/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef __ASM_GENERIC_DELAY_H #define __ASM_GENERIC_DELAY_H #include #include /* Undefined functions to get compile-time errors */ extern void __bad_udelay(void); extern void __bad_ndelay(void); extern void __udelay(unsigned long usecs); extern void __ndelay(unsigned long nsecs); extern void __const_udelay(unsigned long xloops); extern void __delay(unsigned long loops); /* * The microseconds/nanosecond delay multiplicators are used to convert a * constant microseconds/nanoseconds value to a value which can be used by the * architectures specific implementation to transform it into loops. */ #define UDELAY_CONST_MULT ((unsigned long)DIV_ROUND_UP(1ULL << 32, USEC_PER_SEC)) #define NDELAY_CONST_MULT ((unsigned long)DIV_ROUND_UP(1ULL << 32, NSEC_PER_SEC)) /* * The maximum constant udelay/ndelay value picked out of thin air to prevent * too long constant udelays/ndelays. */ #define DELAY_CONST_MAX 20000 /** * udelay - Inserting a delay based on microseconds with busy waiting * @usec: requested delay in microseconds * * When delaying in an atomic context ndelay(), udelay() and mdelay() are the * only valid variants of delaying/sleeping to go with. * * When inserting delays in non atomic context which are shorter than the time * which is required to queue e.g. an hrtimer and to enter then the scheduler, * it is also valuable to use udelay(). But it is not simple to specify a * generic threshold for this which will fit for all systems. An approximation * is a threshold for all delays up to 10 microseconds. * * When having a delay which is larger than the architecture specific * %MAX_UDELAY_MS value, please make sure mdelay() is used. Otherwise a overflow * risk is given. * * Please note that ndelay(), udelay() and mdelay() may return early for several * reasons (https://lists.openwall.net/linux-kernel/2011/01/09/56): * * #. computed loops_per_jiffy too low (due to the time taken to execute the * timer interrupt.) * #. cache behaviour affecting the time it takes to execute the loop function. * #. CPU clock rate changes. */ static __always_inline void udelay(unsigned long usec) { if (__builtin_constant_p(usec)) { if (usec >= DELAY_CONST_MAX) __bad_udelay(); else __const_udelay(usec * UDELAY_CONST_MULT); } else { __udelay(usec); } } /** * ndelay - Inserting a delay based on nanoseconds with busy waiting * @nsec: requested delay in nanoseconds * * See udelay() for basic information about ndelay() and it's variants. */ static __always_inline void ndelay(unsigned long nsec) { if (__builtin_constant_p(nsec)) { if (nsec >= DELAY_CONST_MAX) __bad_ndelay(); else __const_udelay(nsec * NDELAY_CONST_MULT); } else { __ndelay(nsec); } } #define ndelay(x) ndelay(x) #endif /* __ASM_GENERIC_DELAY_H */