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Using ptrace(2) and related debug features on a target process can lead to a privilege escalation. Indeed, ptrace(2) can be used by an attacker to impersonate another task and to remain undetected while performing malicious activities. Thanks to ptrace_may_access(), various part of the kernel can check if a tracer is more privileged than a tracee. A landlocked process has fewer privileges than a non-landlocked process and must then be subject to additional restrictions when manipulating processes. To be allowed to use ptrace(2) and related syscalls on a target process, a landlocked process must have a subset of the target process's rules (i.e. the tracee must be in a sub-domain of the tracer). Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org> Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@linux.microsoft.com> Reviewed-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210422154123.13086-5-mic@digikod.net Signed-off-by: James Morris <jamorris@linux.microsoft.com> |
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apparmor | ||
bpf | ||
integrity | ||
keys | ||
landlock | ||
loadpin | ||
lockdown | ||
safesetid | ||
selinux | ||
smack | ||
tomoyo | ||
yama | ||
commoncap.c | ||
device_cgroup.c | ||
inode.c | ||
Kconfig | ||
Kconfig.hardening | ||
lsm_audit.c | ||
Makefile | ||
min_addr.c | ||
security.c |