linux/include/sound
Takashi Iwai 7206998f57 ALSA: hda: Fix potential deadlock at codec unbinding
When a codec is unbound dynamically via sysfs while its stream is in
use, we may face a potential deadlock at the proc remove or a UAF.
This happens since the hda_pcm is managed by a linked list, as it
handles the hda_pcm object release via kref.

When a PCM is opened at the unbinding time, the release of hda_pcm
gets delayed and it ends up with the close of the PCM stream releasing
the associated hda_pcm object of its own.  The hda_pcm destructor
contains the PCM device release that includes the removal of procfs
entries.  And, this removal has the sync of the close of all in-use
files -- which would never finish because it's called from the PCM
file descriptor itself, i.e. it's trying to shoot its foot.

For addressing the deadlock above, this patch changes the way to
manage and release the hda_pcm object.  The kref of hda_pcm is
dropped, and instead a simple refcount is introduced in hda_codec for
keeping the track of the active PCM streams, and at each PCM open and
close, this refcount is adjusted accordingly.  At unbinding, the
driver calls snd_device_disconnect() for each PCM stream, then
synchronizes with the refcount finish, and finally releases the object
resources.

Fixes: bbbc7e8502 ("ALSA: hda - Allocate hda_pcm objects dynamically")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211116072459.18930-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-11-16 08:31:02 +01:00
..
ac97 ASoC: ac97: convert to SPDX identifiers 2018-07-02 10:56:09 +01:00
sof ASoC: SOF: dai-intel: add SOF_DAI_INTEL_SSP_CLKCTRL_MCLK/BCLK_ES bits 2021-10-05 13:08:13 +01:00
ac97_codec.h ALSA: ac97: Treat snd_ac97_bus_ops as const 2020-01-03 09:24:08 +01:00
aci.h License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
ad1816a.h treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 156 2019-05-30 11:26:35 -07:00
ad1843.h ALSA: ALSA driver for SGI O2 audio board 2008-07-14 09:01:02 +02:00
adau1373.h treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 149 2019-05-30 11:25:18 -07:00
ak4xxx-adda.h treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 156 2019-05-30 11:26:35 -07:00
ak4113.h treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 156 2019-05-30 11:26:35 -07:00
ak4114.h treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 156 2019-05-30 11:26:35 -07:00
ak4117.h treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 156 2019-05-30 11:26:35 -07:00
ak4531_codec.h treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 156 2019-05-30 11:26:35 -07:00
ak4641.h treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 500 2019-06-19 17:09:55 +02:00
alc5623.h License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
asequencer.h treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 156 2019-05-30 11:26:35 -07:00
asound.h treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 156 2019-05-30 11:26:35 -07:00
asoundef.h treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 156 2019-05-30 11:26:35 -07:00
compress_driver.h ALSA: compress: Drop unused functions 2021-07-15 10:22:30 +02:00
control.h ALSA: control - add generic LED trigger module as the new control layer 2021-03-30 15:33:58 +02:00
core.h ALSA: core: Add device-managed request_dma() 2021-07-19 16:16:34 +02:00
cs35l33.h treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 500 2019-06-19 17:09:55 +02:00
cs35l34.h treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 500 2019-06-19 17:09:55 +02:00
cs35l35.h treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 500 2019-06-19 17:09:55 +02:00
cs35l36.h ASoC: cs35l36: Add support for Cirrus CS35L36 Amplifier 2019-02-08 13:00:28 +00:00
cs35l41.h ASoC: cs35l41: CS35L41 Boosted Smart Amplifier 2021-09-13 01:45:11 +01:00
cs42l52.h treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 500 2019-06-19 17:09:55 +02:00
cs42l56.h treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 500 2019-06-19 17:09:55 +02:00
cs42l73.h treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 500 2019-06-19 17:09:55 +02:00
cs4231-regs.h treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 156 2019-05-30 11:26:35 -07:00
cs4271.h treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 157 2019-05-30 11:26:37 -07:00
cs8403.h treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 156 2019-05-30 11:26:35 -07:00
cs8427.h treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 156 2019-05-30 11:26:35 -07:00
da7213.h treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 500 2019-06-19 17:09:55 +02:00
da7218.h treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 152 2019-05-30 11:26:32 -07:00
da7219-aad.h treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 152 2019-05-30 11:26:32 -07:00
da7219.h treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 152 2019-05-30 11:26:32 -07:00
da9055.h treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 152 2019-05-30 11:26:32 -07:00
designware_i2s.h treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 156 2019-05-30 11:26:35 -07:00
dmaengine_pcm.h ASoC: dmaengine_pcm: add peripheral configuration 2021-02-05 17:16:41 +00:00
emu10k1_synth.h treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 156 2019-05-30 11:26:35 -07:00
emu10k1.h ALSA: emu10k1: Allocate resources with device-managed APIs 2021-07-19 16:16:56 +02:00
emu8000_reg.h treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 156 2019-05-30 11:26:35 -07:00
emu8000.h ALSA: sb: Allocate resources with device-managed APIs 2021-07-19 16:17:14 +02:00
emux_legacy.h treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 156 2019-05-30 11:26:35 -07:00
emux_synth.h treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 156 2019-05-30 11:26:35 -07:00
es1688.h ALSA: es1688: Avoid devres management for es1688 object creation 2021-08-05 08:24:17 +02:00
graph_card.h ASoC: audio-graph-card2: add Codec2Codec support 2021-10-15 16:10:41 +01:00
gus.h ALSA: isa/gus: remove -Wmissing-prototypes warnings 2020-07-07 11:59:59 +02:00
hda_chmap.h License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
hda_codec.h ALSA: hda: Fix potential deadlock at codec unbinding 2021-11-16 08:31:02 +01:00
hda_component.h i915/snd_hdac: I915 subcomponent for the snd_hdac 2019-02-08 16:58:59 +01:00
hda_hwdep.h treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 32 2019-05-24 17:27:10 +02:00
hda_i915.h ALSA: hda: Make audio component support more generic 2018-07-17 22:25:48 +02:00
hda_register.h ALSA: hda: Change AZX_MAX_BUF_SIZE from 1GB to 4MB 2021-03-19 16:54:58 +01:00
hda_regmap.h ALSA: hda: Manage concurrent reg access more properly 2020-01-13 13:40:41 +01:00
hda_verbs.h ALSA: hda: add verbs for stripe control 2019-01-14 19:52:23 +01:00
hdaudio_ext.h ALSA: hda: hdac_ext_stream: fix potential locking issues 2021-09-28 10:22:26 +02:00
hdaudio.h ALSA: hda: add link_power op to hdac_bus_ops 2021-02-08 15:56:35 +01:00
hdmi-codec.h ASoC: hdmi-codec: Add a prepare hook 2021-06-10 11:48:56 +02:00
hwdep.h treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 156 2019-05-30 11:26:35 -07:00
i2c.h treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 156 2019-05-30 11:26:35 -07:00
info.h ALSA: info: Make snd_info_entry_ops as const 2020-01-03 09:24:18 +01:00
initval.h ALSA: Allow const arrays for legacy resource management helpers 2020-01-05 16:14:26 +01:00
intel-dsp-config.h ALSA: hda: intel-dsp-config: add helper for ACPI DSP driver selection 2020-11-19 18:24:35 +00:00
intel-nhlt.h ALSA: hda: intel-nhlt: verify config type 2021-03-02 10:22:47 +01:00
jack.h ALSA: jack: implement software jack injection via debugfs 2021-02-02 10:37:07 +01:00
l3.h License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
madera-pdata.h ASoC: madera: Update SPDX headers 2019-06-26 12:27:50 +01:00
max9768.h ASoC: max9768: add driver for max9768 amplifier 2012-01-30 21:50:55 +00:00
max98088.h treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 152 2019-05-30 11:26:32 -07:00
max98090.h treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 152 2019-05-30 11:26:32 -07:00
max98095.h treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 152 2019-05-30 11:26:32 -07:00
memalloc.h Revert "ALSA: memalloc: Convert x86 SG-buffer handling with non-contiguous type" 2021-11-04 22:10:03 +01:00
minors.h treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 156 2019-05-30 11:26:35 -07:00
mixer_oss.h treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 156 2019-05-30 11:26:35 -07:00
mpu401.h treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 156 2019-05-30 11:26:35 -07:00
omap-hdmi-audio.h ALSA: Replace HTTP links with HTTPS ones 2020-07-19 20:49:25 +02:00
opl3.h treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 156 2019-05-30 11:26:35 -07:00
opl4.h treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 156 2019-05-30 11:26:35 -07:00
pcm_drm_eld.h License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
pcm_iec958.h ALSA: iec958: Split status creation and fill 2021-06-08 17:05:41 +02:00
pcm_oss.h treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 156 2019-05-30 11:26:35 -07:00
pcm_params.h ALSA: pcm: Remove unused inline function snd_mask_sizeof 2020-09-09 18:43:07 +02:00
pcm-indirect.h treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 61 2019-05-24 17:36:45 +02:00
pcm.h ALSA: pcm: Allow exact buffer preallocation 2021-08-04 08:08:06 +02:00
pt2258.h treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 156 2019-05-30 11:26:35 -07:00
pxa2xx-lib.h ALSA: pxa2xx: Use managed PCM buffer allocation 2021-08-04 08:08:21 +02:00
rawmidi.h ALSA: rawmidi: introduce SNDRV_RAWMIDI_IOCTL_USER_PVERSION 2021-09-23 09:26:40 +02:00
rt286.h treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 500 2019-06-19 17:09:55 +02:00
rt298.h treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 500 2019-06-19 17:09:55 +02:00
rt1015.h ASoC: rt1015: add delay to fix pop noise from speaker 2020-11-05 17:25:17 +00:00
rt5514.h treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 500 2019-06-19 17:09:55 +02:00
rt5659.h treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 500 2019-06-19 17:09:55 +02:00
rt5660.h treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 500 2019-06-19 17:09:55 +02:00
rt5663.h treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 500 2019-06-19 17:09:55 +02:00
rt5665.h treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 500 2019-06-19 17:09:55 +02:00
rt5668.h treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 500 2019-06-19 17:09:55 +02:00
rt5682.h ASoC: rt5682: Add a new property for the DMIC clock driving 2020-11-13 14:22:09 +00:00
rt5682s.h ASoC: rt5682s: Add driver for ALC5682I-VS codec 2021-09-13 01:59:09 +01:00
s3c24xx_uda134x.h License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
sb16_csp.h treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 156 2019-05-30 11:26:35 -07:00
sb.h treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 156 2019-05-30 11:26:35 -07:00
seq_device.h treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 156 2019-05-30 11:26:35 -07:00
seq_kernel.h treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 156 2019-05-30 11:26:35 -07:00
seq_midi_emul.h ALSA: seq: Constify struct snd_midi_op 2020-01-03 09:24:19 +01:00
seq_midi_event.h treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 156 2019-05-30 11:26:35 -07:00
seq_oss_legacy.h treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 156 2019-05-30 11:26:35 -07:00
seq_oss.h treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 156 2019-05-30 11:26:35 -07:00
seq_virmidi.h treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 156 2019-05-30 11:26:35 -07:00
sh_dac_audio.h treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 500 2019-06-19 17:09:55 +02:00
sh_fsi.h ASoC: fsi: convert to SPDX identifiers 2018-08-02 10:56:59 +01:00
simple_card_utils.h ASoC: simple-card-utils: add codec2codec support 2021-10-15 16:10:37 +01:00
simple_card.h ASoC: simple-card: convert to SPDX identifiers 2018-07-02 10:52:47 +01:00
snd_wavefront.h ASoC: Updates for v4.15 2017-11-13 15:45:57 +01:00
soc-acpi-intel-match.h ASoC: Intel: common: add ACPI matching tables for Alder Lake 2020-12-09 16:52:04 +00:00
soc-acpi.h ASoC: soc-acpi: add comp_ids field for machine driver matching 2021-10-29 18:55:16 +01:00
soc-card.h ASoC: soc-card: add snd_soc_card_remove_dai_link() 2020-05-30 02:11:42 +01:00
soc-component.h ASoC: soc-component: add snd_soc_component_is_codec() 2021-10-18 13:56:37 +01:00
soc-dai.h ASoC: soc-core: add snd_soc_runtime_get_dai_fmt() 2021-06-07 15:55:12 +01:00
soc-dapm.h ASoC: dapm: declare missing structure prototypes 2020-06-25 19:21:01 +01:00
soc-dpcm.h AsoC: dapm: export a couple of functions 2021-10-01 20:48:23 +01:00
soc-jack.h ASoC: add soc-jack.h 2020-11-30 12:54:02 +00:00
soc-link.h ASoC: soc-pcm: care trigger rollback 2020-12-09 12:13:38 +00:00
soc-topology.h ASoC: topology: Fix stub for snd_soc_tplg_component_remove() 2021-10-25 17:41:26 +01:00
soc.h ASoC: soc-pcm: add a flag to reverse the stop sequence 2021-07-16 13:54:58 +01:00
sof.h ASoC: SOF: Drop resindex_dma_base, dma_engine, dma_size from sof_dev_desc 2021-09-15 13:10:13 +01:00
soundfont.h treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 156 2019-05-30 11:26:35 -07:00
spear_dma.h treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 156 2019-05-30 11:26:35 -07:00
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sta32x.h treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 152 2019-05-30 11:26:32 -07:00
sta350.h treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 152 2019-05-30 11:26:32 -07:00
tas2552-plat.h treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 174 2019-05-30 11:26:41 -07:00
tas5086.h License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
tea6330t.h treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 156 2019-05-30 11:26:35 -07:00
timer.h ALSA: timer: Replace tasklet with work 2020-09-09 18:32:52 +02:00
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vx_core.h ALSA: vx: Constify snd_vx_hardware and snd_vx_ops definitions 2020-01-03 09:24:20 +01:00
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wm8904.h ASoC: Spelling s/configr/configur/ 2019-10-25 11:06:57 +01:00
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wm8960.h ASoC: wm8960: Support headphone jack detection function 2020-06-15 20:58:33 +01:00
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wss.h treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 156 2019-05-30 11:26:35 -07:00