixes for Loongson 2K1000 - defconfig updates - cleanups and fixes * tag 'mips_6.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux: (58 commits) MIPS: config: Add ip30_defconfig MIPS: config: lemote2f: Regenerate defconfig MIPS: config: generic: Add board-litex MIPS: config: Enable MSA and virtualization for MIPS64R6 MIPS: Fix fallback march for SB1 mips: dts: realtek: Add RTL9302C board mips: generic: add fdt fixup for Realtek reference board mips: select REALTEK_OTTO_TIMER for Realtek platforms dt-bindings: interrupt-controller: realtek,rtl-intc: Add rtl9300-intc dt-bindings: mips: realtek: Add rtl930x-soc compatible dt-bindings: vendor-prefixes: Add Cameo Communications mips: dts: realtek: add device_type property to cpu node mips: dts: realtek: use "serial" instead of "uart" in node name MIPS: Implement ieee754 NAN2008 emulation mode MIPS: lantiq: improve USB initialization MIPS: GIC: Generate redirect block accessors MIPS: CPS: Add a couple of multi-cluster utility functions MIPS: Octeron: remove source file executable bit MAINTAINERS: Mobileye: add OLB drivers and dt-bindings MIPS: mobileye: eyeq5: add OLB system-controller node ... |
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Jiaxun Yang
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59649de96f |
MIPS: Implement ieee754 NAN2008 emulation mode
Implement ieee754 NAN2008 emulation mode. When this mode is enabled, kernel will accept ELF file compiled for both NaN 2008 and NaN legacy, but if hardware does not have capability to match ELF's NaN mode, __own_fpu will fail for corresponding thread and fpuemu will then kick in. This mode trade performance for correctness, while maintaining support for both NaN mode regardless of hardware capability. It is useful for multilib installation that have both types of binary exist in system. Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> |
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Paul Burton
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36675ac2a7 |
MIPS: CPS: Add a couple of multi-cluster utility functions
This patch introduces a couple of utility functions which help later patches with introducing support for multi-cluster systems. - mips_cps_multicluster_cpus() allows its caller to determine whether the system includes CPUs spread across multiple clusters. This is useful because in some cases behaviour can be more optimal taking this knowledge into account. The means by which we check this is dependent upon the way we probe CPUs & assign their numbers, so keeping this knowledge confined here in arch/mips/ seems appropriate. - mips_cps_first_online_in_cluster() allows its caller to determine whether it is running upon the first CPU online within its cluster. This information is useful in cases where some cluster-wide configuration may need to occur, but should not be repeated if another CPU in the cluster is already online. Similarly to the above this is determined based upon knowledge of CPU numbering so it makes sense to keep that knowledge in arch/mips/. The function is defined in mips-cm.c rather than in asm/mips-cps.h in order to allow us to use asm/cpu-info.h & linux/smp.h without encountering an include nightmare. Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paulburton@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chao-ying Fu <cfu@wavecomp.com> Signed-off-by: Dragan Mladjenovic <dragan.mladjenovic@syrmia.com> Signed-off-by: Aleksandar Rikalo <aleksandar.rikalo@syrmia.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> |
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Jiaxun Yang
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580724fce2 |
MIPS: sync-r4k: Rework based on x86 tsc_sync
The original sync-r4k did a good job on reducing jitter by determine the "next time value", but it has a limitation that when synchronization being performed too many times due to high core count or CPU hotplug, the timewrap on CPU0 will become unaccpetable. Rework the mechanism based on latest x86 tsc_sync. (It seems like the original implementation is based on tsc_sync at that time, so it's just a refresh.) To improve overall performance. Tesed on Loongson64, Boston, QEMU. Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> |
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Jiaxun Yang
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7464c0762e |
MIPS: csrc-r4k: Don't register as sched_clock if unfit
When we have more than one CPU in system, counter synchronisation overhead can lead to a scenario that sched_clock goes backward when being read from different CPUs. This is accommodated by CONFIG_HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK, but it's unavailable on 32bit kernel. We don't want to risk sched_clock correctness, so if we have multiple CPU in system and CONFIG_HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK is not set, we just don't use counter as sched_clock source. Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> |
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Jiaxun Yang
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7190401fc5 |
MIPS: csrc-r4k: Apply verification clocksource flags
CP0 counter suffers from various problems like SMP sync, behaviour on wait. Set CLOCK_SOURCE_MUST_VERIFY and CLOCK_SOURCE_VERIFY_PERCPU, as what x86 did to TSC, to let kernel test it before use. Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> |
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Jiaxun Yang
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c171186c17 |
MIPS: csrc-r4k: Refine rating computation
Increase frequency addend dividend to 10000000 (10MHz) to reasonably accommodate multi GHz level mips_hpt_frequency. Cap rating of csrc-r4k into 299 to ensure it doesn't go into "Desired" range, given all the drama we have with CP0 count registers (SMP sync, behaviour on wait etc). Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> |
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Daniel González Cabanelas
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04f38d1a4d |
mips: bmips: enable RAC on BMIPS4350
The data RAC is left disabled by the bootloader in some SoCs, at least in the core it boots from. Enabling this feature increases the performance up to +30% depending on the task. Signed-off-by: Daniel González Cabanelas <dgcbueu@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Álvaro Fernández Rojas <noltari@gmail.com> [ rework code and reduce code duplication ] Acked-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Marangi <ansuelsmth@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> |
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Christian Marangi
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a5c05453a1 |
mips: bmips: rework and cache CBR addr handling
Rework the handling of the CBR address and cache it. This address doesn't change and can be cached instead of reading the register every time. This is in preparation of permitting to tweak the CBR address in DT with broken SoC or bootloader. bmips_cbr_addr is defined in setup.c for each arch to keep compatibility with legacy brcm47xx/brcm63xx and generic BMIPS target. Acked-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Marangi <ansuelsmth@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> |
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Arnd Bergmann
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d3882564a7 |
syscalls: fix compat_sys_io_pgetevents_time64 usage
Using sys_io_pgetevents() as the entry point for compat mode tasks works almost correctly, but misses the sign extension for the min_nr and nr arguments. This was addressed on parisc by switching to compat_sys_io_pgetevents_time64() in commit |
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Arnd Bergmann
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0d5679a0aa |
mips: fix compat_sys_lseek syscall
This is almost compatible, but passing a negative offset should result in a EINVAL error, but on mips o32 compat mode would seek to a large 32-bit byte offset. Use compat_sys_lseek() to correctly sign-extend the argument. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> |
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Jeff Xu
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ff388fe5c4 |
mseal: wire up mseal syscall
Patch series "Introduce mseal", v10.
This patchset proposes a new mseal() syscall for the Linux kernel.
In a nutshell, mseal() protects the VMAs of a given virtual memory range
against modifications, such as changes to their permission bits.
Modern CPUs support memory permissions, such as the read/write (RW) and
no-execute (NX) bits. Linux has supported NX since the release of kernel
version 2.6.8 in August 2004 [1]. The memory permission feature improves
the security stance on memory corruption bugs, as an attacker cannot
simply write to arbitrary memory and point the code to it. The memory
must be marked with the X bit, or else an exception will occur.
Internally, the kernel maintains the memory permissions in a data
structure called VMA (vm_area_struct). mseal() additionally protects the
VMA itself against modifications of the selected seal type.
Memory sealing is useful to mitigate memory corruption issues where a
corrupted pointer is passed to a memory management system. For example,
such an attacker primitive can break control-flow integrity guarantees
since read-only memory that is supposed to be trusted can become writable
or .text pages can get remapped. Memory sealing can automatically be
applied by the runtime loader to seal .text and .rodata pages and
applications can additionally seal security critical data at runtime. A
similar feature already exists in the XNU kernel with the
VM_FLAGS_PERMANENT [3] flag and on OpenBSD with the mimmutable syscall
[4]. Also, Chrome wants to adopt this feature for their CFI work [2] and
this patchset has been designed to be compatible with the Chrome use case.
Two system calls are involved in sealing the map: mmap() and mseal().
The new mseal() is an syscall on 64 bit CPU, and with following signature:
int mseal(void addr, size_t len, unsigned long flags)
addr/len: memory range.
flags: reserved.
mseal() blocks following operations for the given memory range.
1> Unmapping, moving to another location, and shrinking the size,
via munmap() and mremap(), can leave an empty space, therefore can
be replaced with a VMA with a new set of attributes.
2> Moving or expanding a different VMA into the current location,
via mremap().
3> Modifying a VMA via mmap(MAP_FIXED).
4> Size expansion, via mremap(), does not appear to pose any specific
risks to sealed VMAs. It is included anyway because the use case is
unclear. In any case, users can rely on merging to expand a sealed VMA.
5> mprotect() and pkey_mprotect().
6> Some destructive madvice() behaviors (e.g. MADV_DONTNEED) for anonymous
memory, when users don't have write permission to the memory. Those
behaviors can alter region contents by discarding pages, effectively a
memset(0) for anonymous memory.
The idea that inspired this patch comes from Stephen Röttger’s work in
V8 CFI [5]. Chrome browser in ChromeOS will be the first user of this
API.
Indeed, the Chrome browser has very specific requirements for sealing,
which are distinct from those of most applications. For example, in the
case of libc, sealing is only applied to read-only (RO) or read-execute
(RX) memory segments (such as .text and .RELRO) to prevent them from
becoming writable, the lifetime of those mappings are tied to the lifetime
of the process.
Chrome wants to seal two large address space reservations that are managed
by different allocators. The memory is mapped RW- and RWX respectively
but write access to it is restricted using pkeys (or in the future ARM
permission overlay extensions). The lifetime of those mappings are not
tied to the lifetime of the process, therefore, while the memory is
sealed, the allocators still need to free or discard the unused memory.
For example, with madvise(DONTNEED).
However, always allowing madvise(DONTNEED) on this range poses a security
risk. For example if a jump instruction crosses a page boundary and the
second page gets discarded, it will overwrite the target bytes with zeros
and change the control flow. Checking write-permission before the discard
operation allows us to control when the operation is valid. In this case,
the madvise will only succeed if the executing thread has PKEY write
permissions and PKRU changes are protected in software by control-flow
integrity.
Although the initial version of this patch series is targeting the Chrome
browser as its first user, it became evident during upstream discussions
that we would also want to ensure that the patch set eventually is a
complete solution for memory sealing and compatible with other use cases.
The specific scenario currently in mind is glibc's use case of loading and
sealing ELF executables. To this end, Stephen is working on a change to
glibc to add sealing support to the dynamic linker, which will seal all
non-writable segments at startup. Once this work is completed, all
applications will be able to automatically benefit from these new
protections.
In closing, I would like to formally acknowledge the valuable
contributions received during the RFC process, which were instrumental in
shaping this patch:
Jann Horn: raising awareness and providing valuable insights on the
destructive madvise operations.
Liam R. Howlett: perf optimization.
Linus Torvalds: assisting in defining system call signature and scope.
Theo de Raadt: sharing the experiences and insight gained from
implementing mimmutable() in OpenBSD.
MM perf benchmarks
==================
This patch adds a loop in the mprotect/munmap/madvise(DONTNEED) to
check the VMAs’ sealing flag, so that no partial update can be made,
when any segment within the given memory range is sealed.
To measure the performance impact of this loop, two tests are developed.
[8]
The first is measuring the time taken for a particular system call,
by using clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC). The second is using
PERF_COUNT_HW_REF_CPU_CYCLES (exclude user space). Both tests have
similar results.
The tests have roughly below sequence:
for (i = 0; i < 1000, i++)
create 1000 mappings (1 page per VMA)
start the sampling
for (j = 0; j < 1000, j++)
mprotect one mapping
stop and save the sample
delete 1000 mappings
calculates all samples.
Below tests are performed on Intel(R) Pentium(R) Gold 7505 @ 2.00GHz,
4G memory, Chromebook.
Based on the latest upstream code:
The first test (measuring time)
syscall__ vmas t t_mseal delta_ns per_vma %
munmap__ 1 909 944 35 35 104%
munmap__ 2 1398 1502 104 52 107%
munmap__ 4 2444 2594 149 37 106%
munmap__ 8 4029 4323 293 37 107%
munmap__ 16 6647 6935 288 18 104%
munmap__ 32 11811 12398 587 18 105%
mprotect 1 439 465 26 26 106%
mprotect 2 1659 1745 86 43 105%
mprotect 4 3747 3889 142 36 104%
mprotect 8 6755 6969 215 27 103%
mprotect 16 13748 14144 396 25 103%
mprotect 32 27827 28969 1142 36 104%
madvise_ 1 240 262 22 22 109%
madvise_ 2 366 442 76 38 121%
madvise_ 4 623 751 128 32 121%
madvise_ 8 1110 1324 215 27 119%
madvise_ 16 2127 2451 324 20 115%
madvise_ 32 4109 4642 534 17 113%
The second test (measuring cpu cycle)
syscall__ vmas cpu cmseal delta_cpu per_vma %
munmap__ 1 1790 1890 100 100 106%
munmap__ 2 2819 3033 214 107 108%
munmap__ 4 4959 5271 312 78 106%
munmap__ 8 8262 8745 483 60 106%
munmap__ 16 13099 14116 1017 64 108%
munmap__ 32 23221 24785 1565 49 107%
mprotect 1 906 967 62 62 107%
mprotect 2 3019 3203 184 92 106%
mprotect 4 6149 6569 420 105 107%
mprotect 8 9978 10524 545 68 105%
mprotect 16 20448 21427 979 61 105%
mprotect 32 40972 42935 1963 61 105%
madvise_ 1 434 497 63 63 115%
madvise_ 2 752 899 147 74 120%
madvise_ 4 1313 1513 200 50 115%
madvise_ 8 2271 2627 356 44 116%
madvise_ 16 4312 4883 571 36 113%
madvise_ 32 8376 9319 943 29 111%
Based on the result, for 6.8 kernel, sealing check adds
20-40 nano seconds, or around 50-100 CPU cycles, per VMA.
In addition, I applied the sealing to 5.10 kernel:
The first test (measuring time)
syscall__ vmas t tmseal delta_ns per_vma %
munmap__ 1 357 390 33 33 109%
munmap__ 2 442 463 21 11 105%
munmap__ 4 614 634 20 5 103%
munmap__ 8 1017 1137 120 15 112%
munmap__ 16 1889 2153 263 16 114%
munmap__ 32 4109 4088 -21 -1 99%
mprotect 1 235 227 -7 -7 97%
mprotect 2 495 464 -30 -15 94%
mprotect 4 741 764 24 6 103%
mprotect 8 1434 1437 2 0 100%
mprotect 16 2958 2991 33 2 101%
mprotect 32 6431 6608 177 6 103%
madvise_ 1 191 208 16 16 109%
madvise_ 2 300 324 24 12 108%
madvise_ 4 450 473 23 6 105%
madvise_ 8 753 806 53 7 107%
madvise_ 16 1467 1592 125 8 108%
madvise_ 32 2795 3405 610 19 122%
The second test (measuring cpu cycle)
syscall__ nbr_vma cpu cmseal delta_cpu per_vma %
munmap__ 1 684 715 31 31 105%
munmap__ 2 861 898 38 19 104%
munmap__ 4 1183 1235 51 13 104%
munmap__ 8 1999 2045 46 6 102%
munmap__ 16 3839 3816 -23 -1 99%
munmap__ 32 7672 7887 216 7 103%
mprotect 1 397 443 46 46 112%
mprotect 2 738 788 50 25 107%
mprotect 4 1221 1256 35 9 103%
mprotect 8 2356 2429 72 9 103%
mprotect 16 4961 4935 -26 -2 99%
mprotect 32 9882 10172 291 9 103%
madvise_ 1 351 380 29 29 108%
madvise_ 2 565 615 49 25 109%
madvise_ 4 872 933 61 15 107%
madvise_ 8 1508 1640 132 16 109%
madvise_ 16 3078 3323 245 15 108%
madvise_ 32 5893 6704 811 25 114%
For 5.10 kernel, sealing check adds 0-15 ns in time, or 10-30
CPU cycles, there is even decrease in some cases.
It might be interesting to compare 5.10 and 6.8 kernel
The first test (measuring time)
syscall__ vmas t_5_10 t_6_8 delta_ns per_vma %
munmap__ 1 357 909 552 552 254%
munmap__ 2 442 1398 956 478 316%
munmap__ 4 614 2444 1830 458 398%
munmap__ 8 1017 4029 3012 377 396%
munmap__ 16 1889 6647 4758 297 352%
munmap__ 32 4109 11811 7702 241 287%
mprotect 1 235 439 204 204 187%
mprotect 2 495 1659 1164 582 335%
mprotect 4 741 3747 3006 752 506%
mprotect 8 1434 6755 5320 665 471%
mprotect 16 2958 13748 10790 674 465%
mprotect 32 6431 27827 21397 669 433%
madvise_ 1 191 240 49 49 125%
madvise_ 2 300 366 67 33 122%
madvise_ 4 450 623 173 43 138%
madvise_ 8 753 1110 357 45 147%
madvise_ 16 1467 2127 660 41 145%
madvise_ 32 2795 4109 1314 41 147%
The second test (measuring cpu cycle)
syscall__ vmas cpu_5_10 c_6_8 delta_cpu per_vma %
munmap__ 1 684 1790 1106 1106 262%
munmap__ 2 861 2819 1958 979 327%
munmap__ 4 1183 4959 3776 944 419%
munmap__ 8 1999 8262 6263 783 413%
munmap__ 16 3839 13099 9260 579 341%
munmap__ 32 7672 23221 15549 486 303%
mprotect 1 397 906 509 509 228%
mprotect 2 738 3019 2281 1140 409%
mprotect 4 1221 6149 4929 1232 504%
mprotect 8 2356 9978 7622 953 423%
mprotect 16 4961 20448 15487 968 412%
mprotect 32 9882 40972 31091 972 415%
madvise_ 1 351 434 82 82 123%
madvise_ 2 565 752 186 93 133%
madvise_ 4 872 1313 442 110 151%
madvise_ 8 1508 2271 763 95 151%
madvise_ 16 3078 4312 1234 77 140%
madvise_ 32 5893 8376 2483 78 142%
From 5.10 to 6.8
munmap: added 250-550 ns in time, or 500-1100 in cpu cycle, per vma.
mprotect: added 200-750 ns in time, or 500-1200 in cpu cycle, per vma.
madvise: added 33-50 ns in time, or 70-110 in cpu cycle, per vma.
In comparison to mseal, which adds 20-40 ns or 50-100 CPU cycles, the
increase from 5.10 to 6.8 is significantly larger, approximately ten times
greater for munmap and mprotect.
When I discuss the mm performance with Brian Makin, an engineer who worked
on performance, it was brought to my attention that such performance
benchmarks, which measuring millions of mm syscall in a tight loop, may
not accurately reflect real-world scenarios, such as that of a database
service. Also this is tested using a single HW and ChromeOS, the data
from another HW or distribution might be different. It might be best to
take this data with a grain of salt.
This patch (of 5):
Wire up mseal syscall for all architectures.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240415163527.626541-1-jeffxu@chromium.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240415163527.626541-2-jeffxu@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Jeff Xu <jeffxu@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Guenter Roeck <groeck@chromium.org>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> [Bug #2]
Cc: Jeff Xu <jeffxu@google.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Jorge Lucangeli Obes <jorgelo@chromium.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Cc: Pedro Falcato <pedro.falcato@gmail.com>
Cc: Stephen Röttger <sroettger@google.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Amer Al Shanawany <amer.shanawany@gmail.com>
Cc: Javier Carrasco <javier.carrasco.cruz@gmail.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
ff9a79307f |
Kbuild updates for v6.10
- Avoid 'constexpr', which is a keyword in C23
- Allow 'dtbs_check' and 'dt_compatible_check' run independently of
'dt_binding_check'
- Fix weak references to avoid GOT entries in position-independent
code generation
- Convert the last use of 'optional' property in arch/sh/Kconfig
- Remove support for the 'optional' property in Kconfig
- Remove support for Clang's ThinLTO caching, which does not work with
the .incbin directive
- Change the semantics of $(src) so it always points to the source
directory, which fixes Makefile inconsistencies between upstream and
downstream
- Fix 'make tar-pkg' for RISC-V to produce a consistent package
- Provide reasonable default coverage for objtool, sanitizers, and
profilers
- Remove redundant OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD, KASAN_SANITIZE, etc.
- Remove the last use of tristate choice in drivers/rapidio/Kconfig
- Various cleanups and fixes in Kconfig
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Merge tag 'kbuild-v6.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:
- Avoid 'constexpr', which is a keyword in C23
- Allow 'dtbs_check' and 'dt_compatible_check' run independently of
'dt_binding_check'
- Fix weak references to avoid GOT entries in position-independent code
generation
- Convert the last use of 'optional' property in arch/sh/Kconfig
- Remove support for the 'optional' property in Kconfig
- Remove support for Clang's ThinLTO caching, which does not work with
the .incbin directive
- Change the semantics of $(src) so it always points to the source
directory, which fixes Makefile inconsistencies between upstream and
downstream
- Fix 'make tar-pkg' for RISC-V to produce a consistent package
- Provide reasonable default coverage for objtool, sanitizers, and
profilers
- Remove redundant OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD, KASAN_SANITIZE, etc.
- Remove the last use of tristate choice in drivers/rapidio/Kconfig
- Various cleanups and fixes in Kconfig
* tag 'kbuild-v6.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (46 commits)
kconfig: use sym_get_choice_menu() in sym_check_prop()
rapidio: remove choice for enumeration
kconfig: lxdialog: remove initialization with A_NORMAL
kconfig: m/nconf: merge two item_add_str() calls
kconfig: m/nconf: remove dead code to display value of bool choice
kconfig: m/nconf: remove dead code to display children of choice members
kconfig: gconf: show checkbox for choice correctly
kbuild: use GCOV_PROFILE and KCSAN_SANITIZE in scripts/Makefile.modfinal
Makefile: remove redundant tool coverage variables
kbuild: provide reasonable defaults for tool coverage
modules: Drop the .export_symbol section from the final modules
kconfig: use menu_list_for_each_sym() in sym_check_choice_deps()
kconfig: use sym_get_choice_menu() in conf_write_defconfig()
kconfig: add sym_get_choice_menu() helper
kconfig: turn defaults and additional prompt for choice members into error
kconfig: turn missing prompt for choice members into error
kconfig: turn conf_choice() into void function
kconfig: use linked list in sym_set_changed()
kconfig: gconf: use MENU_CHANGED instead of SYMBOL_CHANGED
kconfig: gconf: remove debug code
...
|
||
|
Mike Rapoport (IBM)
|
0cc2dc4902 |
arch: make execmem setup available regardless of CONFIG_MODULES
execmem does not depend on modules, on the contrary modules use execmem. To make execmem available when CONFIG_MODULES=n, for instance for kprobes, split execmem_params initialization out from arch/*/kernel/module.c and compile it when CONFIG_EXECMEM=y Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> |
||
|
Mike Rapoport (IBM)
|
f6bec26c0a |
mm/execmem, arch: convert simple overrides of module_alloc to execmem
Several architectures override module_alloc() only to define address range for code allocations different than VMALLOC address space. Provide a generic implementation in execmem that uses the parameters for address space ranges, required alignment and page protections provided by architectures. The architectures must fill execmem_info structure and implement execmem_arch_setup() that returns a pointer to that structure. This way the execmem initialization won't be called from every architecture, but rather from a central place, namely a core_initcall() in execmem. The execmem provides execmem_alloc() API that wraps __vmalloc_node_range() with the parameters defined by the architectures. If an architecture does not implement execmem_arch_setup(), execmem_alloc() will fall back to module_alloc(). Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org> Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> |
||
|
Mike Rapoport (IBM)
|
0cdf5876c4 |
mips: module: rename MODULE_START to MODULES_VADDR
and MODULE_END to MODULES_END to match other architectures that define custom address space for modules. Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> |
||
|
Masahiro Yamada
|
b1992c3772 |
kbuild: use $(src) instead of $(srctree)/$(src) for source directory
Kbuild conventionally uses $(obj)/ for generated files, and $(src)/ for
checked-in source files. It is merely a convention without any functional
difference. In fact, $(obj) and $(src) are exactly the same, as defined
in scripts/Makefile.build:
src := $(obj)
When the kernel is built in a separate output directory, $(src) does
not accurately reflect the source directory location. While Kbuild
resolves this discrepancy by specifying VPATH=$(srctree) to search for
source files, it does not cover all cases. For example, when adding a
header search path for local headers, -I$(srctree)/$(src) is typically
passed to the compiler.
This introduces inconsistency between upstream and downstream Makefiles
because $(src) is used instead of $(srctree)/$(src) for the latter.
To address this inconsistency, this commit changes the semantics of
$(src) so that it always points to the directory in the source tree.
Going forward, the variables used in Makefiles will have the following
meanings:
$(obj) - directory in the object tree
$(src) - directory in the source tree (changed by this commit)
$(objtree) - the top of the kernel object tree
$(srctree) - the top of the kernel source tree
Consequently, $(srctree)/$(src) in upstream Makefiles need to be replaced
with $(src).
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
|
||
|
Jiaxun Yang
|
4370b673cc |
MIPS: scall: Save thread_info.syscall unconditionally on entry
thread_info.syscall is used by syscall_get_nr to supply syscall nr over a thread stack frame. Previously, thread_info.syscall is only saved at syscall_trace_enter when syscall tracing is enabled. However rest of the kernel code do expect syscall_get_nr to be available without syscall tracing. The previous design breaks collect_syscall. Move saving process to syscall entry to fix it. Reported-by: Xi Ruoyao <xry111@xry111.site> Link: https://github.com/util-linux/util-linux/issues/2867 Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> |
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
54f42d2ca8 |
- added support for Mobileye SoCs
- unified GPR/CP0 regs handling for uasm - cleanups and fixes -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJOBAABCAA4FiEEbt46xwy6kEcDOXoUeZbBVTGwZHAFAmX0Fx4aHHRzYm9nZW5k QGFscGhhLmZyYW5rZW4uZGUACgkQeZbBVTGwZHDraxAAkrN9HiaozP0NtXfMPb5v 7aJiPbgDrABmUxsvPAf054rtSGrORhNG9PM7+PYxhp0kYgb4vqVrh+ICTBVFKkZr MwGiYahkgddPlpaowh8G7HtrMyiW5CpMh6O31nw88OYGjoRuwCic8z8kQlzZMNJe JGgX+TNJtDW0yUp93zOu+j99ImByfgC7P1/V+8fRJ7js3trQ/JWEpW0e+nez/2Sz SNANiDA6g8scGvh9OOEwBG4jh6XLbRSOvMECskCCTGOBDpzJCN59j1irC2JRnZ6H PIirv6sfK4/n8/YpCLa+j9DOdHl2D/bW2LLE0sYVfew5T2lK3yainhdHIbsCC/J1 89YiXi6I1anD4nERODSEkq40naQJVwuM3LPW2pVVcUyRDP28cEsqn7MDJp1L79fq sxtUy+Kur4ryCALwlaYBIVI+9SRAvcV8b9z0Z37dpN57h49d+o65tEuYle69t7Cy uM9ECTE3ZqgHvuyvSmRH69KLEuGahLavtUHjGs60or1cgVXznQpqMvS9soIa+IAQ uuZo7Cb0TBedVAEjcFSxAMrpmx+sGKAPvWauqBFHH9wrTOjYbkzGQGCRABXjafmi vGgGYCYbRhFFrPJXf48hAsdLNqOxwXotvCU/9eP2HwxaZD8OTArhrO/j+dMqiapm //2zHnmcSZ4H17ml8YySiqQ= =M7G5 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'mips_6.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux Pull MIPS updates from Thomas Bogendoerfer: - added support for Mobileye SoCs - unified GPR/CP0 regs handling for uasm - cleanups and fixes * tag 'mips_6.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux: (56 commits) mips: cm: Convert __mips_cm_phys_base() to weak function mips: cm: Convert __mips_cm_l2sync_phys_base() to weak function mips: dts: ralink: mt7621: add cell count properties to usb mips: dts: ralink: mt7621: add serial1 and serial2 nodes mips: dts: ralink: mt7621: reorder serial0 properties mips: dts: ralink: mt7621: associate uart1_pins with serial0 MIPS: ralink: Don't use "proxy" headers mips: sibyte: make tb_class constant mips: mt: make mt_class constant MIPS: ralink: Remove unused of_gpio.h bus: bt1-apb: Remove duplicate include MAINTAINERS: remove entry to non-existing file in MOBILEYE MIPS SOCS MIPS: mipsregs: Parse fp and sp register by name in parse_r tty: mips_ejtag_fdc: Fix passing incompatible pointer type warning mips: zboot: Fix "no previous prototype" build warning MIPS: mipsregs: Set proper ISA level for virt extensions MIPS: Implement microMIPS MT ASE helpers MIPS: Limit MIPS_MT_SMP support by ISA reversion MIPS: Loongson64: test for -march=loongson3a cflag MIPS: BMIPS: Drop unnecessary assembler flag ... |
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
902861e34c |
- Sumanth Korikkar has taught s390 to allocate hotplug-time page frames
from hotplugged memory rather than only from main memory. Series
"implement "memmap on memory" feature on s390".
- More folio conversions from Matthew Wilcox in the series
"Convert memcontrol charge moving to use folios"
"mm: convert mm counter to take a folio"
- Chengming Zhou has optimized zswap's rbtree locking, providing
significant reductions in system time and modest but measurable
reductions in overall runtimes. The series is "mm/zswap: optimize the
scalability of zswap rb-tree".
- Chengming Zhou has also provided the series "mm/zswap: optimize zswap
lru list" which provides measurable runtime benefits in some
swap-intensive situations.
- And Chengming Zhou further optimizes zswap in the series "mm/zswap:
optimize for dynamic zswap_pools". Measured improvements are modest.
- zswap cleanups and simplifications from Yosry Ahmed in the series "mm:
zswap: simplify zswap_swapoff()".
- In the series "Add DAX ABI for memmap_on_memory", Vishal Verma has
contributed several DAX cleanups as well as adding a sysfs tunable to
control the memmap_on_memory setting when the dax device is hotplugged
as system memory.
- Johannes Weiner has added the large series "mm: zswap: cleanups",
which does that.
- More DAMON work from SeongJae Park in the series
"mm/damon: make DAMON debugfs interface deprecation unignorable"
"selftests/damon: add more tests for core functionalities and corner cases"
"Docs/mm/damon: misc readability improvements"
"mm/damon: let DAMOS feeds and tame/auto-tune itself"
- In the series "mm/mempolicy: weighted interleave mempolicy and sysfs
extension" Rakie Kim has developed a new mempolicy interleaving policy
wherein we allocate memory across nodes in a weighted fashion rather
than uniformly. This is beneficial in heterogeneous memory environments
appearing with CXL.
- Christophe Leroy has contributed some cleanup and consolidation work
against the ARM pagetable dumping code in the series "mm: ptdump:
Refactor CONFIG_DEBUG_WX and check_wx_pages debugfs attribute".
- Luis Chamberlain has added some additional xarray selftesting in the
series "test_xarray: advanced API multi-index tests".
- Muhammad Usama Anjum has reworked the selftest code to make its
human-readable output conform to the TAP ("Test Anything Protocol")
format. Amongst other things, this opens up the use of third-party
tools to parse and process out selftesting results.
- Ryan Roberts has added fork()-time PTE batching of THP ptes in the
series "mm/memory: optimize fork() with PTE-mapped THP". Mainly
targeted at arm64, this significantly speeds up fork() when the process
has a large number of pte-mapped folios.
- David Hildenbrand also gets in on the THP pte batching game in his
series "mm/memory: optimize unmap/zap with PTE-mapped THP". It
implements batching during munmap() and other pte teardown situations.
The microbenchmark improvements are nice.
- And in the series "Transparent Contiguous PTEs for User Mappings" Ryan
Roberts further utilizes arm's pte's contiguous bit ("contpte
mappings"). Kernel build times on arm64 improved nicely. Ryan's series
"Address some contpte nits" provides some followup work.
- In the series "mm/hugetlb: Restore the reservation" Breno Leitao has
fixed an obscure hugetlb race which was causing unnecessary page faults.
He has also added a reproducer under the selftest code.
- In the series "selftests/mm: Output cleanups for the compaction test",
Mark Brown did what the title claims.
- Kinsey Ho has added the series "mm/mglru: code cleanup and refactoring".
- Even more zswap material from Nhat Pham. The series "fix and extend
zswap kselftests" does as claimed.
- In the series "Introduce cpu_dcache_is_aliasing() to fix DAX
regression" Mathieu Desnoyers has cleaned up and fixed rather a mess in
our handling of DAX on archiecctures which have virtually aliasing data
caches. The arm architecture is the main beneficiary.
- Lokesh Gidra's series "per-vma locks in userfaultfd" provides dramatic
improvements in worst-case mmap_lock hold times during certain
userfaultfd operations.
- Some page_owner enhancements and maintenance work from Oscar Salvador
in his series
"page_owner: print stacks and their outstanding allocations"
"page_owner: Fixup and cleanup"
- Uladzislau Rezki has contributed some vmalloc scalability improvements
in his series "Mitigate a vmap lock contention". It realizes a 12x
improvement for a certain microbenchmark.
- Some kexec/crash cleanup work from Baoquan He in the series "Split
crash out from kexec and clean up related config items".
- Some zsmalloc maintenance work from Chengming Zhou in the series
"mm/zsmalloc: fix and optimize objects/page migration"
"mm/zsmalloc: some cleanup for get/set_zspage_mapping()"
- Zi Yan has taught the MM to perform compaction on folios larger than
order=0. This a step along the path to implementaton of the merging of
large anonymous folios. The series is named "Enable >0 order folio
memory compaction".
- Christoph Hellwig has done quite a lot of cleanup work in the
pagecache writeback code in his series "convert write_cache_pages() to
an iterator".
- Some modest hugetlb cleanups and speedups in Vishal Moola's series
"Handle hugetlb faults under the VMA lock".
- Zi Yan has changed the page splitting code so we can split huge pages
into sizes other than order-0 to better utilize large folios. The
series is named "Split a folio to any lower order folios".
- David Hildenbrand has contributed the series "mm: remove
total_mapcount()", a cleanup.
- Matthew Wilcox has sought to improve the performance of bulk memory
freeing in his series "Rearrange batched folio freeing".
- Gang Li's series "hugetlb: parallelize hugetlb page init on boot"
provides large improvements in bootup times on large machines which are
configured to use large numbers of hugetlb pages.
- Matthew Wilcox's series "PageFlags cleanups" does that.
- Qi Zheng's series "minor fixes and supplement for ptdesc" does that
also. S390 is affected.
- Cleanups to our pagemap utility functions from Peter Xu in his series
"mm/treewide: Replace pXd_large() with pXd_leaf()".
- Nico Pache has fixed a few things with our hugepage selftests in his
series "selftests/mm: Improve Hugepage Test Handling in MM Selftests".
- Also, of course, many singleton patches to many things. Please see
the individual changelogs for details.
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2024-03-13-20-04' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
- Sumanth Korikkar has taught s390 to allocate hotplug-time page frames
from hotplugged memory rather than only from main memory. Series
"implement "memmap on memory" feature on s390".
- More folio conversions from Matthew Wilcox in the series
"Convert memcontrol charge moving to use folios"
"mm: convert mm counter to take a folio"
- Chengming Zhou has optimized zswap's rbtree locking, providing
significant reductions in system time and modest but measurable
reductions in overall runtimes. The series is "mm/zswap: optimize the
scalability of zswap rb-tree".
- Chengming Zhou has also provided the series "mm/zswap: optimize zswap
lru list" which provides measurable runtime benefits in some
swap-intensive situations.
- And Chengming Zhou further optimizes zswap in the series "mm/zswap:
optimize for dynamic zswap_pools". Measured improvements are modest.
- zswap cleanups and simplifications from Yosry Ahmed in the series
"mm: zswap: simplify zswap_swapoff()".
- In the series "Add DAX ABI for memmap_on_memory", Vishal Verma has
contributed several DAX cleanups as well as adding a sysfs tunable to
control the memmap_on_memory setting when the dax device is
hotplugged as system memory.
- Johannes Weiner has added the large series "mm: zswap: cleanups",
which does that.
- More DAMON work from SeongJae Park in the series
"mm/damon: make DAMON debugfs interface deprecation unignorable"
"selftests/damon: add more tests for core functionalities and corner cases"
"Docs/mm/damon: misc readability improvements"
"mm/damon: let DAMOS feeds and tame/auto-tune itself"
- In the series "mm/mempolicy: weighted interleave mempolicy and sysfs
extension" Rakie Kim has developed a new mempolicy interleaving
policy wherein we allocate memory across nodes in a weighted fashion
rather than uniformly. This is beneficial in heterogeneous memory
environments appearing with CXL.
- Christophe Leroy has contributed some cleanup and consolidation work
against the ARM pagetable dumping code in the series "mm: ptdump:
Refactor CONFIG_DEBUG_WX and check_wx_pages debugfs attribute".
- Luis Chamberlain has added some additional xarray selftesting in the
series "test_xarray: advanced API multi-index tests".
- Muhammad Usama Anjum has reworked the selftest code to make its
human-readable output conform to the TAP ("Test Anything Protocol")
format. Amongst other things, this opens up the use of third-party
tools to parse and process out selftesting results.
- Ryan Roberts has added fork()-time PTE batching of THP ptes in the
series "mm/memory: optimize fork() with PTE-mapped THP". Mainly
targeted at arm64, this significantly speeds up fork() when the
process has a large number of pte-mapped folios.
- David Hildenbrand also gets in on the THP pte batching game in his
series "mm/memory: optimize unmap/zap with PTE-mapped THP". It
implements batching during munmap() and other pte teardown
situations. The microbenchmark improvements are nice.
- And in the series "Transparent Contiguous PTEs for User Mappings"
Ryan Roberts further utilizes arm's pte's contiguous bit ("contpte
mappings"). Kernel build times on arm64 improved nicely. Ryan's
series "Address some contpte nits" provides some followup work.
- In the series "mm/hugetlb: Restore the reservation" Breno Leitao has
fixed an obscure hugetlb race which was causing unnecessary page
faults. He has also added a reproducer under the selftest code.
- In the series "selftests/mm: Output cleanups for the compaction
test", Mark Brown did what the title claims.
- Kinsey Ho has added the series "mm/mglru: code cleanup and
refactoring".
- Even more zswap material from Nhat Pham. The series "fix and extend
zswap kselftests" does as claimed.
- In the series "Introduce cpu_dcache_is_aliasing() to fix DAX
regression" Mathieu Desnoyers has cleaned up and fixed rather a mess
in our handling of DAX on archiecctures which have virtually aliasing
data caches. The arm architecture is the main beneficiary.
- Lokesh Gidra's series "per-vma locks in userfaultfd" provides
dramatic improvements in worst-case mmap_lock hold times during
certain userfaultfd operations.
- Some page_owner enhancements and maintenance work from Oscar Salvador
in his series
"page_owner: print stacks and their outstanding allocations"
"page_owner: Fixup and cleanup"
- Uladzislau Rezki has contributed some vmalloc scalability
improvements in his series "Mitigate a vmap lock contention". It
realizes a 12x improvement for a certain microbenchmark.
- Some kexec/crash cleanup work from Baoquan He in the series "Split
crash out from kexec and clean up related config items".
- Some zsmalloc maintenance work from Chengming Zhou in the series
"mm/zsmalloc: fix and optimize objects/page migration"
"mm/zsmalloc: some cleanup for get/set_zspage_mapping()"
- Zi Yan has taught the MM to perform compaction on folios larger than
order=0. This a step along the path to implementaton of the merging
of large anonymous folios. The series is named "Enable >0 order folio
memory compaction".
- Christoph Hellwig has done quite a lot of cleanup work in the
pagecache writeback code in his series "convert write_cache_pages()
to an iterator".
- Some modest hugetlb cleanups and speedups in Vishal Moola's series
"Handle hugetlb faults under the VMA lock".
- Zi Yan has changed the page splitting code so we can split huge pages
into sizes other than order-0 to better utilize large folios. The
series is named "Split a folio to any lower order folios".
- David Hildenbrand has contributed the series "mm: remove
total_mapcount()", a cleanup.
- Matthew Wilcox has sought to improve the performance of bulk memory
freeing in his series "Rearrange batched folio freeing".
- Gang Li's series "hugetlb: parallelize hugetlb page init on boot"
provides large improvements in bootup times on large machines which
are configured to use large numbers of hugetlb pages.
- Matthew Wilcox's series "PageFlags cleanups" does that.
- Qi Zheng's series "minor fixes and supplement for ptdesc" does that
also. S390 is affected.
- Cleanups to our pagemap utility functions from Peter Xu in his series
"mm/treewide: Replace pXd_large() with pXd_leaf()".
- Nico Pache has fixed a few things with our hugepage selftests in his
series "selftests/mm: Improve Hugepage Test Handling in MM
Selftests".
- Also, of course, many singleton patches to many things. Please see
the individual changelogs for details.
* tag 'mm-stable-2024-03-13-20-04' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (435 commits)
mm/zswap: remove the memcpy if acomp is not sleepable
crypto: introduce: acomp_is_async to expose if comp drivers might sleep
memtest: use {READ,WRITE}_ONCE in memory scanning
mm: prohibit the last subpage from reusing the entire large folio
mm: recover pud_leaf() definitions in nopmd case
selftests/mm: skip the hugetlb-madvise tests on unmet hugepage requirements
selftests/mm: skip uffd hugetlb tests with insufficient hugepages
selftests/mm: dont fail testsuite due to a lack of hugepages
mm/huge_memory: skip invalid debugfs new_order input for folio split
mm/huge_memory: check new folio order when split a folio
mm, vmscan: retry kswapd's priority loop with cache_trim_mode off on failure
mm: add an explicit smp_wmb() to UFFDIO_CONTINUE
mm: fix list corruption in put_pages_list
mm: remove folio from deferred split list before uncharging it
filemap: avoid unnecessary major faults in filemap_fault()
mm,page_owner: drop unnecessary check
mm,page_owner: check for null stack_record before bumping its refcount
mm: swap: fix race between free_swap_and_cache() and swapoff()
mm/treewide: align up pXd_leaf() retval across archs
mm/treewide: drop pXd_large()
...
|
||
|
Serge Semin
|
7329322200 |
mips: cm: Convert __mips_cm_phys_base() to weak function
Based on the design pattern utilized in the CM GCR base address getter implementation, the platform-specific code is capable to re-define the getter and re-use the weakly defined initial version. But since the pattern hasn't been used for over 10 years and another similar case (CM L2-sync only base address getter) has just been fixed, let's unify the interface and convert it to a more traditional single weakly defined method: mips_cm_phys_base() (see the link below for the discussion around this). Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mips/20240215171740.14550-3-fancer.lancer@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> |
||
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Serge Semin
|
8bc8db2ab2 |
mips: cm: Convert __mips_cm_l2sync_phys_base() to weak function
The __mips_cm_l2sync_phys_base() and mips_cm_l2sync_phys_base() couple was introduced in commit |
||
|
Ricardo B. Marliere
|
e5d9592c86 |
mips: mt: make mt_class constant
Since commit
|
||
|
Baoquan He
|
d739f190c0 |
mips, crash: wrap crash dumping code into crash related ifdefs
Now crash codes under kernel/ folder has been split out from kexec code, crash dumping can be separated from kexec reboot in config items on mips with some adjustments. Here use IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CRASH_RESERVE) check to decide if compiling in the crashkernel reservation code. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240124051254.67105-12-bhe@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Pingfan Liu <piliu@redhat.com> Cc: Klara Modin <klarasmodin@gmail.com> Cc: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com> Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Cc: Yang Li <yang.lee@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
||
|
Jiaxun Yang
|
dd6d29a614 |
MIPS: Implement microMIPS MT ASE helpers
Implement various microMIPS MT ASE helpers accroading to:
MIPS® Architecture for Programmers
Volume IV-f: The MIPS® MT Module for the microMIPS32™ Architecture
Fixes build error:
{standard input}:2616: Error: branch to a symbol in another ISA mode
This make MT ASE available on microMIPS as well.
Boot tested on M5150 with microMIPS enabled on M5150.
Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
|
||
|
Anna-Maria Behnsen
|
d697a9997a |
MIPS: vdso: Use generic union vdso_data_store
There is already a generic union definition for vdso_data_store in the vdso datapage header. Use this definition to prevent code duplication. Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Behnsen <anna-maria@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240219153939.75719-10-anna-maria@linutronix.de |
||
|
Gregory CLEMENT
|
b1264ad8a4 |
MIPS: cps-vec: Use macros for 64bits access
Some access are 32 bits only while they seems better to be done in 64bis for 64 bit kernel. This was extract from an initial patch from Jiaxun Co-developed-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com> Signed-off-by: Gregory CLEMENT <gregory.clement@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> |
||
|
Gregory CLEMENT
|
524aa6b17a |
MIPS: traps: Give more explanations if ebase doesn't belong to KSEG0
With the expanded support for placing the kernel in XPHYS rather than just KSEG0, scenarios where ebase doesn't belong to KSEG0 are more likely to occur. In such cases, we currently experience a substantial and perplexing stack dump without any accompanying explanation. To rectify this, we aim to replace the uninformative stack dump with a warning that offers a clear explanation of the issue. Reviewed-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com> Signed-off-by: Gregory CLEMENT <gregory.clement@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> |
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|
Jiaxun Yang
|
5e9d13bd3d |
MIPS: Allows relocation exception vectors everywhere
Now the exception vector for CPS systems are allocated on-fly
with memblock as well.
It will try to allocate from KSEG1 first, and then try to allocate
in low 4G if possible.
The main reset vector is now generated by uasm, to avoid tons
of patches to the code. Other vectors are copied to the location
later.
move 64bits fix in an other patch
fix cache issue with mips_cps_core_entry
rewrite the patch to reduce the diff stat
move extern in header
use cache address for copying vector
gc: use the new macro CKSEG[0A1]DDR_OR_64BIT()
Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gregory CLEMENT <gregory.clement@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
|
||
|
Jiaxun Yang
|
3391b95cf6 |
MIPS: Fix set_uncached_handler for ebase in XKPHYS
ebase might reside in XKPHYS if memblock is unable to allocate memory within the KSEG0 physical range. To map EBASE into uncached space, we convert it back to its physical address and utilize the new CKSEG1ADDR_OR_64BIT helper for mapping. Co-developed-by: Vladimir Kondratiev <vladimir.kondratiev@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Vladimir Kondratiev <vladimir.kondratiev@intel.com> Co-developed-by: Gregory CLEMENT <gregory.clement@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com> Signed-off-by: Gregory CLEMENT <gregory.clement@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> |
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Jiaxun Yang
|
6d74e0fc0a |
MIPS: pm-cps: Use GPR number macros
Use GPR number macros in uasm code generation parts to reduce code duplication. There are functional change due to difference in register symbolic names between OABI and NABI, while existing code is only using definitions from OABI. Code pieces are carefully inspected to ensure register usages are safe on NABI as well. We changed register allocation of r_pcohctl from T7 to T8 as T7 is not available on NABI and we just want a caller saved scratch register here. Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> |
||
|
Jiaxun Yang
|
c2fb9fe40b |
MIPS: traps: Use GPR number macros
Use GPR number macros in uasm code generation parts to reduce code duplication. No functional change. Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> |
||
|
Jiaxun Yang
|
11ba1728be |
ptrace: Introduce exception_ip arch hook
On architectures with delay slot, architecture level instruction pointer (or program counter) in pt_regs may differ from where exception was triggered. Introduce exception_ip hook to invoke architecture code and determine actual instruction pointer to the exception. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/00d1b813-c55f-4365-8d81-d70258e10b16@app.fastmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> |
||
|
Xi Ruoyao
|
59be5c3585 |
mips: Call lose_fpu(0) before initializing fcr31 in mips_set_personality_nan
If we still own the FPU after initializing fcr31, when we are preempted
the dirty value in the FPU will be read out and stored into fcr31,
clobbering our setting. This can cause an improper floating-point
environment after execve(). For example:
zsh% cat measure.c
#include <fenv.h>
int main() { return fetestexcept(FE_INEXACT); }
zsh% cc measure.c -o measure -lm
zsh% echo $((1.0/3)) # raising FE_INEXACT
0.33333333333333331
zsh% while ./measure; do ; done
(stopped in seconds)
Call lose_fpu(0) before setting fcr31 to prevent this.
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mips/7a6aa1bbdbbe2e63ae96ff163fab0349f58f1b9e.camel@xry111.site/
Fixes:
|
||
|
Huang Pei
|
abcabb9e30 |
MIPS: reserve exception vector space ONLY ONCE
"cpu_probe" is called both by BP and APs, but reserving exception vector (like 0x0-0x1000) called by "cpu_probe" need once and calling on APs is too late since memblock is unavailable at that time. So, reserve exception vector ONLY by BP. Suggested-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Signed-off-by: Huang Pei <huangpei@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> |
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
096f286ee3 |
Just cleanups and fixes
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||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
c299010061 |
asm-generic cleanups for 6.8
A series from Baoquan He cleans up the asm-generic/io.h to remove the ioremap_uc() definition from everything except x86, which still needs it for pre-PAT systems. This series notably contains a patch from Jiaxun Yang that converts MIPS to use asm-generic/io.h like every other architecture does, enabling future cleanups. Some of my own patches fix -Wmissing-prototype warnings in architecture specific code across several architectures. This is now needed as the warning is enabled by default. There are still some remaining warnings in minor platforms, but the series should catch most of the widely used ones make them more consistent with one another. David McKay fixes a bug in __generic_cmpxchg_local() when this is used on 64-bit architectures. This could currently only affect parisc64 and sparc64. Additional cleanups address from Linus Walleij, Uwe Kleine-König, Thomas Huth, and Kefeng Wang help reduce unnecessary inconsistencies between architectures. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEiK/NIGsWEZVxh/FrYKtH/8kJUicFAmWeak8ACgkQYKtH/8kJ UidSiQ/+LL1WTO9d3Zx5HI0GGGjaIYpYs6jUNSf9Y5GPQiOrvjfEWj7CU11/4vxl GlQRpRyncYm8Eiz0Qu+aNxZFiiMah8Uful75yfbX8P1L4EPTbAYNDjkyNJrTjIAK jPK4sl8awIrapOeFUz++PsEj22R/4Is4f0mo+CqoCkL5RKlHe5oFdXzcwjmds4yK CvU6Ldn+M7FZ3EItMdjXaB3D3HS9uictFiO5JByZY8p+IcqgNRI/iHNnZIMsltJ+ XjDi0DG+x4jCj6teElSchw7AofE4OcNSP3xbR1PLKv6+xBLGYaAGZhNuPTz88eV/ Gj0loDQrrR5McGUfDBRHK9zN2Jd0O/FKnfh9kLOt1FLFyGPvC78Q/2HkpVCjbBr2 Pr1aqhLDHA+tGNSsThsV8RUa8/tiEnxAki43tfBFS3SEKhtQsTm2g1z4miwbE3p0 BJIrSgTqrP/SBq7a9z/thPrkzdZcNuA9FUETTbaMeUlJS51n1V9E5A1t7sOG7jaI vV/gbuR6FjvD49mTyQiOSCt3V4ygRqgN1Q+C4QM8WLqq2keUq0AhGodquv8F78in J3x2j2r27lHY7jKf8B0dua/JXAsF20u8qD6yDQ9ymkjt/MWhGXBgK0jpT7RTIuMS e2jmTywUVD4UohAcx3inkOojUhIJ5KDB0I4Pzv4zWcHNbyFNKcY= =4VQl -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'asm-generic-6.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic Pull asm-generic cleanups from Arnd Bergmann: "A series from Baoquan He cleans up the asm-generic/io.h to remove the ioremap_uc() definition from everything except x86, which still needs it for pre-PAT systems. This series notably contains a patch from Jiaxun Yang that converts MIPS to use asm-generic/io.h like every other architecture does, enabling future cleanups. Some of my own patches fix -Wmissing-prototype warnings in architecture specific code across several architectures. This is now needed as the warning is enabled by default. There are still some remaining warnings in minor platforms, but the series should catch most of the widely used ones make them more consistent with one another. David McKay fixes a bug in __generic_cmpxchg_local() when this is used on 64-bit architectures. This could currently only affect parisc64 and sparc64. Additional cleanups address from Linus Walleij, Uwe Kleine-König, Thomas Huth, and Kefeng Wang help reduce unnecessary inconsistencies between architectures" * tag 'asm-generic-6.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic: asm-generic: Fix 32 bit __generic_cmpxchg_local Hexagon: Make pfn accessors statics inlines ARC: mm: Make virt_to_pfn() a static inline mips: remove extraneous asm-generic/iomap.h include sparc: Use $(kecho) to announce kernel images being ready arm64: vdso32: Define BUILD_VDSO32_64 to correct prototypes csky: fix arch_jump_label_transform_static override arch: add do_page_fault prototypes arch: add missing prepare_ftrace_return() prototypes arch: vdso: consolidate gettime prototypes arch: include linux/cpu.h for trap_init() prototype arch: fix asm-offsets.c building with -Wmissing-prototypes arch: consolidate arch_irq_work_raise prototypes hexagon: Remove CONFIG_HEXAGON_ARCH_VERSION from uapi header asm/io: remove unnecessary xlate_dev_mem_ptr() and unxlate_dev_mem_ptr() mips: io: remove duplicated codes arch/*/io.h: remove ioremap_uc in some architectures mips: add <asm-generic/io.h> including |
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Linus Torvalds
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063a7ce32d |
lsm/stable-6.8 PR 20240105
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The first syscall simply lists the LSMs enabled, while the second and third get and set the current process' LSM attributes. Yes, these syscalls may provide similar functionality to what can be found under /proc or /sys, but they were designed to support multiple, simultaneaous (stacked) LSMs from the start as opposed to the current /proc based solutions which were created at a time when only one LSM was allowed to be active at a given time. We have spent considerable time discussing ways to extend the existing /proc interfaces to support multiple, simultaneaous LSMs and even our best ideas have been far too ugly to support as a kernel API; after +20 years in the kernel, I felt the LSM layer had established itself enough to justify a handful of syscalls. Support amongst the individual LSM developers has been nearly unanimous, with a single objection coming from Tetsuo (TOMOYO) as he is worried that the LSM_ID_XXX token concept will make it more difficult for out-of-tree LSMs to survive. Several members of the LSM community have demonstrated the ability for out-of-tree LSMs to continue to exist by picking high/unused LSM_ID values as well as pointing out that many kernel APIs rely on integer identifiers, e.g. syscalls (!), but unfortunately Tetsuo's objections remain. My personal opinion is that while I have no interest in penalizing out-of-tree LSMs, I'm not going to penalize in-tree development to support out-of-tree development, and I view this as a necessary step forward to support the push for expanded LSM stacking and reduce our reliance on /proc and /sys which has occassionally been problematic for some container users. Finally, we have included the linux-api folks on (all?) recent revisions of the patchset and addressed all of their concerns. - Add a new security_file_ioctl_compat() LSM hook to handle the 32-bit ioctls on 64-bit systems problem. This patch includes support for all of the existing LSMs which provide ioctl hooks, although it turns out only SELinux actually cares about the individual ioctls. It is worth noting that while Casey (Smack) and Tetsuo (TOMOYO) did not give explicit ACKs to this patch, they did both indicate they are okay with the changes. - Fix a potential memory leak in the CALIPSO code when IPv6 is disabled at boot. While it's good that we are fixing this, I doubt this is something users are seeing in the wild as you need to both disable IPv6 and then attempt to configure IPv6 labeled networking via NetLabel/CALIPSO; that just doesn't make much sense. Normally this would go through netdev, but Jakub asked me to take this patch and of all the trees I maintain, the LSM tree seemed like the best fit. - Update the LSM MAINTAINERS entry with additional information about our process docs, patchwork, bug reporting, etc. I also noticed that the Lockdown LSM is missing a dedicated MAINTAINERS entry so I've added that to the pull request. I've been working with one of the major Lockdown authors/contributors to see if they are willing to step up and assume a Lockdown maintainer role; hopefully that will happen soon, but in the meantime I'll continue to look after it. - Add a handful of mailmap entries for Serge Hallyn and myself. * tag 'lsm-pr-20240105' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/lsm: (27 commits) lsm: new security_file_ioctl_compat() hook lsm: Add a __counted_by() annotation to lsm_ctx.ctx calipso: fix memory leak in netlbl_calipso_add_pass() selftests: remove the LSM_ID_IMA check in lsm/lsm_list_modules_test MAINTAINERS: add an entry for the lockdown LSM MAINTAINERS: update the LSM entry mailmap: add entries for Serge Hallyn's dead accounts mailmap: update/replace my old email addresses lsm: mark the lsm_id variables are marked as static lsm: convert security_setselfattr() to use memdup_user() lsm: align based on pointer length in lsm_fill_user_ctx() lsm: consolidate buffer size handling into lsm_fill_user_ctx() lsm: correct error codes in security_getselfattr() lsm: cleanup the size counters in security_getselfattr() lsm: don't yet account for IMA in LSM_CONFIG_COUNT calculation lsm: drop LSM_ID_IMA LSM: selftests for Linux Security Module syscalls SELinux: Add selfattr hooks AppArmor: Add selfattr hooks Smack: implement setselfattr and getselfattr hooks ... |
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Linus Torvalds
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9f2a635235 |
Quite a lot of kexec work this time around. Many singleton patches in
many places. The notable patch series are:
- nilfs2 folio conversion from Matthew Wilcox in "nilfs2: Folio
conversions for file paths".
- Additional nilfs2 folio conversion from Ryusuke Konishi in "nilfs2:
Folio conversions for directory paths".
- IA64 remnant removal in Heiko Carstens's "Remove unused code after
IA-64 removal".
- Arnd Bergmann has enabled the -Wmissing-prototypes warning everywhere
in "Treewide: enable -Wmissing-prototypes". This had some followup
fixes:
- Nathan Chancellor has cleaned up the hexagon build in the series
"hexagon: Fix up instances of -Wmissing-prototypes".
- Nathan also addressed some s390 warnings in "s390: A couple of
fixes for -Wmissing-prototypes".
- Arnd Bergmann addresses the same warnings for MIPS in his series
"mips: address -Wmissing-prototypes warnings".
- Baoquan He has made kexec_file operate in a top-down-fitting manner
similar to kexec_load in the series "kexec_file: Load kernel at top of
system RAM if required"
- Baoquan He has also added the self-explanatory "kexec_file: print out
debugging message if required".
- Some checkstack maintenance work from Tiezhu Yang in the series
"Modify some code about checkstack".
- Douglas Anderson has disentangled the watchdog code's logging when
multiple reports are occurring simultaneously. The series is "watchdog:
Better handling of concurrent lockups".
- Yuntao Wang has contributed some maintenance work on the crash code in
"crash: Some cleanups and fixes".
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Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2024-01-09-10-33' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton:
"Quite a lot of kexec work this time around. Many singleton patches in
many places. The notable patch series are:
- nilfs2 folio conversion from Matthew Wilcox in 'nilfs2: Folio
conversions for file paths'.
- Additional nilfs2 folio conversion from Ryusuke Konishi in 'nilfs2:
Folio conversions for directory paths'.
- IA64 remnant removal in Heiko Carstens's 'Remove unused code after
IA-64 removal'.
- Arnd Bergmann has enabled the -Wmissing-prototypes warning
everywhere in 'Treewide: enable -Wmissing-prototypes'. This had
some followup fixes:
- Nathan Chancellor has cleaned up the hexagon build in the series
'hexagon: Fix up instances of -Wmissing-prototypes'.
- Nathan also addressed some s390 warnings in 's390: A couple of
fixes for -Wmissing-prototypes'.
- Arnd Bergmann addresses the same warnings for MIPS in his series
'mips: address -Wmissing-prototypes warnings'.
- Baoquan He has made kexec_file operate in a top-down-fitting manner
similar to kexec_load in the series 'kexec_file: Load kernel at top
of system RAM if required'
- Baoquan He has also added the self-explanatory 'kexec_file: print
out debugging message if required'.
- Some checkstack maintenance work from Tiezhu Yang in the series
'Modify some code about checkstack'.
- Douglas Anderson has disentangled the watchdog code's logging when
multiple reports are occurring simultaneously. The series is
'watchdog: Better handling of concurrent lockups'.
- Yuntao Wang has contributed some maintenance work on the crash code
in 'crash: Some cleanups and fixes'"
* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2024-01-09-10-33' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (157 commits)
crash_core: fix and simplify the logic of crash_exclude_mem_range()
x86/crash: use SZ_1M macro instead of hardcoded value
x86/crash: remove the unused image parameter from prepare_elf_headers()
kdump: remove redundant DEFAULT_CRASH_KERNEL_LOW_SIZE
scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: strip unexpected CR from lines
watchdog: if panicking and we dumped everything, don't re-enable dumping
watchdog/hardlockup: use printk_cpu_sync_get_irqsave() to serialize reporting
watchdog/softlockup: use printk_cpu_sync_get_irqsave() to serialize reporting
watchdog/hardlockup: adopt softlockup logic avoiding double-dumps
kexec_core: fix the assignment to kimage->control_page
x86/kexec: fix incorrect end address passed to kernel_ident_mapping_init()
lib/trace_readwrite.c:: replace asm-generic/io with linux/io
nilfs2: cpfile: fix some kernel-doc warnings
stacktrace: fix kernel-doc typo
scripts/checkstack.pl: fix no space expression between sp and offset
x86/kexec: fix incorrect argument passed to kexec_dprintk()
x86/kexec: use pr_err() instead of kexec_dprintk() when an error occurs
nilfs2: add missing set_freezable() for freezable kthread
kernel: relay: remove relay_file_splice_read dead code, doesn't work
docs: submit-checklist: remove all of "make namespacecheck"
...
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Linus Torvalds
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8c9440fea7 |
vfs-6.8.mount
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Merge tag 'vfs-6.8.mount' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull vfs mount updates from Christian Brauner:
"This contains the work to retrieve detailed information about mounts
via two new system calls. This is hopefully the beginning of the end
of the saga that started with fsinfo() years ago.
The LWN articles in [1] and [2] can serve as a summary so we can avoid
rehashing everything here.
At LSFMM in May 2022 we got into a room and agreed on what we want to
do about fsinfo(). Basically, split it into pieces. This is the first
part of that agreement. Specifically, it is concerned with retrieving
information about mounts. So this only concerns the mount information
retrieval, not the mount table change notification, or the extended
filesystem specific mount option work. That is separate work.
Currently mounts have a 32bit id. Mount ids are already in heavy use
by libmount and other low-level userspace but they can't be relied
upon because they're recycled very quickly. We agreed that mounts
should carry a unique 64bit id by which they can be referenced
directly. This is now implemented as part of this work.
The new 64bit mount id is exposed in statx() through the new
STATX_MNT_ID_UNIQUE flag. If the flag isn't raised the old mount id is
returned. If it is raised and the kernel supports the new 64bit mount
id the flag is raised in the result mask and the new 64bit mount id is
returned. New and old mount ids do not overlap so they cannot be
conflated.
Two new system calls are introduced that operate on the 64bit mount
id: statmount() and listmount(). A summary of the api and usage can be
found on LWN as well (cf. [3]) but of course, I'll provide a summary
here as well.
Both system calls rely on struct mnt_id_req. Which is the request
struct used to pass the 64bit mount id identifying the mount to
operate on. It is extensible to allow for the addition of new
parameters and for future use in other apis that make use of mount
ids.
statmount() mimicks the semantics of statx() and exposes a set flags
that userspace may raise in mnt_id_req to request specific information
to be retrieved. A statmount() call returns a struct statmount filled
in with information about the requested mount. Supported requests are
indicated by raising the request flag passed in struct mnt_id_req in
the @mask argument in struct statmount.
Currently we do support:
- STATMOUNT_SB_BASIC:
Basic filesystem info
- STATMOUNT_MNT_BASIC
Mount information (mount id, parent mount id, mount attributes etc)
- STATMOUNT_PROPAGATE_FROM
Propagation from what mount in current namespace
- STATMOUNT_MNT_ROOT
Path of the root of the mount (e.g., mount --bind /bla /mnt returns /bla)
- STATMOUNT_MNT_POINT
Path of the mount point (e.g., mount --bind /bla /mnt returns /mnt)
- STATMOUNT_FS_TYPE
Name of the filesystem type as the magic number isn't enough due to submounts
The string options STATMOUNT_MNT_{ROOT,POINT} and STATMOUNT_FS_TYPE
are appended to the end of the struct. Userspace can use the offsets
in @fs_type, @mnt_root, and @mnt_point to reference those strings
easily.
The struct statmount reserves quite a bit of space currently for
future extensibility. This isn't really a problem and if this bothers
us we can just send a follow-up pull request during this cycle.
listmount() is given a 64bit mount id via mnt_id_req just as
statmount(). It takes a buffer and a size to return an array of the
64bit ids of the child mounts of the requested mount. Userspace can
thus choose to either retrieve child mounts for a mount in batches or
iterate through the child mounts. For most use-cases it will be
sufficient to just leave space for a few child mounts. But for big
mount tables having an iterator is really helpful. Iterating through a
mount table works by setting @param in mnt_id_req to the mount id of
the last child mount retrieved in the previous listmount() call"
Link: https://lwn.net/Articles/934469 [1]
Link: https://lwn.net/Articles/829212 [2]
Link: https://lwn.net/Articles/950569 [3]
* tag 'vfs-6.8.mount' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
add selftest for statmount/listmount
fs: keep struct mnt_id_req extensible
wire up syscalls for statmount/listmount
add listmount(2) syscall
statmount: simplify string option retrieval
statmount: simplify numeric option retrieval
add statmount(2) syscall
namespace: extract show_path() helper
mounts: keep list of mounts in an rbtree
add unique mount ID
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Bjorn Helgaas
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2f9060b1db |
MIPS: Fix typos
Fix typos, most reported by "codespell arch/mips". Only touches comments, no code changes. Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> |